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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "M.M. f." in 2950 entries!

ተውኔት
2

...ተውኔት፡ ወዘፈን፡ Clem. f. 127; Clem. f. 146; sacerdotes ኢይነጽሩ...

... Clem. f. 127; Clem. f. 146; sacerdotes ኢይነጽሩ፡ ተውኔተ፡ ...

ትሑት
2

...ateni aliorumque) ትሑት፡ ብእሲ፡ Cyr. ad Th. f. 19 seq.; hom. Acacii Mel. in Cyr. ...

.... f. 19 seq.; hom. Acacii Mel. in Cyr. f. 106. depressus , afflictus , ...

ዐቈረ
2

...፡ ወይሰዱ፡ (sc. ማየ፡) ኀበ፡ ዘፈቀዱ፡ ያውርዱ፡ Clem. f. 171; የዐቊር፡ ማየ፡ (sc. seminis) በማሕፀን፡...

... : ወሚመ፡ ደመናት፡ ይክሉኑ፡ ዐቊረ፡ ዝናም፡ Macc. f. 4; ደመናት፡ ይዕቈሩ፡ ማያተ፡ Lit. ...

ጳጳስ
2

... Act. 20,28; Herm. p. 11; Cyr. ad Reg. f. 28, al.; Kid. f. 6; Ephesi congrega...

.... p. 11; Cyr. ad Reg. f. 28, al.; Kid. f. 6; Ephesi congregati sunt ፪፻ ጳጳሳት፡ ...

ደመነ
2

...ተ፡ እዝኑ፡ ለሰብእ፡ ነገረ፡ ሕሠም፡ ይዴምን፡ ገጾ፡ Clem. f. 198; etiam omisso ገጸ፡, ut: ሶበ፡ ዘርከዮ...

.... 7,26; ፀሓየ፡ ጽድቅ፡ ዘኢይዴምን፡ Cyr. ad Reg. f. 29; ዝንቱ፡ ውእቱ፡ ክብር፡ ዘበአማን፡ ወሥን፡ ዘኢየኀ...

ተስዕረ
2

.... 19 (Can. Ap. 18); ይሰዐር፡ እማዕርጊሁ፡ Clem. f. 147; ይሰዐር፡ እምሢመቱ፡ Clem. f. 204, al....

...ማዕርጊሁ፡ Clem. f. 147; ይሰዐር፡ እምሢመቱ፡ Clem. f. 204, al. ...

ተቈጥዐ
2

...; ተቈጢዖ፡ ( Infin. verb. ) Cyr. ad Theod. f. 23; ተምዕዐ፡ ወተቈጥዐ፡ Kuf. p. 47; ኢተቈጥዖ፡...

...Kuf. p. 47; ኢተቈጥዖ፡ ( Infin. nom. ) Kid. f. 16; c. ዲበ፡, ut: ይትቌጣዕ፡ ዲበ፡ ሰብእ፡ Phl...

አይኅ
2

...10,1; 2 Petr. 2,5; Matth. 24,38; Clem. f. 69; Did. 12; Hen. 10,22; 4 Esr. 1,1...

...is libris ut Arabes ita Abyssini, Clem. f. 32; Gad. Ad. ...

አጠቀ
2

...፡ Job 29,9; Luc. 8,14; ዘአጠቆ፡ ጋኔን፡ Kid. f. 23. ...

...or. 9,27; 2 Cor. 8,13; ለነ፡ ያጠውቁነ፡ Clem. f. 200; serva me እመቅሠፍት፡ እንተ፡ ታጠውቅ፡ Or...

ሥልጣን
2

... (sc. constituti sunt) Lit. 168,2; Kid. f. 18. potestas (ሥልጣናት፡) nonnumqu...

... Petr. 3,22 Platt; Asc. Jes. 1,3; Clem. f. 61; Org. 3. ...

ሚመ
2

... Cyr. ad Theod. f. 12; አይኬ፡ ዘወለደት፡ ድንግል፤ ሚመ፡ ትስብእተ፡ ወሚ...

...ል፤ ሚመ፡ ትስብእተ፡ ወሚመ፡ መለኮተ፡ Cyr. ad Theod. f. 15. Cum ወ compositum (ወሚመ፡) in in...

ፍቁር
2

... ὦ φιλόχριστε βασιλεῦ Cyr. ad Theod. f. 23; ኦፍቁራንየ፡ compe...

...ibus sacris, Genz. f. 120 al.; በአሐዱ፡ ፍቁር፡ ይሰሐብ፡ ካልእ፡ Prov...

