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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Job" in 1405 entries!

ንስር
4

... , ἀετός Lev. 11,13; Deut. 14,12; Job 9,26; Job 39,27; Jes. 40,31; Jer. 4...

...ετός Lev. 11,13; Deut. 14,12; Job 9,26; Job 39,27; Jes. 40,31; Jer. 4,13; Jer. ...

...; Hen. 90,2 seq., 4 Esr. 11,1 seq., γύψ Job 15,23; Job 28,7; praeterea Hez. 39,4...

ዕጠስ
1

... πταρμός Job 41,9; ዕጠስ፡ (v. ዕጣስ...

ቅሳሜ
1

... ; dubium videtur annon locus e Job 33,6 sub voce ቅሣሜ፡...

አዕደመ
1

...ን፡ ያዐድምዎ፡ ለልቦሙ፡ በመዐት፡ Job 36,13 var. ...

ሶፎር
1

... Org. 7. (Aliud ሶፎር፡ sc. Σωφίρ occurrit Job 22,24). ...

ሐረፋ
1

...ሐረፋ፡ ሐምል፡ ዘይሰመይ፡ ኽጥሜ፡ Job 6,6 (vers. nov., e Syr. et Arab.) ...

መስተሳልቅ
1

....M. 9,2; Ps. 1,1; Jes. 3,4; Jer. 15,17; Job 31,5; Rom. 1,30. ...

I ቀብለ
2

... exinaniri : ባሕርኒ፡ ሶበ፡ ይቀብል፡ σπανίζεται Job 14,11; ይቀብላ፡ እምኍልቍ፡ አውራኂሁ፡ Job 21,21...

...ανίζεται Job 14,11; ይቀብላ፡ እምኍልቍ፡ አውራኂሁ፡ Job 21,21; (Deus omnia) ይሴሲ፡ እመዝገቡ፡ ዘኢይቀ...

አረምሰሰ
2

...trectando quaerere : ያረመስሱ፡ (v. ያመረስሱ፡) Job 5,14; Job 12,25; ያረመስሱ፡ (v. ያመረስሱ፡) ...

...quaerere : ያረመስሱ፡ (v. ያመረስሱ፡) Job 5,14; Job 12,25; ያረመስሱ፡ (v. ያመረስሱ፡) ውስተ፡ አረፍት፡...

ረኀብ
2

...Gen. 41,30 seq.; Ruth 1,1; 2 Reg. 21,1; Job 5,20; በዐቢይ፡ ረኃብ፡ Job 18,11; Jes. 5,1...

... 1,1; 2 Reg. 21,1; Job 5,20; በዐቢይ፡ ረኃብ፡ Job 18,11; Jes. 5,13; Jes. 8,21; Jes. 14...

አንጕዕ
2

... : አንጕዑ፡ (v. አንጉዑ፡) ይትከዐው፡ Job 21,24; አዕጽምቲሁ፡ ይመልእ፡ አንጕዐ፡ (v. አንጉዐ፡...

...b 21,24; አዕጽምቲሁ፡ ይመልእ፡ አንጕዐ፡ (v. አንጉዐ፡) Job 33,24; ውስተ፡ አንጕዕክሙ፡ ἐν τοῖς μέλεσιν ...

ሐመዳ
2

... [amh. አመዳይ፡]: πάχνη Job 38,24; Job 38,2...

...ይ፡]: πάχνη Job 38,24; Job 38,29; χιών ...

ፈጣሪ
2

... Esr. 8,69; Koh. 12,1; Kuf. 22; Job 20,29 (ἐπίσκ...

...; Kuf. 7; ፈጣሬ፡ ኵሉ፡ Job 8,3; Sir. 24...

አብለየ
2

... ዝቅ፡ Job 13,28; አብልዮሙ፡ ...

... ውስተ፡ ምድር፡ Job 40,8; (monachus interrogatus) እፎ፡ ትሬ...

ተሰፈወ
8

... ሕይወትየ፡ Job 2,9; Job 7,2; ም...

... ሕይወትየ፡ Job 2,9; Job 7,2; ምድር፡ እንተ፡ ...

... ምድር፡ እንተ፡ ትሴፎ፡ ዝናመ፡ Job 29,23; ተሰፎኩ፡ ብር...

ሠረበ
2

...bere , imbibere , bibere : ይሠርብ፡ ደምየ፡ Job 6,4; ይሠርባ፡ ለኀጢአት፡ ከመ፡ ስታይ፡ Job 15,16...

...ርብ፡ ደምየ፡ Job 6,4; ይሠርባ፡ ለኀጢአት፡ ከመ፡ ስታይ፡ Job 15,16; Cod. Mus. Brit. LIV, 7; Apoc....

ማሕምም
2

...entis (ὠδῖνες): Gen. 35,17; Ex. 15,14; Job 39,1; Job 39,2; Sir. 19,11; Sir. 31...

...ῖνες): Gen. 35,17; Ex. 15,14; Job 39,1; Job 39,2; Sir. 19,11; Sir. 31,5; Jes. 1...

ተደፍነ
2

... በማእከለ፡ ምድር፡ Job 14,19; ንደፈንኑ፡ ኅቡረ፡ ...

... ውስተ፡ መሬት፡ Job 17,16; ውስተ፡ መቃብር፡ ...

ተዋቀሠ
8

... : ምንተ፡ ትብል፡ ተዋቂሠከ፡ Job 35,2; ἀνταπεκρίθη ...

...Job 35,2; ἀνταπεκρίθη Job 16,8; κρίθητι ተዋቀሥ...

... ተዋቀሥ፡ Job 35,14; ንዑ፡ ንትዋቀ...

ቈቍዐ
2

... Τhren. 4,8; ይቌቍዕ፡ ኵሉ፡ አዕፅምቲሁ፡ ἐνάρκησε Job 33,19. transit. ...

... : ይቌቍዕ፡ ኵሎ፡ አዕፅምቲሁ፡ var. Job 33,19 var.; Sir. 14,9 var. – Voc. Ae...

ጽዱል
1311
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart.splendensla, nitensla, micansla, fulgidusla: ይበርህ፡ በብርሃን፡ ጽዱል፡ λαμπρῷ φωτί Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 17,19 ; ዛቲ፡ ሜላት፡ ጽድልተ፡ ሥን፡ Chrysostomi Tagsâʃs.Chrys. Ta. 19 ; ከዋክብት፡ ብሩሃን፡ ወጽዱላን፡ Deg.; ማኅቶት፡ ጽዱል፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TerrSx. Ter 18 Enc.; dentes ጽዱላት፡ ከመ፡ ሉል፡ Org.; de facibus micantibus; Org.
information type values
PoS part.
transcription
translations splendens la nitens la micans la fulgidus la
morphology part.
references Sap. 17,19 Chrys. Ta. 19 Sx. Ter 18
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጽዱል, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L8928c9877e894691ae0b1c761a130b7c , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.