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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Kuf." in 1337 entries!

ሊባ
1

...cus Deut. 1,7; Deut. 33,23; Jos. 15,2; Kuf. 13; forma ሊቦስ፡ (λιβός) Jos. 15,2. ...

ዕጉሥ
2

... perpessus , Kuf. 19; ዕጉሠ፡ መን...

... መንፈስ፡ Kuf. 19; μακρόθυμος ...

ቄድሮስ
2

...13; Hez. 17,3; 3 Reg. 5,9; 3 Reg. 6,13; Kuf. 13; Kuf. 21 (ubi a ቄድሮን፡ distinguit...

...17,3; 3 Reg. 5,9; 3 Reg. 6,13; Kuf. 13; Kuf. 21 (ubi a ቄድሮን፡ distinguitur ቄዳር፡ ዘ...

ሰንበልት
2

...በልት፡ ምዑዝ፡ III Sal. Mar. 1; Sx. Enc.; in Kuf. p. 64 ሰንበልት፡ a ናርዶስ፡ distinguitur;...

... p. 64 ሰንበልት፡ a ናርዶስ፡ distinguitur; in Kuf. p. 14 (coll. ex Ex. 30,34 hebr. et ...

መበስል
2

...ιμάγειρος Gen. 37,36; Kuf. 34; Kuf. 39; J...

...n. 37,36; Kuf. 34; Kuf. 39; Jer. 46,9; Jer. 46,10 ...

ሐስል
2

...2; σάκκος Lev. 11,32; Kuf. 43; Pl. ...

... 43,22; Gen. 44,1; Kuf. 42, et አሕሳል፡ vid. Gen. 42,25 ...

ስርየት
2

...subst. remissio , venia Hen. 13,6; Kuf. 15; Kuf. 30; ስርየተ፡ ኀጢአት፡ F.M. 26,4;...

... remissio , venia Hen. 13,6; Kuf. 15; Kuf. 30; ስርየተ፡ ኀጢአት፡ F.M. 26,4; Did. 39;...

ልህቅና
2

...tis ejus F.M. 10,3. primogenitura Kuf. 36; Kuf. 37. dignitas senioris ...

... F.M. 10,3. primogenitura Kuf. 36; Kuf. 37. dignitas senioris , princi...

ቄጵርስስ
2

... cupressus Kuf. 13; Kuf. 21; 4 Reg. 19,23; Jes. 37...

...ssus Kuf. 13; Kuf. 21; 4 Reg. 19,23; Jes. 37,24; Jes....

ኅጽው
2

...s , eunuchus Matth. 19,12; Gen. 39,1; Kuf. 34; Kuf. 39; ኅጽዋን፡ 1 Reg. 8,15; 2 ...

...hus Matth. 19,12; Gen. 39,1; Kuf. 34; Kuf. 39; ኅጽዋን፡ 1 Reg. 8,15; 2 Par. 18,8;...

ፈፀነ
2

... : እመቦ፡ ከመ፡ ፈፀነ፡ በፍኖት፡ Kuf. p. 145; ፈፀነ፡ በላሐ፡ ሞቱ፡ Kuf. p. 124; ...

...፡ ፈፀነ፡ በፍኖት፡ Kuf. p. 145; ፈፀነ፡ በላሐ፡ ሞቱ፡ Kuf. p. 124; πυρέσσειν Matth. 8,14; Marc...

ራትዕ
2

...,5; εὐσεβεῖς ራትዓን፡ Jes. 26,7; de Jacobo Kuf. 19; de Lea Kuf. 36; de judice Org. ...

...ን፡ Jes. 26,7; de Jacobo Kuf. 19; de Lea Kuf. 36; de judice Org. ...

ቅኑይ
2

... ገብረ፡ ይኩን፡ Kuf. 7; Kuf. 43; ያግ...

... ገብረ፡ ይኩን፡ Kuf. 7; Kuf. 43; ያግዕዝ፡ ቅኑያነ...

ትንቢት
2

... : ነበበ፡ በትንቢት፡ Kuf. 8; መንፈሰ፡ ትንቢት፡...

... ትንቢት፡ Kuf. 31; ወይነግሩ፡ በትን...

ቈረረ
2

... (Gen. 49,4) et ቈረ፡ (Kuf. 23) 1,1 [קָרַר ܩܰܪ قَرَّ] 1) ...

