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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "2 Nr." in 2810 entries!

በቀልት
3

... በቀልት፡ Hen. 20,4; φοίνικες 3 Reg. 6,27; 2 Par. 3,5; ቈጽለ፡ በቀልት፡ (v. በቀልታት፡) 2 E...

...,27; 2 Par. 3,5; ቈጽለ፡ በቀልት፡ (v. በቀልታት፡) 2 Esr. 18,15; Lev. 23,40; Joh. 12,13 P...

... Sx. Jac. 2; አልባሰ፡ጸጕር፡ ዘብቍልት፡ (sic, pro በቍልት፡) S...

ሐዋርያ
3

... Jud. 11,15; 1 Reg. 6,21; 1 Reg. 16,19; 2 Esr. 16,3; Judith 1,11; ፈነወ፡ ሐዋርያተ፡ ...

...7,9; Jer. 29,15; Hez. 17,15; φορολόγος 2 Esr. 4,18; 2 Esr. 5,5; βιβλιοφόροι ...

...,15; Hez. 17,15; φορολόγος 2 Esr. 4,18; 2 Esr. 5,5; βιβλιοφόροι Esth. 3,13; E...

ጸጋ
3

.... 3,24; Rom. 5,2; Rom. 6,1; Rom. 11,6; 2 Cor. 6,1; Hebr. 4,16; 2 Tim. 1,9; Ju...

...,1; Rom. 11,6; 2 Cor. 6,1; Hebr. 4,16; 2 Tim. 1,9; Judae 4 al.; ጸጋ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ...

... ሃይማኖት፡ ኅሪት፡ Sap. 3,14; በጸጋ፡ εἰς δόματα 2 Par. 2,10; Ps. 69,19; Ps. 126,4; Fal...

ፈድፈደ
3

... ኀጢአትየ፡ πλεονάσωσι Sir. 23,3; Rom. 6,1; 2 Thess. 1,3; περισσεύειν Rom. 5,15; 1...

...fin.: ኢፈድፈዱ፡ ነጺሐ፡ οὐχ ἡγνίσθησαν ἱκανοί 2 Par. 30,3. ...

... re: Hen. 14,16; 2 Cor. 8,7; ...

ሥራይ
3

... Matth. 9,12; Pl. ዐቀብተ፡ ሥራይ፡ Ps. 87,11; 2 Par. 16,12; Job 13,4; ዐቃብያነ፡ ሥራይ፡ Cl...

...; መጽሐፈ፡ ሥራያት፡ F.M. 15; ይገብር፡ ግብረ፡ ሥራይ፡ 2 Par. 33,6; Apoc. 21,8; Hen. 65,6. Hi...

...Jer. 34,7; Mal. 3,5; ሰብእ፡ ዘሥራያት፡ γόητες 2 Tim. 3,13. ...

በጽዐ
3

...18,23; c. ለ፡ Dei: Ps. 75,11; Ps. 131,2; 2 Esr. 3,5; በጻዕከ፡ ሊተ፡ ብጽዓተ፡ Gen. 31,13...

...m. 30,3 seq.; Deut. 23,22; Jud. 11,30; 2 Reg. 15,7; 2 Reg, 15,8; Jes. 19,21; ...

... Deut. 23,22; Jud. 11,30; 2 Reg. 15,7; 2 Reg, 15,8; Jes. 19,21; Jer. 51,25; J...

ጻማ
3

...ማሆሙ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ባቍዕ፡ Sap. 3,11; 1 Cor. 3,8; 2 Cor. 10,15; 2 Cor. 11,23; 2 Cor. 11,...

...ዕ፡ Sap. 3,11; 1 Cor. 3,8; 2 Cor. 10,15; 2 Cor. 11,23; 2 Cor. 11,27; 1 Thess. 1...

...1 Cor. 3,8; 2 Cor. 10,15; 2 Cor. 11,23; 2 Cor. 11,27; 1 Thess. 1,3; Apoc. 14,1...

