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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "Sir." in 1688 entries!

..., (δάμαλις Jes. 5,18; Sir. 38,26), coll. ...

...0,17; Ex. 22,9; Lev. 19,19; Jes. 30,24; Sir. 38,26; አርዑተ፡ብዕ...

...፡ et ብዕራይ፡ Jes. 5,18; Sir. 26,7; ዘይቀሥፍ፡ ብ...

...: ለዘሞተ፡ ኢትኅድግ፡ ጸግዎ፡ μὴ ἀποκωλύσῃς χάριν Sir. 7,33; ለነፍሱ፡ ይጠውዕ፡ ለመኑ፡ ሀለዎ፡ ይጸጉ፡ τί...

... ይጠውዕ፡ ለመኑ፡ ሀለዎ፡ ይጸጉ፡ τίνι ἀγαθὸς ἔσται Sir. 14,5; Asc. Jes. 6,9; c. Acc. pers...

... Esr. 7,39; እምድኅረ፡ ጸገወከ፡ μετὰ τὸ δοῦναι Sir. 41,22; Sir. 32,11; Eph. 4,32; Col. ...

... : ዘላዕለ፡ ኃጥኣን፡ ይብእስ፡ ምስብዒተ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ኵሉ፡ Sir. 40,8; c.c. Acc. pers. ...

...ኃሪታ፡ (ለሐሰት፡) ትብእሰከ፡ οὐκ εἰς ἀγαθόν ἐστι Sir. 7,13. ...

... : ለእመቦ፡ ዘብእሰከ፡ ἐάν εἰς σέ πλημμελήσῃ Sir. 26,11; አእምር፡ ዘይብእሳ፡ τί πονηρὸν αὐτῇ...

...7,8; Hez. 19,10; ሠረጸ፡ ፍሬሃ፡ ከመ፡ ቆዐ፡ ቀምሕ፡ Sir. 51,15; ቈጽል፡ ዘይሠርጽ፡ Sir. 14,18; Kuf....

...ሃ፡ ከመ፡ ቆዐ፡ ቀምሕ፡ Sir. 51,15; ቈጽል፡ ዘይሠርጽ፡ Sir. 14,18; Kuf. 2; Kuf. 48; transl. de ...

... Par. 26,19; corpore Ps. 27,10; ossibus Sir. 49,10; veritate Ps. 84,12; fide 4 E...

5

...ኆጻ፡ እምውስተ፡ ኵሉ፡ ኆጻ፡ Sir. 18,10; ይኄይስ፡ ...

... ትጾር፡ ኆጻ፡ ወጼወ፡ Sir. 22,15; መርገ፡ ኆጻ፡ ...

... ውስተ፡ አረፍት፡ Sir. 22,17; ዐቀበ፡ ...

5

... : ይከውነከ፡ ፀረከ፡ Sir. 37,4; ኮኖሙ፡ ፀሮሙ፡ Jes. 63,10; ፀርየ፡ Th...

... 58,1; Ps. 68,6; ከመ፡ ኢይደቅ፡ ቅድሜሆሙ፡ ለፀርየ፡ Sir. 23,3; Sir. 45,2; Jes. 1,24; Jes. 2...

...8,6; ከመ፡ ኢይደቅ፡ ቅድሜሆሙ፡ ለፀርየ፡ Sir. 23,3; Sir. 45,2; Jes. 1,24; Jes. 26,11; Jes. 4...

.... 4,9; Hez. 17,6; Kuf. 16; Gen. 40,10; Sir. 1,20; አዕጹቂሃ፡ ኢይፈርዩ፡ Sir. 23,25; ኖኃ...

...6; Gen. 40,10; Sir. 1,20; አዕጹቂሃ፡ ኢይፈርዩ፡ Sir. 23,25; ኖኃ፡ አዕጹቂየ፡ Sir. 24,16; Sir....

...; አዕጹቂሃ፡ ኢይፈርዩ፡ Sir. 23,25; ኖኃ፡ አዕጹቂየ፡ Sir. 24,16; Sir. 14,26; Sir. 40,15; ውስተ...

...g. 2,6; Ps. 18,1; Ps. 49,7; Ps. 101,26; Sir. 43,1; Sir. 43,9; Hen. 18,4 al.; στε...

... 18,1; Ps. 49,7; Ps. 101,26; Sir. 43,1; Sir. 43,9; Hen. 18,4 al.; στερέωμα Hez. ...

...Hez. 10,1; ὕψιστα አንሰ፡ ውስተ፡ ሰማያት፡ ኀደርኩ፡ Sir. 24,4; አዕዋፈ፡ ሰማይ፡ Matth. 6,26; Matth...

...0,24; የኀድግ፡ ኵሎ፡ ለባዕድ፡ Sir. 11,19; ይዘግብ፡ ለ...

