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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "3 Reg." in 2821 entries!

መልኀ
3

...ልኃ፡ ምስለ፡ ሥረዊሃ፡ Hez. 17,9; Sir. 10,15; 2 Reg. 23,6; Jer. 49,10; Jer. 51,34; ምልኁ፡...

...: Matth. 26,51; Jud. 3,21; Jud. 8,20; 1 Reg. 31,4; 2 Reg. 20,9; 1 Par. 10,4; Ps....

...1; Jud. 3,21; Jud. 8,20; 1 Reg. 31,4; 2 Reg. 20,9; 1 Par. 10,4; Ps. 7,13; Ps. 36...

አንገፈ
3

... Job 29,17; 1 Reg. 30,18; c. ...

... Gen. 24,67; Gen. 37,35; 2 Reg. 10,2, vel omis...

...el omisso ላሐ፡ ut 2 Reg. 13,39. i.q. I,1 ...

ይእዜ
5

...m. 7,6; Rom. 7,17. modo (so eben) 2 Reg. 17,20; Matth. 9,18; እለ፡ ይእዜ፡ ተወልዱ፡ ...

...do Gen. 29,32; Gen. 48,6; Ex. 18,11; 1 Reg. 27,1; Jes. 48,6; Jes. 59,21; Ps. 1...

...9; Num. 22,11; Jud. 16,10; Ruth 3,11; 1 Reg. 8,5; 1 Reg. 9,6; 1 Reg. 15,3; 2 Par...

አዘዘ
5

...ዝዞቶሙ፡ Gen. 49,33; Ex. 7,10; Ex. 7,20; 1 Reg. 20,29; Matth. 15,35; Matth. 17,9; ...

...በእንተ፡ ዝሙት፡ አብዝኀ፡ አቡየ፡ አዝዞትየ፡ Kuf. 25; 2 Reg. 14,8; 2 Reg. 17,23; Matth. 4,6; c. ...

...ዝኀ፡ አቡየ፡ አዝዞትየ፡ Kuf. 25; 2 Reg. 14,8; 2 Reg. 17,23; Matth. 4,6; c. በ፡ rei (in li...

እንከ
7

...; οὖν, δή, ግበሩ፡ እንከሰ፡ ሕጎ፡ Esth. 1,13; 1 Reg. 22,23; Gen. 16,2; Gen. 17,18; Gen. ...

...c. et ف); ወያአምር፡ እንከ፡ ኵሉ፡ Sir. 23,27; 1 Reg. 17,46; Ex. 6,7; Ex. 7,5; ኢታውጽእ፡ ነገረ...

... Sir. 19,10; ወወድቀ፡ እንከ፡ Matth. 18,26; 4 Reg. 11,20; Hen. 86,6; Hen. 93,3. de c...

ፍኖት
7

...,29; Gen. 45,24; Ex. 4,24; Ex. 23,20; 1 Reg. 24,4; 1 Reg. 26,3; Luc. 2,44; ውስተ፡ ...

...24; Ex. 4,24; Ex. 23,20; 1 Reg. 24,4; 1 Reg. 26,3; Luc. 2,44; ውስተ፡ ፍኖት፡ Matth. 5...

... Jer. 31,19; Num. 22,23; Gen. 38,21; 1 Reg. 24,4; 1 Reg. 26,3; Matth. 2,12; Mat...

ነሥአ
10

...Jer. 13,24; Apoc. 12,15; Jud. 16,31; 1 Reg. 17,34; ይነሥእ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ነፍሶ፡ 2 Reg. 1...

...31; 1 Reg. 17,34; ይነሥእ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ነፍሶ፡ 2 Reg. 14,14; ንሥኣ፡ ለነፍስየ፡ እምኔየ፡ Jon. 4,3;...

... , Gen. 27,35; Gen. 31,1; Job 1,21; 1 Reg. 2,16; Matth. 5,40; Apoc. 3,11; Marc...

ላዕለ
10

...e super 2 Reg. 17,19; ሐጸረ፡ ላዕለ፡ ...

...bsidere 4 Reg. 25,1; መጽአ፡ መንፈሰ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ላዕሌየ፡ Hez...

...indutae sunt, quas gestat: Ruth 3,15; 1 Reg. 18,4 (ዐጽፍ፡ ዘላዕሌሁ፡); Hen. 38,2. de ...

ቆመ
6

...ይቁም፡ ውስተ፡ መካንከ፡ Sir. 12,12; ቁም፡ ላዕሌየ፡ 2 Reg. 1,9; 2 Reg. 1,10; ቆመ፡ ማእከለ፡ – ወማእከለ...

...ንከ፡ Sir. 12,12; ቁም፡ ላዕሌየ፡ 2 Reg. 1,9; 2 Reg. 1,10; ቆመ፡ ማእከለ፡ – ወማእከለ፡ Jes. 59,2...

... , de iis, quae antea movebantur: 1 Reg. 20,38; Gen. 19,17; Ex. 15,8; Matth....

አስተብቍዐ
3

... 83,10; c. Acc. pers.: Deut. 13,17; 1 Reg. 22,4; Prov. 1,11; Prov. 8,4; እመ፡ አስ...

... παραβιάζεσθαι 4 Reg. 5,16. ...

