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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Par." in 4236 entries!

አቤቶ
1

...፡ ልኵ፡ ዘአቤቶ፡ ሰፋኒ፡ ‘ 1 lekue de l’abēto Safāni ...

ውራጅ
1

... 5 fasce di seta, 15 werad, 1 veste di tes...

ብሮት
1

... l. 28–29, 6 l. 1–3 (ed.), 5 l. 28–35 ...

ጕዝጓዝ
1

... ‘ 1 materasso gʷezgʷāz per i ...

ራይስ
1

...fol. 33v; በራይስ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ Ms. BAVet25, fol. 1; እንዘ፡ ራይስ፡ ጽጌ፡ ድንግል፡ Ms. BAVet25, fo...

ቅብእ
2

...; Luc. 7,46; Luc. 16,6; ቅብአ፡ ማኅቶት፡ Org. 1. In specie: de oleo consecrationis:...

.... Mag. 17 Enc.; Haml. 5; vid. etiam n. 1, a. butyrum Jes. 7,15; Jes. 7,2...

አፍኣ
2

...xtra , 1 Reg. 9,26. በእንተ፡ አፍአ፡ ...

...a Christiana) Sx. Masc. 7; ኀበ፡ እለ፡ አፍአ፡ 1 Thess. 4,12; Marc. 4,11. — Voc. Ae.:...

ኀደረ
2

... I,1 [amh. አደረ፡; חֶדֶר conclave , penet...

...; Judith 7,3; Judith 7,13; Judith 7,18; 1 Reg. 26,3; Num. 2,3 Num. 2,10; Num....

ወረደ
2

... I,1 [amh. et יָרַד id.; وَرَدَ plerumque...

... 14,29; c. እምውስተ፡ Gen. 24,64; c. እምላዕለ፡ 1 Reg. 25,23; c. በ፡ scalae Gen. 28,12;...

አይቴ
2

...,14; Ps. 120,1; 4 Esr. 3,24; Jon. 1,8; 1 Reg. 25,11; Num. 11,13; Gen. 16,8; እ...

... ποῦ Prov. 11,31; 1 Petr. 4,18; በአይቴ፡ ይትዓረክ፡ መቅጹት፡ ምስለ፡ ...

ድኅረ
2

...en. 4 Enc.; postremo post Marc. 12,5; 1 Cor. 15,6; et rarissime በድኅረ፡ Hen. ...

... 10,1; Gen. 16,3; Ex. 12,41; Num. 26,1; 1 Reg. 11,1; Matth. 1,12; Matth. 3,11;...

ጸሎት
2

...፡ Sir. 38,34; ጸሎት፡ ጽንዕት፡ (efficax) Org. 1; ገበርክሙ፡ ጸሎተ፡ (በስሙ፡) Sx. Mij. 1 Enc.;...

...ax) Org. 1; ገበርክሙ፡ ጸሎተ፡ (በስሙ፡) Sx. Mij. 1 Enc.; ጸሎታት፡ Hen. 99,3; Sx. Mij. 6 En...

ምክር
2

...i et cogitandi ratio : γνώμη Sir. 6,23; 1 Cor. 1,10; በምክርየ፡ 1 Cor. 7,25; ἐννοι...

... : γνώμη Sir. 6,23; 1 Cor. 1,10; በምክርየ፡ 1 Cor. 7,25; ἐννοιαί hebr. 4,12; βουλή...

ፈለጠ
2

... I,1 [amh. id.; vic. ፈለየ፡, sine dubio eti...

...gere , 1 Esr. 5,1. ...

በላዕለ
2

... (cfr. ላዕለ፡ Nr. 1,b) et per ...

... በላዕሌሆሙ፡ δι᾽ ᾧν 1 Cor.3,5; ዘበላዕሌሁ፡ ይትሜጠውዎ፡ ...

ከሠተ
2

... I,1 [i.e. كَشَطَ (قَشَطَ) ...

...tth. 11,25; Matth. 11,27; Matth. 16,17; 1 Cor. 2,10; Gal. 1,16. ...

ባሻ
2

... (ed.); 183 l. 1 ...

... ’ 51 l. 1 (ed.), 61 ...

ግትዕ
2

...ueue ’ 122 l. 1–4 (ed.), ...

