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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Sam." in 4043 entries!

ሀያዲ
4

...diripit , rapax , raptor Luc. 18,11; 1 Cor. 5,10; 1 Cor. 5,11; 1 Cor. 6,10;...

...pax , raptor Luc. 18,11; 1 Cor. 5,10; 1 Cor. 5,11; 1 Cor. 6,10; እምእደ፡ ሀያዲሁ፡ ...

... Luc. 18,11; 1 Cor. 5,10; 1 Cor. 5,11; 1 Cor. 6,10; እምእደ፡ ሀያዲሁ፡ Jer. 22,3; ሀያ...

ተርእየ
4

...ርእየ III,1 refl. et pass. ad I,1: videri ...

... III,1 refl. et pass. ad I,1: videri , conspiciendum se praeber...

...visibilis Sap. 17,18. pass. ad II,1: monstrari , ostendi , c. ለ፡ pers....

ሤነ
2

... I,1 [ܬܳܢ שִׁין, coll. ሽንት፡ urina , مَثَ...

... śena, ሴነ sena ሤነ፡ śena I,1 ይሠይን፡, ይሢን፡ «uriner» ― ሸነ፡ (ሸና፡) Ms....

መትሀ
2

... I,1 [arab. مَتِهَ erravit V stultum s...

... matha መትሀ፡ matha I,1 ይመትህ፡, ይምታህ፡ «apparaître comme un fa...

አሥዐለ
2

...አሥዐለ II,1 effigiandum , delineandum , pinge...

... ʾaśʿala አሥዐለ፡ ʾaśʿala II,1 ያሥዕል፡ «faire peindre» ― አሣለ፡ Ms. BNF...

ሔከ
2

... I,1 [vicina sunt: حَنَكَ manducavit da...

... ḥeka, ኄከ፡ ḫeka ሔከ፡ ḥeka I,1 የሐይክ፡, ይሒክ፡ «mâcher, mordre» ― አላመጠ፡...

ለሐጸ
2

... I,1 decorticare , glubere [amh. ላጠ፡ ل...

... ለሕጸ፡ lǝḥṣa, ለሐፀ፡ laḥaḍa ለሐጸ፡ laḥaṣa I,1 ይልሕጽ፡ ይልሐጽ፡ «écorcer» ― ላጠ፡ Ms. BNFa...

ሔበ
2

... I,1 [i.q. שָׁאַב hausit aquam; سَأْبٌ ...

... ḥeba ሔበ፡ ḥeba I,1 የሐይብ፡, ይሒብ፡ «puiser» ― ቀዳ፡ Ms. BNFab...

ተልሕኰ
2

...ልሕኰ III,1 formari , creari : ዘተልሕኰ፡ ቅድመ፡ πρω...

... talǝḥkʷa ተልሕኰ፡ talǝḥkʷa III,1 ይትለሐኵ፡ «être formé» ― ተሰራ፡ Ms. BNFab...

ሐለበ
2

... I,1 [amh. አለበ፡; حَلَبَ mulsit lac, ܚܠܰ...

... ḥalaba ሐለበ፡ ḥalaba I,1 የሐልብ፡, ይሕልብ፡ «traire» ― አለበ፡ Ms. BNF...

ረደየ
2

... I,1 (?) pecuniam foenori dare Lud. tes...

... radaya ረደየ፡ radaya I,1 ይረዲ፡, ይርዲ፡ pecuniam foenori dedit, p...

ተመልአ
2

...መልአ III,1 impleri , repleri , expleri c. ...

... tamalʾa ተመልአ፡ tamalʾa III,1 ይትመላእ፡ «être rempli (peu usité)» ― ተ...

አስተለሐፈ
2

... (አስተልሐፈ፡?) IV,1 maerorem injicere alicui, sollici...

...ḥafa, ʾastalḥafa አስተልሐፈ፡ ʾastalḥafa IV,1 ያስተልሕፍ፡ «donner de grands soucis» ― ...

ርሕሰ
2

... I,1 [vic. est ርሕፀ፡ q.v., praeterea cfr. ...

... rǝḥsa, ርህሰ፡ rǝḥsa ርሕሰ፡ rǝḥsa I,1 ይርሕስ፡, ይርሐስ፡ «humecter» ― ራሰ፡ Ms. BN...

አርአሰ
2

...አርአሰ II,1 caput vel principem constituere ...

... ʾarʾasa አርአሰ፡ ʾarʾasa II,1 ያርእስ፡ «constituer chef» ― አለቃ፡ አደረገ፡...

አሥብሐ
2

...አሥብሐ II,1 pinguem reddere , opimare , λιπαίν...

... ʾaśbǝḥa አሥብሐ፡ ʾaśbǝḥa II,1 ያሠብሕ፡, ያሥብሕ፡ «rendre gras, engraisse...

ረፍአ
2

... I,1 [רָפָא رَفَأَ] consuere , sarcire ...

... rafʾa ረፍአ rafʾa I,1 ይረፍእ፡, ይርፋእ፡ suit, coudre ― ሰፋ፡ Ms. ...

ረጥበ
2

... (ረጠበ፡ Lud.) I,1 humidum , succosum , virentem , ...

... raṭaba ረጠበ፡ raṭaba I,1 ይረጥብ፡, ይርጥብ፡ humidus, vivens, succos...

አርከበ
2

...አርከበ II,1 facere ut aliquis adipiscatur vel ...

... ʾarkaba አርከበ፡ ʾarkaba II,1 ያረክብ፡, ያርክብ፡ «faire trouver, retrouv...

አሕፀየ
2

...አሕፀየ II,1 donum sponsalicium dare jubere : ሕፄ...

...aḥḍaya, አሕጸየ፡ ʾaḥṣaya አሕጸየ፡ ʾaḥṣaya II,1 ያሐጺ፡, ያሕጺ፡ «ordonner, disposer les f...

ተሐጽረ
134
TEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
III,1passivumpass.et reflexivumrefl.consepirila, sepimento congila, circumvallarila: ወይትሐጸር፡ ቈላተ፡ አድባርየ፡ φραχθήσεται Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 14,5 ; በወላትወ፡ ነኪር፡ ተሐጺረከ፡ ὅπλοις τοῖς ἔξωθεν σεαυτὸν περιφράττων Cyr. ho. f. 110; ecclesiala ከመ፡ ትትሐጸር፡ በመስቀልከ፡ ወትጠቀም፡ በመጽለብትከ፡ እማእከለ፡ መንሱት፡ Lit. Joh.; ፍኖትየ፡ ተሐጽረ፡ በሦክ፡ Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium HedarSx. Hed. 17 Enc.
information type values
PoS pass.refl.III,1
transcription
translations consepiri la sepimento congi la circumvallari la ecclesia la
morphology pass. refl.
references Zach. 14,5 Sx. Hed. 17
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
taḥaṣra
Grébaut
ተሐጽረ፡ taḥaṣra III,1 ይትሐጸር፡ «être entouré d’enceintefr» ― ታጠረ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 30v.
67
Leslau
ተሐጽረ፡ taḥaṣra passive {of videasvid. ሐጸረ ḥaṣara } 247a
information type values
PoS III,1
transcription taḥaṣra taḥaṣra taḥaṣra ḥaṣara
translations être entouré d’enceintefr
morphology
references
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography 67 247a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les and Gr on 7.8.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added { on 7.8.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ተሐጽረ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-08-07 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L95808c56f88b4b2484124f8dbd120e44 , accessed on 2024-12-23

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.