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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lit. Jac." in 1200 entries!

ተውህበ
1

... ሕግ፡ ዘተውህበ፡ ለሙሴ፡ 1 Esr. 1,6; Joh. 1,17; Jac. 1,5; Apoc. 9,1; Apoc. 13,5; Matth. ...

ፀንሰ
1

...; ፀኒስ፡ Koh. 3,2 var.; ፀነስነ፡ Jes. 26,18; Jac. 1,15; ፀንሰት፡ በዝሙት፡ Kuf. p. 143; Gen....

ገነየ
1

... : ግነዩ፡ ταλαιπωρῆσατε Jac. 4,9. ...

ከደነ
1

... peccatum Jac. 5,20; i.e. ...

ተዐገለ
1

...29,12; Jer. 7,6; Jer. 22,3; Jer. 27,33; Jac. 2,6; Act. 1...

ተቃወመ
1

... ከመ፡ ቀዳሚት፡ ይእቲ፡ Lit. Epiph. (cfr. Sap. ...

ባሕር
1

...,7; አብሕርት፡ Kuf. 2; Hen. 5,3; Hen. 77,3; Lit. 172,1; ባሕር፡ ዐቢይ፡ Dan. 7,2; Kuf. 8; ...

አእኰተ
1

... አእኵቶ፡ Marc. 8,6; Lit. 164,2; homi...

ኅብስት
1

... ኅብስተ፡ ምሥያም፡ ḫǝbǝsta mǝśyām shrewbread lit. ‘bread of setting’; it translates H...

ቍርባን
1

...፡ est προσφοραί oblationes F.N. 13; Lit. 164,4; Clem. f. 256. sacrifici...

ተድኅረ
1

...r. 6. retro relinqui , remanere , Lit. Greg.; ተድኅረ፡ እምኔሁ፡ ፪ ዕለተ፡ (2 Tagere...

ወገረ
1

... Deo vel diis: ut Lit. 161,1; መኰንን፡ ኀሠሠ፡ ከመ፡ ይክሐዶ፡ ለክርስቶስ፡...

ሶጠ
1

...,17; ሶጠ፡ ቃለ፡ ልሳናቲሆሙ፡ Kuf. 10; ሶጣ፡ ለነፍሱ፡ Lit. Chrys. ; omisso objecto: እመ፡ ሶጡ፡ ላዕ...

ማኅተም
1

... : እንዘ፡ ኢያርኁ፡ ማኅተመ፡ ድንግልና፡ Lit.; ይወድዮሙ፡ (ለኃ...

I ጸብሐ
1

... 28,1; ለጸቢሐ፡ ዐርብ፡ (feria sexta), Lud. e Lit. Mss. cum pron. suff. : ...

አብዝኀ
1

...ultis sed paucis , Lit. Cyr. ...

ሰለበ
1

...pore), ob admirationem, ut: ይሰልብ፡ አልባበ፡ Lit. 173,3; (arca splendore suo) ተሀይድ፡ አ...

ሐጸጸ
1

...ሐጽጽ፡ መዐተ፡ ንጉሥ፡ እመዐተ፡ አንበሳ፡ Prov. 20,2; Lit. Epiph.; Matth. 2,6. detrahi , ...

ፍጽም
1

...riore Lit. 171,2. [Etymon haud satis liquet; c...

ተከለ
1

... , ሥርዐት፡ Lit. 165,3. ...

