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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Nr." in 4090 entries!

I ዐጸወ
5

... I,1 [עָצָה Ges. thes. p. 1057, et variae...

... Dan. 6,18; uterum: ዐጸዋ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ማሕፀና፡ 1 Reg. 1,5; Gen. 20,18, et omisso ማሕፀነ...

... alicui: Job 3,23; የዐጹ፡ ምሕረቶ፡ እምኔሁ፡ 1 Joh. 3,17. ...

ማእከለ
5

...atth. 25,6; post verba motus Ex. 14,23; 1 Reg. 9,14; ወወረውዋ፡ ማእከለ፡ መስፈርት፡ Zach....

...ከሎሙ፡ Ex. 22,10; እዘርዎሙ፡ ማእከለ፡ አሕዛብ፡ Kuf. 1; Hen. 39,5; Matth. 10,16; Matth. 13,...

...2; Matth. 18,20; Joh. 1,26; Joh. 20,19; 1 Thess. 2,7; ኢይትናገር፡ ነገረ፡ ኀፍረት፡ ኢማእከለ...

ዐርገ
5

... I,1 [عَرَجَ; vid. etiam Ges. thes. p. 10...

.... sensu proprio: Ex. 24,1; Gen. 28,12; 1 Reg. 9,11; 1 Reg. 14,13; Koh. 3,21; ...

...rio: Ex. 24,1; Gen. 28,12; 1 Reg. 9,11; 1 Reg. 14,13; Koh. 3,21; Asc. Jes. 8,1...

I ደወል
5

...ኵሉ፡ ደወሉ፡ ዘዐውዱ፡ Hez. 45,1; ደወለ፡ ቤተ፡ ሳሚስ፡ 1 Reg. 6,12; 1 Reg. 10,2; Matth. 8,34;...

...፡ Hez. 45,1; ደወለ፡ ቤተ፡ ሳሚስ፡ 1 Reg. 6,12; 1 Reg. 10,2; Matth. 8,34; Matth. 15,39...

...ον Judith 15,4; ደወሎሙ፡ κατασχέσεις αὐτῶν 1 Par. 9,2; አድዋል፡ Jer. 17,3 vers. nov....

ከሓ
5

... ሑር፡ ከሐክ፡ Gen. 19,9; ረሐቁ፡ ከሐከ፡ (v. ከሐ፡) 1 Reg. 14,9; Matth. 26,36; Jac. 2,3; ነ...

...Did. 14; በከሃከ፡ (in illo mundo) Genz. f. 1; Genz. f. 3 seq. ኀበ፡ ከሐ፡ ...

...፴ዓም፡ ወከሐክ፡ ἀπὸ τριακονταετοῦς καὶ ἐπάνω 1 Par. 23,3; 1 Par. 23,24; 1 Par. 23,2...

ልብ
5

...om. 12,2; Rom. 14,5; Tit. 1,15 (rom.); 1 Cor. 14,14; 1 Cor. 14,15; Eph. 4,17;...

... 14,5; Tit. 1,15 (rom.); 1 Cor. 14,14; 1 Cor. 14,15; Eph. 4,17; Cyr. ad Theod...

...d. f. 13; διάνοια Jes. 14,13; Ex. 28,3; 1 Petr. 1,13; 1 Joh. 5,20; συνείδησις ...

ኀደገ
15

... I,1 [radix in Geez tritissima, sed a cae...

...tth. 19,5; Matth. 21,17; ኀደጎ፡ ስካረ፡ ወይኑ፡ 1 Reg. 25,37. in discedendo relinque...

...m. 3,23. mandata Dei, legem, consilium 1 Reg. 15,24; Ps. 118,87; Kuf. 1; Kuf...

ዳቤላ
1

...id Vers. Aeth. habeat, videas supra sub Nr. a). mas pecor...

ቆመ
9

... I,1 [קוּם ܩܳܡ قَامَ] Subj. ይቁም፡ ...

...Hen. 14,22; እመ፡ ቆመ፡ አረፋቲሃ፡ 2 Esr. 4,16; 1 Esr. 2,20; c. በ ...

... re Rom. 5,2; 2 Tim. 2,19; 1 Petr. 5,12; 1 Joh. 5,19; Col. 1,17. ...

ዐቀበ
9

... I,1 [رَقَبَ] Subj. ይዕቀብ፡, Imperat. ዕቀብ...

...e , c. Acc. , 4 Reg. 9,14; Jes. 21,12; 1 Reg. 25,21; Luc. 11,21; Act. 22,20;...