... ለባዕድ፡ Sir. 14,4; ቤተ፡ ባዕድ፡ S...

... Sir. 14,4; ቤተ፡ ባዕድ፡ Sir. 21,23; እንዘ፡ ባዕድ፡ ...

...abs. Hebr. 6,3; c. ለ፡ pers. Job 32,14; Sir. 15,20; plerumque c. Acc. pers. ut...

...ሁ፡ Kuf. 31; 4 Esr. 8,9; ንብብ፡ ለእመ፡ አብሑከ፡ Sir. 35,7; 1 Reg. 15,24; seq. Subj. ve...

... 32,14; ኢያብሐ፡ መነሂ፡ (v. መኑሂ፡) ያእምር፡ ግብሮ፡ Sir. 18,4; Judith 12,6; Dan. apocr. 13,...

... Ps. 95,6; Ps. 103,2; Sir. 17,13. ...

... : በአምጣነ፡ ዕበይከ፡ Sir. 3,18; Hebr. ...

... ምሕረቱ፡ Sir. 2,18; Sir. ...

... seq.; Jer. 36,26; Sir. 46,20; Sir. 47,1; 2 Esr. 5,1; ...

... 36,26; Sir. 46,20; Sir. 47,1; 2 Esr. 5,1; ...

...እምነ፡ ሙሴ፡ ተነብዮት፡ Sir. 46,1. ...

... , effringere , perfringere , baculum Sir. 32,23; ብርዐ፡ ቅጥቁጠ፡ ኢይሰብር፡ Jes. 42,3;...

...9; ልሳን፡ ድክምት፡ ትሰብር፡ አዕጽምተ፡ Prov. 25,15; Sir. 28,17; dentes Ps. 3,7; Ps. 57,6; Ex...

...,17; Thren. 3,16; caput: ስብሮሙ፡ አርእስቲሆሙ፡ Sir. 33,12; Ps. 73,14; cornua Jer. 31,1...

... : ዘይትፋለስ፡ ቤተ፡ እምቤት፡ Sir. 29,24; ዘይትፋለስ፡ ሀገር፡ እምሀገር፡ ἐκ πόλεω...

...ዘይትፋለስ፡ ሀገር፡ እምሀገር፡ ἐκ πόλεως εἰς πόλιν Sir. 36,31; እለ፡ ይትፋለሱ፡ ውስተ፡ ገዳማት፡ πλανώμ...

...እምስካቢሁ፡ παραβαίνων ἀπὸ τῆς κλίνης αὐτοῦ Sir. 23,18; እምዝንቱ፡ ውስተ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ይትፋለስ፡ ሕልም፡...

10

...men opponitur rei: ጥበብ፡ በከመ፡ ስማ፡ ይእቲ፡ Sir. 6,22; ዐርክ፡ ለስም፡ በከ፡ ዘይትዓረክ፡ Sir. 3...

...፡ ይእቲ፡ Sir. 6,22; ዐርክ፡ ለስም፡ በከ፡ ዘይትዓረክ፡ Sir. 37,1; 1 Reg. 25,25. nomen i.e...

...ma bona , mala : ስም፡ ሠናይ፡ Koh. 7,1; Sir. 41,13; Prov. 22,1; እኩይ፡ Sir. 6,1; ዘ...

... Reg. 15,31; 2 Reg. 15,34; 3 Reg. 1,12; Sir. 37,7; Jes. 19,11; Ps. 1,1; Ps. 118,...

...de arcano alicujus consilio (μυστήριον) Sir. 27,16; Sir. 27,21; ዘያወጽእ፡ ምክረ፡ ቢጹ፡...

...cujus consilio (μυστήριον) Sir. 27,16; Sir. 27,21; ዘያወጽእ፡ ምክረ፡ ቢጹ፡ Sir. 13,12; ...

... : ተግባረ፡ እደው፡ ἐπίπονος ἐργασία Sir. 7,15; Sir. 38,31; ይረሥኡ፡ ውስተ፡ ተግባረ፡ ...

... ተግባረ፡ እደው፡ ἐπίπονος ἐργασία Sir. 7,15; Sir. 38,31; ይረሥኡ፡ ውስተ፡ ተግባረ፡ እደዊሆሙ፡ Jes....

... Ps. 103,24; ተግባረ፡ ዘርእ፡ γεωργία Sir. 7,15; Luc. 12,16. ...

... 1,2; Prov. 1,4; Prov. 14,8 al.; Sir. 1,20; Sir. 4,1...

...,8 al.; Sir. 1,20; Sir. 4,11; Sir. 11,1 al.; መንፈሰ፡ ጥበብ፡ ...

.... 1,20; Sir. 4,11; Sir. 11,1 al.; መንፈሰ፡ ጥበብ፡ ...

...c. 16,2; bestiis rapacibus: Gen. 37,33; Sir. 12,13; Sir. 21,2 (ὄφις); Tit. 1,12...