ሑረት
2

...ር፡ ከመ፡ ሑረቶሙ፡ Genz. f. 84; አበስኩ፡ ላ...

... Clem. f. 123. ...

ገሰሰ
2

...; Kuf. 26; 1 Joh. 1,1; Luc. 24,39; Fal. f. 53; Fal. f. 54 (vid. sub ሕዋስ፡). ...

... Joh. 1,1; Luc. 24,39; Fal. f. 53; Fal. f. 54 (vid. sub ሕዋስ፡). ...

አስተዐጸበ
2

... aliquid (sibi vel aliis), Clem. f. 259 (vid. s...

...ዐጽቡ፡ ፍጥረቶሙ፡ Clem. f. 61; ነበሩ፡ እንዘ፡ ...

ተገምረ
2

...r. ad Theod. f. 14; Org. 2; Christus ተገምረ፡ በማሕፀነ፡ ...

... ድንግል፡ Kid. f. 13; Deg.; ሰማይ፡ ወምድር፡ ዘኢይክሉ፡ አግምሮቶ፡ ...

አምለከ
2

... አምልኮትነ፡ ἡ εὐσέβεια ἡμῶν Cyr. ad Theod. f. 8; vel ሥነ፡ አምልኮትክን፡ ἡ ὑμετέρα εὐσέβ...

...ምልኮትክን፡ ἡ ὑμετέρα εὐσέβεια Cyr. ad Reg. f. 30; vel ሠናይ፡ አምልኮ፡ εὐσέβεια II Can....

ጽንጹን
2

...ἀπόβρασμα τῆς λιθώδους) Cyr. ad Theod. f. 12; ያርኢ፡ ጳውሎስ፡ በኵሉ፡ ከመ፡ ክህነት፡ ዘኦሪት፡...

...ወኢትበቍዕ፡ ወአልባቲ፡ ኀይለ፡ ግሙራ፡ Cyr. de Melch. f. 129; ጽንጹናን፡ ἀδύνατοι Job 24,22 var...

ሕርመት
2

...eis et ethnicis) አው፡ ሕርመተ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ Clem. f. 270; ሕርመታተ፡ አይሁድ፡ Macc. f. 15; ወባዕደ...

...ምስሌሆሙ፡ Clem. f. 270; ሕርመታተ፡ አይሁድ፡ Macc. f. 15; ወባዕደኒ፡ ብዙኀ፡ ሕርመተ፡ ዘይትዐቀቡ፡ Marc....

ገዘመ
2

... 19,10; ከመ፡ ኢይግዝምክሙ፡ ከመ፡ ዕፅ፡ ይብስ፡ Clem. f. 262. ...

... maledictis: ኢትሕምይዎሙ፡ ወኢ(ት)ግዝምዎሙ፡ Clem. f. 228, si quidem lectio sana est. – S...

ፋእም
1374
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. አፍአምት፡ et አፍእምት፡ [vic. فَمٌ ܦܽܘܡ አፍ፡ q.v.; فَأَمَ oslaherbislaimplevitlacamelus]
1)orificiumlatunicae, περιστόμιον , ፋእሙ፡ ለልብስ፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 36,31 (aliâs አፍ፡ q.v.).
2)offala, buccellala, panislamendicatusla: ሄድከ፡ አፍአምቶ፡ ለርኁብ፡ ψωμόν liber Jobi.Job 22,7 ; ሄድዎሙ፡ ለርኁባን፡ አፍአምቶሙ፡ (v. አፍእምቶሙ፡ ) liber Jobi.Job 24,10 ; ተሰፈወ፡ የሀብዎ፡ አፍእምቶ፡ Actus apostolorum.Act. 3,5 romanae editionisrom.; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 174 ( videasvid. ዘርከየ፡ ).
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations os la herbis la implevit la orificium la offa la buccella la panis la mendicatus la trama la subtemen la buccea la carnis la subtemen la telae la
morphology subst.
references Ex. 36,31 Job 22,7 Job 24,10 Act. 3,5 Clem. f. 174 Lev. 13,48 Lev. 13,49 Lev. 13,50 Lev. 13,51 Lev. 13,52 Lev. 13,53 Lev. 13,54 Lev. 13,55 Lev. 13,56 Lev. 13,57 Lev. 13,58 Cyr. f. 119 Lit. 170,3
labels Pl.rom.vid.vid. subVoc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 5.6.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ፋእም, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-06-05 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L89d1d9334d6d4287a29a44407f5e2082 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.