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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "4 Esr." in 2078 entries!

ተኵላ
3

... (male ተክላ፡, ut Sx. Teq. 4), subst. , plerumque m. , Pl. ተኵላት...

... ተኵላት፡ Hab. 1,8; Zeph. 3,3; Hez. 22,27; 4 Esr. 3,25; ተኵላት፡ መሪራን፡ ወመጺጻን፡ Cyr. c...

...ኵላት፡ Hab. 1,8; Zeph. 3,3; Hez. 22,27; 4 Esr. 3,25; ተኵላት፡ መሪራን፡ ወመጺጻን፡ Cyr. c. Pa...

አስተፋጠነ
3

...አግሐሡ፡ Judith 13,1; 4 Reg. 9,13; c. ...

... Subj. : 4 Esr. 14,14; Hebr. 4,11; 2 ...

... Subj. : 4 Esr. 14,14; Hebr. 4,11; 2 ...

ተተክለ
3

...lumna: ተተክለ፡ ብርሃን፡ በአምሳለ፡ ዐምድ፡ Sx. Jac. 4 Enc. transl.: ...

... plantari 4 Esr. 8,62 (ubi legas ወተተክለ፡); Hen. 2...

...lantari 4 Esr. 8,62 (ubi legas ወተተክለ፡); Hen. 25,7;...

መድቅሕ
7

...n pertinet] domus Deut. 20,5; moenium 2 Esr. 22,27; statuae Dan. 3,2; Org. 4; al...

...um 2 Esr. 22,27; statuae Dan. 3,2; Org. 4; altaris Num. 7,10; Num. 7,84; Num. ...

... 7,84; Num. 7,88; templi 3 Reg. 8,63; 2 Esr. 6,16; 2 Esr. 6,17; 1 Esr. 7,7; in s...

ጸብእ
3

...th 5,18; የኀድጉ፡ አጽባኢሆሙ፡ (Laur.: አጽባቲሆሙ፡) 4 Esr. 13,38; በእንተ፡ አጽባእት፡ v. አጽባኣት፡ J...

... 5,18; የኀድጉ፡ አጽባኢሆሙ፡ (Laur.: አጽባቲሆሙ፡) 4 Esr. 13,38; በእንተ፡ አጽባእት፡ v. አጽባኣት፡ Jer. ...

... 11 l. 4-5 (ed); 21 l. 31-33 (tr.) ...

ሠሉስ
4

...; Matth. 12,40; ሠሉሰ፡ መዋዕለ፡ Judith 12,7; 4 Esr. 13,64; 2 Esr. 8,15; ምሕዋረ፡ ሠሉስ...

...Matth. 12,40; ሠሉሰ፡ መዋዕለ፡ Judith 12,7; 4 Esr. 13,64; 2 Esr. 8,15; ምሕዋረ፡ ሠሉስ፡ ዕለ...

...ሉሰ፡ መዋዕለ፡ Judith 12,7; 4 Esr. 13,64; 2 Esr. 8,15; ምሕዋረ፡ ሠሉስ፡ ዕለት፡ Judith 2,21;...

ምጥማቅ
4

...ላይ፡ Jes. 36,2; 4 Reg. 18,17; ነነዌሰ፡ ከመ፡ ምጥማቃተ፡ ማይ፡ ...

... Nah. 2,8; 2 Esr. 12,14; 2 Esr. 13,15; 2 Esr. 13,16; ...

... Esr. 12,14; 2 Esr. 13,15; 2 Esr. 13,16; Joh. 5,2; Joh....

ርሒብ
4

.... 34,21; Jud. 18,10; ምድር፡ ርሒብ፡ ወስፉሕ፡ 2 Esr. 19,35; ምድር፡ ርሒብ፡ πεδία Jes. 40,4; 4...

... Esr. 19,35; ምድር፡ ርሒብ፡ πεδία Jes. 40,4; 4 Esr. 5,3; ገዳም፡ ርሒብ፡ Hez. 32,4; ዐባይ፡ ...