ፈረስ
3

... 11,9; Jac. 3,3; አፍራስ፡ አእኑስ፡ (et አትቡዕ፡) 2 Par. 9,25; አፍራስ፡ አንስት፡ 3 Reg. 10,26...

...ques , equites Jer. 4,29; 1 Esr. 5,2; 2 Reg. 8,4; 2 Reg. 10,18; Act. 23,23....

...es Jer. 4,29; 1 Esr. 5,2; 2 Reg. 8,4; 2 Reg. 10,18; Act. 23,23. ...

ተጋብአ
3

... interpretatus est); Org. 2; de rebus separ...

... ተጋብኡ፡ ኀቤሁ፡ 2 Esr. 10,1; 2 Esr. 18,13; 1 Par. 11,1...

... ኀቤሁ፡ 2 Esr. 10,1; 2 Esr. 18,13; 1 Par. 11,1; Ex. 32,26; ...

ዐምድ
3

... et fem. , Pl. አዕማድ፡, Pl. Pl. አዕማዳት፡ (2 Reg. 8,8 var.) [עַמּוּד ܥܰܡܽܘܕܳܐ عَم...

... 13,21; Ex. 33,9; Ex. 33,10; Sir. 24,4; 2 Esr. 19,12; Apoc. 10,1; Hen. 18,11; ...

...annotatio librarii Codicis Abb. XXXV ad 2 Esr. 15} ...

ጾመ
3

... Jud. 20,26; 1 Reg. 7,6; 1 Reg. 31,13; 2 Reg. 1,12; 2 Reg. 12,16; 2 Reg. 12,2...

...1 Reg. 7,6; 1 Reg. 31,13; 2 Reg. 1,12; 2 Reg. 12,16; 2 Reg. 12,21 seq.; Jes. ...

...Reg. 31,13; 2 Reg. 1,12; 2 Reg. 12,16; 2 Reg. 12,21 seq.; Jes. 58,3; Jes. 58,...

እንበይነ
3

.... 20,23; Sir. 31,13; Sir. 34,13; 44,21; 2 Esr. 9,15; Marc. 1,38; Rom. 4,22; T...

... : ላህም፡ ዘእንበይነ፡ ኀጢአት፡ Ex. 29,36; 2 Esr. 10,19; ተቃተሉ፡ እንበይነ፡ አኀዊክሙ፡ 2 Es...

...9,36; 2 Esr. 10,19; ተቃተሉ፡ እንበይነ፡ አኀዊክሙ፡ 2 Esr. 14,14; Rom. 5,7; ...

ጻመወ
3

...; 4 Esr. 3,19; Joh. 4,38; Matth. 6,28; 2 Tim. 2,6; 2 Tim. 4,5; Phil. 2,16; 1 ...

...9; Joh. 4,38; Matth. 6,28; 2 Tim. 2,6; 2 Tim. 4,5; Phil. 2,16; 1 Thess. 5,12;...

... : ጻሙ፡ ለምህሮ፡ 2 Tim. 1,8; እንዘ፡ ይጻምዉ፡ ጻማ፡ ወእንዘ፡ ይትጋደሉ...

አክሊል
3

...en. 5,16; አክሊል፡ ዘሦክ፡ Marc. 15,17; regia 2 Reg. 1,10 (βασίλειον); 1 Par. 10,2; ...

...3; Jer. 13,18; Thren. 2,15; Hez. 16,12; 2 Tim. 4,8; Apoc. 2,10; Jac. 1,12; አክ...

...18. sertum vel catenula , χαλαστά 2 Par. 3,5. ...

መልእክት
3

...መልእክት፡ saepius in Jsp.; መልእክታት፡ Cyr. f. 2; (Paulus ait) በዘተርፈ፡ መልእክታቲሁ፡ Chrys....