ወገረ
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1et I,2[amh. ወገረ፡ lapidarela; vestigium hujus verbi habent Aramaei in יְגַר ܝܰܓܪܳܐ acervuslalapidum] SubjunctivusSubj.I,1 ይውግር፡ et ይገር፡ , Imperat. ውግር፡ et ግር፡ et ገር፡
1)jacerela, conjicerela, projicerela, cumc.Acc.rei jactae: ዘይወግር፡ እብነ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ትወርድ፡ ዲበ፡ ርእሱ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 27,25 ; ንሣእ፡ እብነ፡ ወገር፡ ላዕለ፡ Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 44 ; ወገሩ፡ ናእከ፡ ዐረር፡ ኀበ፡ ባሕር፡ Actus apostolorum.Act. 27,28 ; ወገሩ፡ አብትሮሙ፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 7,12 ; ግርዎ፡ ውስተ፡ ተከዚ፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 1,22 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 18,21 ; ወገሮ፡ ውስተ፡ እሳት፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 43,23 ; ይወግሩ፡ ርእሶ፡ እንተ፡ ዲበ፡ አረፍት፡ 2 Regum libri biblici I, II, III, IV.Reg. 20,21 ; ወወገረ፡ ( አሕባለ፡ , velv. በአሕባል፡ ) ኀበ፡ ኤርምያስ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 45,11 .
c)translatetransl.: conjicerelavel adjicerelaoculos ad aliquem: ዘያስተሓይጽ፡ ለድንግል፡ ወይወግር፡ ዐይኖ፡ ከመ፡ ያርኵሳ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 163.
2)
a)lapidibus peterelaaliquem, lapides conjicerelain aliquem, cumc.Acc.personapers., ወገረቶ፡ በስባረ፡ ማሕረፅ፡ Judicum liber.Jud. 9,53 ; ወገሮሙ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡፡ በእብነ፡ በረድ፡ Josuae liber.Jos. 10,11 ; ዘወገሮን፡ ለአዕዋፍ፡ βάλλων λίθον ἐπὶ πετεινά Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 22,20 ; ለእመ፡ ርኢከ፡ ከልበ፡ ኀደገ፡ እግዚኦ፡ ወተለወከ፡ ገሮ፡ በአእባን፡ Mashafa Falasfa.Fal. f. 17.
information type values
PoS Subj.I,1I,2I,1
transcription
translations lapidare la acervus la jacere la conjicere la projicere la objicere la dejicere la conjicere la adjicere la lapidibus petere la conjicere la lapidibus obrutis necare la lapidare la thura jacere la suffire la
morphology Subj. Acc. Acc.
references Sir. 27,25 Herm. p. 44 Act. 27,28 Ex. 7,12 Ex. 1,22 Apoc. 18,21 Jer. 43,23 Reg. 20,21 Jer. 45,11 Sx. Pag. 1. Hen. 88,3 Clem. f. 163. Jud. 9,53 Jos. 10,11 Sir. 22,20 Fal. f. 17. Ex. 17,4 Ex. 21,28 Lev. 20,2 Num. 14,10 Deut. 17,5 Deut. 22,24 Hez. 16,40 Joh. 8,7 Ex. 8,22 3 Reg. 21,10 Joh. 8,59 Matth. 21,35 Matth. 23,37 Luc. 13,34 Lit. 161,1 Sx. Mag. 6 Sx. Mij. 15 Sx. Mij. 23 Sx. Genb. 25 Sx. Hed. 25.
labels c.v.transl.c.pers.Voc. Ae.Rad. Abb.
gender
case Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column n. 937

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
wag(g)ara
4) shooten (with sth.) ወሶቤሃ፡ ወገሩ፡ ነፍጠ፡ ወመድፍዓ፡ እስከ፡ ኮነ፡ ድምፁ፡ ከመ፡ ነጐድጓድ። Alors on tira des fusillades et des cannonades, telles que le bruit en était semblable au tonnerre.fr 77 l. 9-10 (ed.) , 90 l. 30-32 (tr.) , ወጊዜ፡ ፮ሰዓት፡ አዘዘ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ይውግሩ፡ መዳፍዓ። A six heures, le roi ordonna de faire feu avec les canons.fr 88 l. 10 (ed.) , 100 l. 29-30 (tr.) , ይትቄበልዎ፡ በወጊረ፡ ነፍጥ፡ ወመድፍዕ፤ ‘ils le reçoivent en tirant des coups de fusil et de canonfr’ 76 l. 35 (ed.) , 88 l. 14-15 (tr.)
information type values
PoS
transcription wag(g)ara
translations shoot en Alors on tira des fusillades et des cannonades, telles que le bruit en était semblable au tonnerre. fr A six heures, le roi ordonna de faire feu avec les canons. fr ils le reçoivent en tirant des coups de fusil et de canon fr
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 77 l. 9-10 (ed.) 90 l. 30-32 (tr.) 88 l. 10 (ed.) 100 l. 29-30 (tr.) 76 l. 35 (ed.) 88 l. 14-15 (tr.)
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new meaning on 17.8.2019
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska nesting on 17.8.2019
  • Leonard Bahr root on 3.4.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed nesting and rad. abb. on 12.1.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed nesting and rad abb on 12.1.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ወገረ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2019-08-17 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L999bbff82c6945f6b7a5cef78944b136 , accessed on 2024-11-12

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.