.... 7,24; ለወለትከ፡ አጽንዓ፡ ዐቂቦታ፡ Sir. 26,10; 1 Reg. 26,15. absol. : vigilare , ...

ተአምነ
9

... et ተአመነ፡ III,1; reflex. ...

... Acc. pers. et በ፡ rei: Rom. 3,2 rom.; 1 Thess. 2,4; c. ላዕለ፡ rei Tit. 1,3; c ...

... alicui 1 Tim. 1,12 (τῷ ἐνδυναμώσαντί με). P...

ዓዲ
9

...፡ ልዕልት፡ Jes. 5,28; ወልድየ፡ ዓዲሁ፡ ደቂቅ፡ ውእቱ፡ 1 Par. 22,5; ዓዲየ፡ ጽኑዕ፡ አነ፡ Jos. 14,11...

...18; Lev. 18,19; Jud. 6,24; Jud. 19,11; 1 Reg. 13,7; Jes. 29,8; Act. 9,1. cum...

...ዲ፡ ኢኀልቀ፡ ዕድሜሁ፡ Dan. 8,17; 4 Esr. 4,42; 1 Reg. 3,3; 1 Reg. 3,7; Koh. 4,13; Joh...

ገብረ
14

... I,1 [גָּבֵר ...

...30,8; in specie victimam ad immolandum: 1 Reg. 6,14; 1 Reg. 7,9; 2 Reg. 21,9;...

...e victimam ad immolandum: 1 Reg. 6,14; 1 Reg. 7,9; 2 Reg. 21,9; Lev. 9,7; Lev...

ፈቀደ
6

... I,1 [פקד ܦܩܕ فقد; vid. Ges. thes. p. 112...

...56,4; Ps. 39,9; Ps. 113,11; Ps. 134,6; 1 Reg. 18,25; ብዙኃን፡ እለ፡ ኢይሌቅሑ፡ በኢፈቂደ፡ ...

... Jer. 9,6; ኢይፈቅድ፡ ይሙት፡ ኃጥእ፡ Hez. 33,11; 1 Reg. 2,25; 1 Reg. 28,11; Jud. 13,23;...

ቢጽ
6

... ቢጸ፡ እስራኤል፡ ({400,000 Mann von Israel}) 1 Reg. 15,4; ከመ፡ ያምጽእ፡ እም፡ ደቂቀ፡ እስራኤል፡...

...ith 8,36; እለ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ ቢጾሙ፡ οἱ συνεταῖροι 1 Esr. 6,3; σύνδουλοι ( ...

...3,21; οἱ ἀδελφοί Act. 11,1; Act. 18,18; 1 Cor. 15,6; 2 Thess. 3,6; ኢይትፈለጥ፡ እም...

ፍጹም
6

...e ) 1 Par. 25,8. ethice: Cant. 5,2; ፍጹም፡...

...om. 12,2; ሥርዐተ፡ ኄራን፡ ወሥርዐተ፡ ፍጹማን፡ Phlx. 1; in malam partem: ፍጹማነ፡ አበሳ፡ Hen. 22...

...ፍጹመ፡ Prov. 25,4; Deut. 31,30; በልብ፡ ፍጹም፡ 1 Par. 28,9; Joh. 15,11; 1 Joh. 1,4; 1...

ኀይል
6

... ለበኪይ፡ 1 Reg. 30,4; ይሁብ፡ ...

... ቃል፡ 1 Cor. 14,11; δύναμις opp. λόγος ...

...μις opp. λόγος 1 Cor. 4,19; ዛቲ፡ ...

ኀልቀ
6

... I,1 intransit. [amh. አለቀ፡; hanc radicem ...

...; Judith 12,3; ኅብስትነ፡ ኀልቀ፡ እምነ፡ መሥንቅነ፡ 1 Reg. 9,7; አኀዘ፡ ይኅልቅ፡ ማይ፡ Gen. 8,3; G...

...እገብር፡ Judith 8,34; እስከ፡ አመ፡ የኀልቅ፡ ሕንጻ፡ 1 Esr. 4,51; 1 Esr. 4,55; እምድኅረ፡ ኀልቀ፡ ...

በቍዐ
6

... I,1 [vis radicis primaria in ...

.... Mag. 22; አልቦ፡ ዘበቋዕኩ፡ οὐδὲν ὠφελοῦμαι 1 Cor. 13,3 ant.; Herm. p. 5 et Herm. ...

