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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Hez." in 1304 entries!

ጌዴር
2

... i.e. גָּדֵר Hez. 42,7; Hez. 42,...

....e. גָּדֵר Hez. 42,7; Hez. 42,10 ...

ሔትዮት
2

... (ጸሐፍ፡ ሔትዮተ፡ ውስተ፡ ፍጽሞሙ፡) Hez. 9,4; Hez. 9,6 ver...

... (ጸሐፍ፡ ሔትዮተ፡ ውስተ፡ ፍጽሞሙ፡) Hez. 9,4; Hez. 9,6 vers. nov. ...

አጰሊጱ
2

... ἀπολοίπου Hez. 41,12 seq.; Hez. ...

... Hez. 41,12 seq.; Hez. 42,1 seq. — In gl...

ሌዎጴጤርያ
2

... λεωπετρία Hez. 24,7; Hez. 24,...

... λεωπετρία Hez. 24,7; Hez. 24,8. — Voc. A...

ዕጽወት
2

...ከ፡ የኀልቅ፡ መዋዕለ፡ ዕጽወትከ፡ Hez. 4,8; Hez. 5,2 ...

...ዋዕለ፡ ዕጽወትከ፡ Hez. 4,8; Hez. 5,2 ...

ሔቅ
2

... i.e. חֵיק Hez. 43,13; Hez. 43...

...i.e. חֵיק Hez. 43,13; Hez. 43,14 ...

ሰሜናዊ
5

... Hez. 40,23; Hez. 40,35; Hez. 40,40; Hez....

... Hez. 40,23; Hez. 40,35; Hez. 40,40; Hez. 41,11; Hez....

... Hez. 40,23; Hez. 40,35; Hez. 40,40; Hez. 41,11; Hez. ...

እለ
3

... electrum Hez. 1 4; Hez. 1,27; Hez. 8,2. – Voc. A...

...rum Hez. 1 4; Hez. 1,27; Hez. 8,2. – Voc. Ae.: እለ፡ ቄጥ...

... Hez. 1 4; Hez. 1,27; Hez. 8,2. – Voc. Ae.: እለ፡ ቄጥሩ፡ ዘ፡ ዖፍ፡ ዘራ...

ስዝር
3

.... 10; παλαιστή 3 Reg. 7,11; 2 Par. 4,5; Hez. 40,5; Hez. 40,43; Hez. 43,13. ...

...στή 3 Reg. 7,11; 2 Par. 4,5; Hez. 40,5; Hez. 40,43; Hez. 43,13. ...

...,11; 2 Par. 4,5; Hez. 40,5; Hez. 40,43; Hez. 43,13. ...

መተርአስ
3

... 7; Pl. መተርአሳት፡ et መተራእስት፡ προσκεφάλαια Hez. 13,18; Hez. 13,20; Hez. 23,15 (var....

...ሳት፡ et መተራእስት፡ προσκεφάλαια Hez. 13,18; Hez. 13,20; Hez. 23,15 (var.). ...

...ት፡ προσκεφάλαια Hez. 13,18; Hez. 13,20; Hez. 23,15 (var.). ...

ኤክስድር
3

... , ኤክሶድር፡, ኤክስድሬ፡ ἐξέδραι Hez. 40,44 seq.; Hez. 42,1 seq.; Hez. 4...

...ኤክሶድር፡, ኤክስድሬ፡ ἐξέδραι Hez. 40,44 seq.; Hez. 42,1 seq.; Hez. 44,19; 2 Esr. 10,6...

...έδραι Hez. 40,44 seq.; Hez. 42,1 seq.; Hez. 44,19; 2 Esr. 10,6 var. (vid. ኤስኬድሬ...

እልሶድስ
1

...us Hez. 27, 6. ...

አዕረቀ
1

... : ይመጽእ፡ ዘያዐርቅ፡ (v. ዘየዐርቅ፡) Hez. 7,25.

ሜክሱት
1

... i.e. מְכֻסּוֹת Hez. 41,16 vers. nov. ...

ርፉእ
1

...art. consutus : አልባሰ፡ ርፉአ፡ ውስተ፡ ርእሶሙ፡ Hez. 23,15. ...

ሚዙዘት
1

... i.e. מְזוּזַת Hez. 41,21 vers. nov. ...

ሾጊሕ
1

... i.e. שֹׁגֶה Hez. 45,20 vers. nov. ...

አቴዎቄሕ
1

... አቴዌቄሕእ፡) i.e. אתוקיה Hez. 41,15 vers. nov. ...

ጲጥያስ
1

... αἱ πίτυες Hez. 31,8.

አሶጠ
1

... : ኢያሶጥክዎ፡ ውስተ፡ ምድር፡ Hez. 24,7 var. ...

ቈላ
410
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
(minus bene ቆላ፡ ), Substantivumsubst., m. et fem. , pluralisPl. ቈላት፡ [non tam cum ܓܰܠܳܐ ( גַּל גַּלִּים ), quam cum غَوْرٌ et غَوْلٌ (a radixrad. עוּר , חוּר , קוּר ) componendum esse videtur; videasvid.etiam ቀላይ፡ ; forma nominis a ቀለወ፡ repetenda sit]
1)vallisla, locus depressus et humilisla, regiola( in alvei speciemla) depressiorla, κοιλάς , κοίλωμα , φάραγξ ; SingularisSing. ቈላ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 10,29 ; ቈላ፡ ዕሙቅ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 30,23 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 26 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 27 ; at frequentius occurrit ቈላት፡ pro sing.acceptum: Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 14,10 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 23,2 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 26,17 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 37,14 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 13,23 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 2,36 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 24 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 15,7 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 17,5 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 22,1 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 22,5 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 28,21 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 7,31 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 21,13 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 12,7 ; Plur. ቈላት፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 7,19 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 8,7 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 11,15 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 34,9 ልገታተ፡ ቈላት፡ Haggaei prophetia.Hagg. 1,4 ; Canticum Canticorum.Cant. 2,1 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 64,14 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 103,11 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 2,8 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 7,4 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 26,4 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 26,5 .
2)Hoc nomine appellant Aethiopes regiones Abyssiniae humiles ac depressas, ardoribus solis obnoxias, insalubres ( oppositum, -o, -nituropp. ደጋ፡ , Isenb. lexiconlex.amh. p. 168; videasvid. . I,5,1; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listBruce Bd. II p. 4. 536; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listIV p. 330 ; Rüppell not able to find explanation in abbreviation listBd. II p. 133 ), ut: እስመ፡ መካነ፡ ብሔሩ፡ ቈላ፡ ውእቱ፡ Chronica Liq. AtquChr. L. Atq. f. 29. .
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fix for #16 on 16.9.2019
  • Leonard Bahr root on 22.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ቈላ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2019-09-16 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L8a725dbded5f4a1c9f69005cc0e363f2 , accessed on 2024-11-02

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.