...tiis rapacibus: Gen. 37,33; Sir. 12,13; Sir. 21,2 (ὄφις); Tit. 1,12; aliis rebu...

...1; Rom. 14,20; ተዘከር፡ ከመ፡ እኩይ፡ ዐይነ፡ ሰብእ፡ Sir. 34,13; Jac. 3,8. ...

... 15,12; Jer. 39,14; ንዋየ፡ ለብሓ፡ Ps. 2,9; Sir. 27,5; ንዋየ፡ ጽቡር፡ Sx. Jac. 30 Enc.; ን...

... Sx. Jac. 30 Enc.; ንዋየ፡ ወርቅ፡ Ex. 12,35; Sir. 50,9; Kuf. 48; 2 Tim. 2,20; ንዋየ፡ ብሩ...

...24; Gen. 31,1; Gen. 46,1; τὰ ἴδια ንዋይከ፡ Sir. 11,34; τὰ ὑπάρχοντα Gen. 25,5; Ruth...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
III,2
1)passivumpass.
a)juberila, ወተአዘዘ፡ ውእቱ፡ ዐንበሪ፡ Jonae prophetia.Jon. 2,11 ; cumc.Acc.rei et በኀበ፡ vel እምኀበ፡ ablaaliquo: ኀሊ፡ ዘተአዘዝከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 3,22 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 3,13 ; ተአዘዝክሙ፡ በኀቤነ፡ ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 4,1 ; ወድአ፡ ተአዘዘ፡ እምኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 1,55 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 37,19 .
α)jussulaalicujus legarilaad aliquid vel praeficilarei: ዕደው፡ እለ፡ ተአዘዙ፡ ውስተ፡ ሕንጻ፡ Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 80.
β)jussu mittila, cumc. በ፡ contralaaliquem: ሶበ፡ ተአዘዘ፡ ቦሙ፡ ስነነ፡ አክይስት፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 16,10 .
γ)jussulatradila, cumc. ውስተ፡ inla: ተአዘዘ፡ ወድአ፡ ውስተ፡ እደ፡ ኀጺን፡ ἐντέταλται ἤδη εἰς χεῖρας σιδήρου liber Jobi.Job 15,22 .
b)praecipila, statuila: በአዝማነ፡ ዚአሆሙ፡ እለ፡ ተአዘዙ፡ ሎሙ፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 80,6 ; ሥርዐት፡ ዘተአዘዘ፡ እምኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Lit. Jac.; sequensseq.SubjunctivusSubj., Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. p. 15.
c)testamentum fierila, testamento legarila: ኢይትኤዘዝ፡ ሎሙ፡ Fetḥa Nagast; numeri significant capita capitumque partes.F.N. 42,13 .
2)reflex. ( imperiola) parerela, obedirela, obtemperarela, cumc. ለ፡ alicui: Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 10,19 ; ዘረከበ፡ ዘይትኤዘዝ፡ ሎቱ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 25,9 ; አልቦ፡ ዘኢይትኤዘዝ፡ ለቃልከ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 16,14 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 17,12 ; ad Titum epistola.Tit. 3,1 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 4,41 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 8,25 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 17,6 ; አንትን፡ አንስት፡ ተአዘዛ፡ ለአምታቲክን፡ Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 3 ; absoluteabs.ad Philippenses epistola Pauli.Phil. 2,8 ; ተአዝዞት፡ obedientialaad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 5,19 ; ad Philemonem epistola Pauli.Philem. 21 ; እለ፡ ኢይትኤዘዙ፡ inobedienteslaad Titum epistola.Tit. 1,10 ; sequensseq.SubjunctivusSubj.verbi: ተአዘዘ፡ ይሖር፡ ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 11,8 .
information type values
PoS pass.Subj.abs.Subj.III,2
transcription
translations juberi la ab la jussu la legari la praefici la jussu mitti la contra la jussu la tradi la in la praecipi la statui la testamentum fieri la testamento legari la imperio la parere la obedire la obtemperare la obedientia la inobedientes la
morphology pass. Acc. Subj. abs. Subj.
references Jon. 2,11 Sir. 3,22 Luc. 3,13 1 Thess. 4,1 Dan. apocr. 1,55 Ex. 37,19 Herm. p. 80. Sap. 16,10 Job 15,22 Hen. 80,6 Kuf. p. 15. F.N. 42,13 Koh. 10,19 Sir. 25,9 Judith 16,14 Deut. 17,12 Tit. 3,1 Marc. 4,41 Luc. 8,25 Luc. 17,6 Did. 3 Phil. 2,8 Rom. 5,19 Philem. 21 Tit. 1,10 Hebr. 11,8
labels c.c.c.seq.c.seq.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ተአዘዘ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L93ddc58d4d4740b89e75fc3cd8834ca4 , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.