...sr. 19,35; ምድር፡ ርሒብ፡ πεδία Jes. 40,4; 4 Esr. 5,3; ገዳም፡ ርሒብ፡ Hez. 32,4; ዐባይ፡ ሀገር፡...

ምዕር
9

...ξάπινα) subito , repente Sir. 11,21; 4 Esr. 6,78; ለምዕር፡ πρὸς ὀλίγον Jac. 4,...

...πινα) subito , repente Sir. 11,21; 4 Esr. 6,78; ለምዕር፡ πρὸς ὀλίγον Jac. 4,14; ...

...4; Job 39,35; ምዕረ፡ ወካዕበ፡ ἅπαξ καὶ δίς 2 Esr. 23,20; Tit. 3,10; 1 Reg. 17,39; Deu...

ሐይወ
9

...ዋዕል፡ Bar. 3,14 (μακροβίωσις); Job 7,16; 4 Esr. 6,57; 4 Esr. 7,18; 4 Esr. 8,9; ...

...ል፡ Bar. 3,14 (μακροβίωσις); Job 7,16; 4 Esr. 6,57; 4 Esr. 7,18; 4 Esr. 8,9; Hab....

...4 (μακροβίωσις); Job 7,16; 4 Esr. 6,57; 4 Esr. 7,18; 4 Esr. 8,9; Hab. 2,4; Jo...

መሀረ
9

...rumque ይሜህር፡ I,2, sed etiam: ይመህር፡ I,1 (4 Esr. 8,15) vel ይምህር፡ (Jes. 29,13; 4 ...

...mque ይሜህር፡ I,2, sed etiam: ይመህር፡ I,1 (4 Esr. 8,15) vel ይምህር፡ (Jes. 29,13; 4 Esr....

...,1 (4 Esr. 8,15) vel ይምህር፡ (Jes. 29,13; 4 Esr. 10,53; al.); Subj. ይመህር፡ vel...

ገዳም
9

...7; Judith 6,11; Judith 7,18; Ps. 103,9; 4 Esr. 9,27; 4 Esr. 9,28; Hen. 28,1; ዕ...

... Judith 6,11; Judith 7,18; Ps. 103,9; 4 Esr. 9,27; 4 Esr. 9,28; Hen. 28,1; ዕፀወ፡ ...

...1; Judith 7,18; Ps. 103,9; 4 Esr. 9,27; 4 Esr. 9,28; Hen. 28,1; ዕፀወ፡ ገዳም፡ Lev....

ዘ
14

...፡ እፈርህ፡ ῥῦσαί με ἐκ τοῦ φόβου μου Esth. 4 apocr. ዘሂ፡ – ዘሂ፡ ...

... vid. sub ከመ፡ col. 827. ወዝኒ፡ ዘ፡ 4 Reg. 18,22; Dan. 4,20; et plerumque ...

...t 4 Esr. 6,51. Conj. rel. ዘ፡ ...

ተኀለደ
3

... 4 ...

... ( 4; Leslau’s mistake, it should be: ተሀል...

...halda ) passive, ( 4) also accus...

ክዳን
3

... ዘታሕተ፡ ገቦከ፡ στρῶμα, Prov. 22,27; μαχβάρ 4 Reg. 8,15. indumentum Jes. 63,2...

...gini, ’ 44 VII l. 3 (ed.), 38 VII l. 3–4 (tr.); ክዳነ፡ ሥዕል፡ ፩፡ ‘ 1 copertura pe...

... copertura per le immagini, ’ 44 IX l. 4 (ed.), 39 IX 5–6 (tr.)

ቆመ
18

...,3; አፍአ፡ ይቀውም፡ Sir. 21,23; ይቀውሙ፡ በፍርሀት፡ 4 Esr. 8,25. Passim c. Acc. loci, ut...

...; አፍአ፡ ይቀውም፡ Sir. 21,23; ይቀውሙ፡ በፍርሀት፡ 4 Esr. 8,25. Passim c. Acc. loci, ut: ኢየ...