... 6,32; διακονία Rom. 11,13; Apoc. 2,19; 2 Cor. 3,7 seq.; መልእክተ፡ ቅዱሳን፡ Rom. 15,...

... ቅዱሳን፡ Rom. 15,25; መልእክተ፡ ቃል፡ Act. 6,4; 2 Tim. 4,11; munus diaconi Rom. 12,7;...

ከብደ
3

...j. ይክበድ፡, rarius ይክብድ፡ (ut 1 Reg. 3,2; 2 Reg. 13,25 var.), ...

...ἐπὶ σοὶ φορτίον Job 7,20; c. ላዕለ፡ pers. 2 Reg. 13,25; 2 Reg. 14,26. ...

...ν Job 7,20; c. ላዕለ፡ pers. 2 Reg. 13,25; 2 Reg. 14,26. ...

አንቀፅ
3

...4; Jud. 16,2; Jud. 16,3; 1 Reg. 21,13; 2 Reg. 10,8; አናቅጸ፡ አህጉር፡ Jes. 14,31; ...

...22,8; Jer. 17,19; Luc. 7,12; Act. 9,24; 2 Esr. 13; አንቀጸ፡ ብንያም፡ Jer. 44,13; tem...

...አንቀጽ፡ ዕጹታ፡ ትነብር፡ Hez. 44,2; Ps. 117,19; 2 Par. 3,7 (πυλῶνες); atrii sancti Ex....

ተልዕለ
3

... ተለዐለ፡ ተላዐለ፡ In Perf. forma ተለዐለ III,2 creberrime usitata est, rarissime ተል...

...I,3 (sed ejusdem sensus, qui stirpi III,2 convenit) occurrit...

...Teq. 6; προκόπτειν 2 Tim. 3,9; ኮነኒ፡ ...

ነግሠ
3

... Gen. 36,33 seq.; 2 Reg. 2,10; 2 Reg. 15,10; 2 Reg. 16,...

... Gen. 36,33 seq.; 2 Reg. 2,10; 2 Reg. 15,10; 2 Reg. 16,8; 3 Reg. 15,...

...36,33 seq.; 2 Reg. 2,10; 2 Reg. 15,10; 2 Reg. 16,8; 3 Reg. 15,1; Jer. 44,1; 1...

ተዐገለ
3

...ዐገለ III,2 [amh. ታገለ፡] antevertendo eripere ali...

...τεῖν 1 Thess. 4,6; 2 Cor. 7,2; 2 Cor. 12,17; Hab. 2,9; ይት...

... 1 Thess. 4,6; 2 Cor. 7,2; 2 Cor. 12,17; Hab. 2,9; ይትዔገሎ፡ ባዕል፡ ...

ፅሩፍ
1330
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart.maledicusla, blasphemusla, impiusla, scelestusla: βλάσφημος Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 3,16 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 66,3 ; ad Timotheum epistola I.1 Tim. 1,13 ; ad Timotheum epistola II.2 Tim. 3,2 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 91,11 ; λοιμός Actus apostolorum.Act. 24,5 romanae editionisrom.; ἀσεβής liber Jobi.Job 34,18 ; መኑ፡ ከመዝ፡ ፅሩፍ፡ ወዘእንበለ፡ ትምህርት፡ τίς οὕτως ἐμβρόντητός τε καὶ ἀμαθὴς εἴη ἄν Cyr. c. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listPall. f. 77 ; ኦፅሩፍ፡ ዘትሜንን፡ ቢጸከ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 94.
information type values
PoS part.
transcription
translations maledicus la blasphemus la impius la scelestus la
morphology part.
references Sir. 3,16 Jes. 66,3 1 Tim. 1,13 2 Tim. 3,2 Hen. 91,11 Act. 24,5 Job 34,18 Pall. f. 77 Clem. f. 94.
labels rom.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ፅሩፍ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/La0b25c4d23de4d9da75c5011b141898b , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.