... , παρακαλεῖν, Gen. 37,35; 2 Reg. 10,3; ኢታብዝኁ፡ አስተብቍዖትየ፡ (v. ናዝዞትየ፡) ...

እጓል
3

... ላህም፡ ሥቡሕ፡ δάμαλις νομάς ( juvencus ) 1 Reg. 28,24; እጓለ፡ ዐናብስት፡ σκύμνοι λέοντος ...

.... 10,14; Pl. እጓላት፡ pulli (columbarum) Reg. Pach. hominum: እጓል፡ foetus ,...

... 4,2; 1 Petr. 4,6, al.; υἱοὶ ἀνθρώπων 1 Reg. 26,19; 2 Par. 6,30; Jes. 52,14; Ps....

ሐቅል
3

...itus domibus seu oppidis“ Lud.) ἀγρός 2 Reg. 9,7; 2 Reg. 19,28; አሕቁል፡ ἀγροί Ex. ...

... seu oppidis“ Lud.) ἀγρός 2 Reg. 9,7; 2 Reg. 19,28; አሕቁል፡ ἀγροί Ex. 8,9 et አሕቅልት...

...s. 35,2; ሐቅለ፡ ቃዋስ፡ Ps. 28,7; ሐቅለ፡ ዚፋ፡ 1 Reg. 26,2; ሐቅለ፡ ሲና፡ Num. 3,4; Kuf. 3,14;...

ሀገር
3

...,12; ዘውስተ፡ ሀገር፡ ὁ αὐλών Jer. 31,8; γῆ 2 Reg. 24,13; መሰሎሙ፡ ለኖትያት፡ ዘርእዩ፡ ሀገረ፡ Act....

...: Am. 4,8; Zach. 14,2; Prov. 11,9–11; 1 Reg. 4,13; 2 Reg. 14,7; Act. 12,22 rom.;...

...ch. 14,2; Prov. 11,9–11; 1 Reg. 4,13; 2 Reg. 14,7; Act. 12,22 rom.; alias ሰብአ፡ ሀ...

ማሕፀንት
1

...ንየ፡) አንተ፡ ኀቤየ፡ πεφύλαξαι σὺ παρ᾽ ἐμοί 1 Reg. 22,23; ንዋየ፡ ማሕፀንትከ፡ Sir. 41,19; ታገብ...

ድንጋግ
1

...uf. 8; Kuf. 45; Jos. 3,15; Jos. 4,18; 4 Reg. 2,13 (v. ድጋግ፡); Dan. 12,5; Hez. 47...

መሃይምን
1

... 12,20; Prov. 11,21; Ps. 100,8; 1 Reg. 3,20. 22,14; ...

ሰብዐቱ
1

... ሰብዐቲሆሙ፡ 1 Reg. 16,10; Kuf. 16...

ጼው
1

... Lev. 24,7; ዘርአ፡ ውስቴታ፡ ጼወ፡ Jud. 9,45; 4 Reg. 2,20; Kuf. 6; Job 6,6; Sir. 22,15; ...

ማኅፈር
1

...lis significandis usurpatur: γνωστοί] 4 Reg. 10,11; οἱ ὁμορ...

ምኑን
1

...es. 53,3; ἄχρηστος Sap. 2,11; ἀχρεῖος 2 Reg. 6,22; μάταιος Prov. 29,48; ἐξουδενω...

ሐመድ
79
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., ( m. )
1)cinisla, σποδός Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 101,10 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 147,5 ; Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 3,16 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 4,15 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 9,1 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 9,39 ; liber Jobi.Job 13,12 ; መሬት፡ ወሐመድ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 18,27 ; liber Jobi.Job 30,19 ; liber Jobi.Job 42,6 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 10,9 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 17,32 ; ሠቅ፡ ወሐመድ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 58,5 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 10,13 ; አውዐያ፡ ለሀገር፡ ወኮነት፡ ሐመደ፡ Josuae liber.Jos. 8,28 ; እሬስየከ፡ ሐመደ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 28,18 ; ጠፍኡ፡ ከመ፡ ሐመደ፡ ሡዕ፡ ὡς λίνον ἐσβεσμένον Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 43,17 ; cinis hostiarum combustarum Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 4,12 ; ሐመድ፡ ልቦሙ፡ σποδὸς ἡ καρδία αὐτῶν Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 44,20 ; τέφρα not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 13,14 ; ዘሕብረ፡ ሐመድ፡ σποδοειδής (coloris cinerei) Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 30,39 . not able to find explanation in abbreviation listIn Ex. 9,8 ሐመደ፡ እቶን፡ fuliginemla( αἰθάλη καμιναία ) significat.
2)nonnumquam pulvisla( χοῦς ) Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 71,9 ; ( γῆ ) liber Jobi.Job 2,12 ; liber Jobi.Job 7,5 ; Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 1,2 . ( Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 19,36 ሐመድ፡ errore interpretis pro mensura ὁ χοῦς positum est).

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ḥamad
Cross-references: for ሕብረ፡ ሐመድ፡ videasvid. ሕብር፡
information type values
PoS
transcription ḥamad
translations
morphology
references
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 17.2.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 16.2.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሐመድ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-02-17 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L968eadf976384035bce6dc0fb67943ee , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.