... ): ለኅዳጥ፡ ትበቍዕ፡ 1 Tim. 4,8; 2 Tim. 4,11; Matth. 5,13; ...

ክህለ
6

... , raro ከሀለ፡ (ut Herm. p. 32; 1 Esr. 5,37 var.) I,1 [יָכֹל, כְּהַל;...

...፡ (ut Herm. p. 32; 1 Esr. 5,37 var.) I,1 [יָכֹל, כְּהַל; vicinum est አከለ፡ q.v...

... est አከለ፡ q.v.], Imperf. raro ይክህል፡ (ut 1 Reg. 26,25), plerumque ይክል፡ ( ...

ቅፍጣን
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TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
qǝftān Substantivumsubst. silk shirten ፈነወ፡ ይስሐቅ፡ መንግሠ፡ ለሐፄ፡ ብዙኃ፡ ቁማሸ፡ ዘዘዚአሁ፡ ኅብሩ፡ እለ፡ ከመ፡ አርዋ፡ ወቅፍጣን፡ ወሲኒ፡ ወመስሕ፡ ወከፈዊ፡ ጅኵ፡ ወብዙኅ፡ ቀሚስ፡ ስፋይ፡ ዘወፅአ፡ እምባሕር፡ ሰርፍ፡ ወብሳጥ፡ ብዙኃን፡ ሳሕላዊሰ፡ ወዶቲ፡ ኢይትዐወቅ፡ ኆልቁ። ‘Yesḥaq envoya comme tribut au Ḥaṣē une grande quantité d’habillements, chacun d’une couleur, tels que des soies bleues, des qeftān, des sini, des maseḥ, des kafawi, ǧekue, nombre des chemises brodées qui avaient été importées par mer, des draps royaux, des tapis, des sāḥlāwi en quantité, et des doti innombrablesfr’ 39 l. 33–36, 40 l. 1 (ed.), 46 l. 19–24 (tr.); ወእምዝ፡ አትሊዎ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ንጉሥ፡ መሓሪ፡ ዘይፈዲ፡ ሠናየ፡ ለእለ፡ አእከዩ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ፈነወ፡ ሽልማተ፡ በእደ፡ ወልዱ፡ ለአዛዢ፡ ሐሊቦ፡ ቅፍጣን፡ ቀሚስ፡ ዘይለብሶ፡ Plus tard, ce roi miséricordieux, qui payait avec du bien ceux qui lui avaient fait du mal, envoya à [Yeshaq] des cadeaux par le fils de l’azāž Ḥalibo: un qefṭān, la chemise qu’il devait revètir,fr 48 l. 8–11 (ed.), 56 l. 10–13 (tr.); ፩፡ ቅፍጣን፡ ዘደጅ፡ አዝማች፡ ፋሪስ፡ ‘1 qeftān du daǧ azmāč Fāris’fr 13 l. 25 (ed.), 14 l. 21 (tr.)
Leslau
ቅፍጣን qǝftān (L) silk shirten (given as a mark of distinction for meritorious service) 425a
Comparative and etymological data
possibly from Amharic, from Arabic qaftān , from Turkish or Persian 236, 68
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription qǝftān qǝftān qaftān
translations silk shirt en Yesḥaq envoya comme tribut au Ḥaṣē une grande quantité d’habillements, chacun d’une couleur, tels que des soies bleues, des qeftān, des sini, des maseḥ, des kafawi, ǧekue, nombre des chemises brodées qui avaient été importées par mer, des draps royaux, des tapis, des sāḥlāwi en quantité, et des doti innombrables fr Plus tard, ce roi miséricordieux, qui payait avec du bien ceux qui lui avaient fait du mal, envoya à [Yeshaq] des cadeaux par le fils de l’azāž Ḥalibo: un qefṭān, la chemise qu’il devait revètir, fr 1 qeftān du daǧ azmāč Fāris’ fr silk shirt en
morphology subst.
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 39 l. 33–36, 40 l. 1 (ed.) 46 l. 19–24 (tr.) 48 l. 8–11 (ed.) 56 l. 10–13 (tr.) 13 l. 25 (ed.) 14 l. 21 (tr.) 425a 236 68
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 4.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 17.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added comma on 17.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 17.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added etymology on 25.1.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added a new witness on 4.1.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 4.1.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 6.5.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new entry on 3.5.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 3.5.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added brackets on 3.5.2019
    ቅፍጣን, lemma contributed by Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-07-04 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L9a27205c6498447ca18d795effff91cd , accessed on 2024-11-03

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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