...ud. 16,26; Hen. 14,22; እመ፡ ቆመ፡ አረፋቲሃ፡ 2 Esr. 4,16; 1 Esr. 2,20; c. በ ...

አፅረረ
6

...οῦντες Judith 2,11 ; አፅረሩ፡ ሞአብ፡ ἠθέτησε 4 Reg. 1,1; 4 Reg. 8,20; 4 Reg. 8,22;...

... 2,11 ; አፅረሩ፡ ሞአብ፡ ἠθέτησε 4 Reg. 1,1; 4 Reg. 8,20; 4 Reg. 8,22; 4 Reg. 24,1;...

... ሞአብ፡ ἠθέτησε 4 Reg. 1,1; 4 Reg. 8,20; 4 Reg. 8,22; 4 Reg. 24,1; ἀπέστησαν Ge...

ዐንበሳ
4

...9,4; Prov. 28,15; Jes. 11,6; Jes. 11,7; 4 Esr. 11,41; Apoc. 4,7; Apoc. 5,5; ዐና...

...4; Prov. 28,15; Jes. 11,6; Jes. 11,7; 4 Esr. 11,41; Apoc. 4,7; Apoc. 5,5; ዐናብስት፡...

...sr. 11,41; Apoc. 4,7; Apoc. 5,5; ዐናብስት፡ 4 Reg. 17,25; 4 Reg. 17,26; Job 4,11; ...

ሐምል
4

....) ሐምለ፡ ሣዕር፡ Kuf. 6; Job 6,6; ሐምለ፡ ገዳም፡ 4 Esr. 12,58; Asc. Jes. 2,11; ሐመልማለ፡ ...

... ሐምለ፡ ሣዕር፡ Kuf. 6; Job 6,6; ሐምለ፡ ገዳም፡ 4 Esr. 12,58; Asc. Jes. 2,11; ሐመልማለ፡ ሐምል፡...

...sr. 12,58; Asc. Jes. 2,11; ሐመልማለ፡ ሐምል፡ 4 Reg. 19,26; Ps. 36,2; λάχανα Prov. ...

ካዕበ
4

... Hez. 40,9; ኑኁ፡ ካዕበ፡ በእመት፡ Hez. 41,22; 4 Reg. 7,1; 4 Reg. 7,16; ካዕበ፡ ለይእቲ፡ መስ...

... ኑኁ፡ ካዕበ፡ በእመት፡ Hez. 41,22; 4 Reg. 7,1; 4 Reg. 7,16; ካዕበ፡ ለይእቲ፡ መስፈርተ፡ ሰገም፡ በአ...

...7,16; ካዕበ፡ ለይእቲ፡ መስፈርተ፡ ሰገም፡ በአሐቲ፡ ሰቅል፡ 4 Reg. 7,18. ...

ሙህሩክ
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TraCES* TraCES (ERC Advanced Grant, Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
muhruk not foundpass. part.
Grébaut
ሙህሩክ፡ muhruk pluralisPl. ሙህሩካን፡ muhrukān «qui est fait prisonnierfr» Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 32v.
4
ሙህሩክ፡ muhruk , pluralisPl. ሙህሩካን፡ muhrukān «qui est fait prisonnierfr» ― የተማረከ፡ , ምርኮኛ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 32v.
73
Leslau
ምህሩክ mǝhruk ( 73), pass. part. of videasvid. ማህረከ māhraka 334b
information type values
PoS pass. part.
transcription muhruk muhruk muhrukān muhruk muhrukān mǝhruk māhraka
translations qui est fait prisonnier fr qui est fait prisonnier fr
morphology pass. part.
references
labels Pl.Pl.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 4 73 73 334b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 16.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added translietaration on 14.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Ms. on 13.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added lb on 5.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added fidel on 24.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added link on 24.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added entry on 18.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Grebaut on 18.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Leslau on 18.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added pos on 18.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 18.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 18.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 18.8.2022
    ሙህሩክ, lemma contributed by Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-09-16 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L99e48a3941614f1d94620e20af28c7da , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.