...grafes ’ 71 l. 1 (ed.), 85 l. ...

ዳኛ
2

... Santo. ’ 68 3I l. 1–3 (ed.), 66 3I l. 1–4 (tr.) ...

... ’ 68 3I l. 1–3 (ed.), 66 3I l. 1–4 (tr.) (‘Dānyā e ...

መክብብ
2

... 121 l. 11, 122 l. 1–2 (ed.), p. 121 l. 11–13, 122 l. 1–2...

...2 l. 1–2 (ed.), p. 121 l. 11–13, 122 l. 1–2 (tr.); ወሰመየ፡ ...

አፍኣ
809/810
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et አፍአ፡ adverbium, adverbialiteradv.(ut videtur, ab አፍ፡ propagatum: oslai.e. ostium versusla, videasvid. gramm.§ 163,2) forâsla, forisla, extrala; foras Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 15,5 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 19,17 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 24,29 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 39,12 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 39,15 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 39,18 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 19,25 ; 2 Regum libri biblici I, II, III, IV.Reg. 13,17 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 40,7 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 5,13 ; እለ፡ አስተዋሰበ፡ አፍአ፡ Judicum liber.Jud. 12,9 ; foris, ut: አፍአ፡ ይቀውም፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 21,23 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 24,11 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 7 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 24,31 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 12,46 ; (Deus ait:) አልብነ፡ ይምን፡ ወኢፅግም፡ ወአልብነ፡ ውሣጤ፡ ወኢአፍአ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 47.
a)Praepositiones assumit, scilicetsc.
α) በአፍኣ፡ vel በአፍአ፡ forislaJeremiae prophetia.Jer. 6,11 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 9,21 ; እንተ፡ በአፍአ፡ ተወልደት፡ Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 18,9 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 9,22 .
β) እምአፍአ፡ forisla, extrinsecusla: Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 21,24 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 10,17 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 7,16 ; አንስተ፡ ነሥአ፡ ለደቂቁ፡ እምነ፡ አፍአ፡ Judicum liber.Jud. 12,9 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 7,15 . n. 810
γ) እስከ፡ አፍአ፡ forâsla, extrala, Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 9,26 .
δ) በእንተ፡ አፍአ፡ a parte exteriorila, forisla, extrinsecusla: ዐጸወ፡ደብተራ፡ እንተ፡ አፍአ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 13,1 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 23,25 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 23,26 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 23,27 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 23,28 , al. ( videasvid.infra).
b)Usurpatur pro praepositione extrala, si quidem locus extra quem quid est, additur
β)sive ea omissa, ut: ይቁም፡ አፍአ፡ አናቅጽ፡ F.M. 5,8; በአፍአ፡ ሀገር፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TerrSx. Ter 14 Enc.
γ)sive pronomine suffixo: በአፍኣሃ፡ ለኢየሩሳሌም፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 11,6 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 28,4 ; እምአፍኣሁ፡ liber Jobi.Job 1,10 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 25,11 ; በአፍአኒ፡ Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 1,20 ; እምአፍኣሃ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 7,15 ; እንተ፡ አፍአሃ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 6,14 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 5,1 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 23,25 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 23,26 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 23,27 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 23,28 ; ዝንቱሰ፡ ውስጡ፡ ጽቡር፡ ወአፍአሁ፡ ብርት፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 13,7 ; ጽሕፍት፡ ይእቲ፡ ውስጣኒ፡ ወአፍአሃኒ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 2,10 .
δ)extralai.e. citrala, absquela: በአፍአ፡ ነቀልቃል፡ ወተሀውኮ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb.
c)Statui constructo vel notae Genitivi subjunctum vel praemisso pronomenpron.relativumrel.significat extraneusla, ut: ሰብአ፡ አፍአ፡ extraneilaJosippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 377 ; ጥበብ፡ ዘአፍአ፡ (sc. philosophia, oppositum, -o, -nituropp.doctrina Christiana) Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaskaramSx. Masc. 7 ; ኀበ፡ እለ፡ አፍአ፡ ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 4,12 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 4,11 . — Voc. Ae.: አፍአ፡ ዘ፡ ሜዳ።
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung, on 14.10.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አፍኣ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-10-14 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L99f29763d0b1470683dc63f8125f8527 , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.