... : ቈረ፡ አብርሃም፡ ከመ፡ በረድ፡ Kuf. 23; Gen. 49,4; Job 37,8; Hen. 67,11...

ዓም
2

...፡ Esth. 1,3; Esth. 2,16; በኵሉ፡ ዓም፡ ወዓመት፡ Kuf. 6; ዓም፡ እምዓም፡ (de anno in annum) Ku...

...፡ Kuf. 6; ዓም፡ እምዓም፡ (de anno in annum) Kuf. 32; ዓመ፡ ከመ፡ ዮም፡ Gen. 18,10; 4 Reg. ...

አሥለጠ
2

...Acc. pers.: አሥለጦ፡ Cyr. f. 106; c. ላዕለ፡ Kuf. p. 8; c. ዲበ፡ Kuf. p. 61; c. በ፡ rei ...

... Cyr. f. 106; c. ላዕለ፡ Kuf. p. 8; c. ዲበ፡ Kuf. p. 61; c. በ፡ rei Koh. 5,18; c. ከመ፡ ...

አስፍሐ
2

... እግዚአብሔር፡ ለያፌት፡ Kuf. 7; Kuf. 24; አስ...

...ግዚአብሔር፡ ለያፌት፡ Kuf. 7; Kuf. 24; አስፍሐ፡ እግዚአ...

ሥብሕ
2

.... 3,9; Lev. 3,14; Lev. 3,15; Ex. 23,18; Kuf. 6; Kuf. 21; Sir. 47,2; Jes. 1,11; ...

...v. 3,14; Lev. 3,15; Ex. 23,18; Kuf. 6; Kuf. 21; Sir. 47,2; Jes. 1,11; Jes. 34,6...

መንጢጥ
2

... palumbes , Kuf. 6; Kuf. 14; ዖፈ፡ መንጢጥ፡ ዘኢነባቢ፡ ይትገሐሥ፡...

...mbes , Kuf. 6; Kuf. 14; ዖፈ፡ መንጢጥ፡ ዘኢነባቢ፡ ይትገሐሥ፡ እምአውስቦ፡...

ነፍቅ
New
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et ንፍቅ፡ Substantivumsubst., m. et fem. , pluralisPl. ነፍቃት፡ (Lud. e Vit. Greg.), arcala, cistala, scriniumla, loculusla, θίβις Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 2,3 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 2,4 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 2,5 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 2,6 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 47 ; arca Noae ንፍቀ፡ ታቦት፡ ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 11,7 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 24,38 romanae editionisrom.; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 17,27 ; in specie: loculus sepulchralisla( σορός , σωρός ) Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 50,26 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 8,29 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 7,14 ; ውእቱ፡ ውስተ፡ ንፍቁ፡ ( ነፍቁ፡ ) ይተግህ፡ liber Jobi.Job 21,32 . — Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: አስከሬን፡ መግነዝ፡ መዝገበ፡ ታቦት፡ ንፍቅ፡ ፌሎን፡ ብ፡ ሳፅን፡
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations arca la cista la scrinium la loculus la loculus sepulchralis la
morphology subst. m. fem.
references Ex. 2,3 Ex. 2,4 Ex. 2,5 Ex. 2,6 Kuf. 47 Hebr. 11,7 Matth. 24,38 Luc. 17,27 Gen. 50,26 Jos. 8,29 Luc. 7,14 Job 21,32
labels Pl.rom.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
nafq , nǝfq , ንፍቆ፡ nǝfqo , pluralisPl. nafqāt
perhaps a kind of container in which a specific type of offering for a church was given 12 l. 13 (ed.), 13 l. 7 (tr.), 12 l. 25 (ed.), 13 l. 19 (tr.)
Leslau
ነፍቅ nafq , ንፍቅ nǝfq box, chest, ark, compartment, coffinen 389a
information type values
PoS
transcription nafq nǝfq nǝfqo nafqāt nafq nǝfq
translations box, chest, ark, compartment, coffin en
morphology
references
labels Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 12 l. 13 (ed.) 13 l. 7 (tr.) 12 l. 25 (ed.) 13 l. 19 (tr.) 389a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added traces on 11.9.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 11.9.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 11.9.2024
  • Maria Bulakh corrected a mistake (ሳ rather than ባ) on 19.10.2022
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ነፍቅ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Maria Bulakh Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-09-11 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L944dd3494c844d5ea1a332a92f1c9a9e , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.