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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "4 Esr." in 2078 entries!

ተኵላ
3

... (male ተክላ፡, ut Sx. Teq. 4), subst. , plerumque m. , Pl. ተኵላት...

... ተኵላት፡ Hab. 1,8; Zeph. 3,3; Hez. 22,27; 4 Esr. 3,25; ተኵላት፡ መሪራን፡ ወመጺጻን፡ Cyr. c...

...ኵላት፡ Hab. 1,8; Zeph. 3,3; Hez. 22,27; 4 Esr. 3,25; ተኵላት፡ መሪራን፡ ወመጺጻን፡ Cyr. c. Pa...

አስተፋጠነ
3

...አግሐሡ፡ Judith 13,1; 4 Reg. 9,13; c. ...

... Subj. : 4 Esr. 14,14; Hebr. 4,11; 2 ...

... Subj. : 4 Esr. 14,14; Hebr. 4,11; 2 ...

ተተክለ
3

...lumna: ተተክለ፡ ብርሃን፡ በአምሳለ፡ ዐምድ፡ Sx. Jac. 4 Enc. transl.: ...

... plantari 4 Esr. 8,62 (ubi legas ወተተክለ፡); Hen. 2...

...lantari 4 Esr. 8,62 (ubi legas ወተተክለ፡); Hen. 25,7;...

መድቅሕ
7

...n pertinet] domus Deut. 20,5; moenium 2 Esr. 22,27; statuae Dan. 3,2; Org. 4; al...

...um 2 Esr. 22,27; statuae Dan. 3,2; Org. 4; altaris Num. 7,10; Num. 7,84; Num. ...

... 7,84; Num. 7,88; templi 3 Reg. 8,63; 2 Esr. 6,16; 2 Esr. 6,17; 1 Esr. 7,7; in s...

ጸብእ
3

...th 5,18; የኀድጉ፡ አጽባኢሆሙ፡ (Laur.: አጽባቲሆሙ፡) 4 Esr. 13,38; በእንተ፡ አጽባእት፡ v. አጽባኣት፡ J...

... 5,18; የኀድጉ፡ አጽባኢሆሙ፡ (Laur.: አጽባቲሆሙ፡) 4 Esr. 13,38; በእንተ፡ አጽባእት፡ v. አጽባኣት፡ Jer. ...

... 11 l. 4-5 (ed); 21 l. 31-33 (tr.) ...

ሠሉስ
4

...; Matth. 12,40; ሠሉሰ፡ መዋዕለ፡ Judith 12,7; 4 Esr. 13,64; 2 Esr. 8,15; ምሕዋረ፡ ሠሉስ...

...Matth. 12,40; ሠሉሰ፡ መዋዕለ፡ Judith 12,7; 4 Esr. 13,64; 2 Esr. 8,15; ምሕዋረ፡ ሠሉስ፡ ዕለ...

...ሉሰ፡ መዋዕለ፡ Judith 12,7; 4 Esr. 13,64; 2 Esr. 8,15; ምሕዋረ፡ ሠሉስ፡ ዕለት፡ Judith 2,21;...

ምጥማቅ
4

...ላይ፡ Jes. 36,2; 4 Reg. 18,17; ነነዌሰ፡ ከመ፡ ምጥማቃተ፡ ማይ፡ ...

... Nah. 2,8; 2 Esr. 12,14; 2 Esr. 13,15; 2 Esr. 13,16; ...

... Esr. 12,14; 2 Esr. 13,15; 2 Esr. 13,16; Joh. 5,2; Joh....

ርሒብ
4

.... 34,21; Jud. 18,10; ምድር፡ ርሒብ፡ ወስፉሕ፡ 2 Esr. 19,35; ምድር፡ ርሒብ፡ πεδία Jes. 40,4; 4...

... Esr. 19,35; ምድር፡ ርሒብ፡ πεδία Jes. 40,4; 4 Esr. 5,3; ገዳም፡ ርሒብ፡ Hez. 32,4; ዐባይ፡ ...

...sr. 19,35; ምድር፡ ርሒብ፡ πεδία Jes. 40,4; 4 Esr. 5,3; ገዳም፡ ርሒብ፡ Hez. 32,4; ዐባይ፡ ሀገር፡...

ምዕር
9

...ξάπινα) subito , repente Sir. 11,21; 4 Esr. 6,78; ለምዕር፡ πρὸς ὀλίγον Jac. 4,...

...πινα) subito , repente Sir. 11,21; 4 Esr. 6,78; ለምዕር፡ πρὸς ὀλίγον Jac. 4,14; ...

...4; Job 39,35; ምዕረ፡ ወካዕበ፡ ἅπαξ καὶ δίς 2 Esr. 23,20; Tit. 3,10; 1 Reg. 17,39; Deu...

ሐይወ
9

...ዋዕል፡ Bar. 3,14 (μακροβίωσις); Job 7,16; 4 Esr. 6,57; 4 Esr. 7,18; 4 Esr. 8,9; ...

...ል፡ Bar. 3,14 (μακροβίωσις); Job 7,16; 4 Esr. 6,57; 4 Esr. 7,18; 4 Esr. 8,9; Hab....

...4 (μακροβίωσις); Job 7,16; 4 Esr. 6,57; 4 Esr. 7,18; 4 Esr. 8,9; Hab. 2,4; Jo...

መሀረ
9

...rumque ይሜህር፡ I,2, sed etiam: ይመህር፡ I,1 (4 Esr. 8,15) vel ይምህር፡ (Jes. 29,13; 4 ...

...mque ይሜህር፡ I,2, sed etiam: ይመህር፡ I,1 (4 Esr. 8,15) vel ይምህር፡ (Jes. 29,13; 4 Esr....

...,1 (4 Esr. 8,15) vel ይምህር፡ (Jes. 29,13; 4 Esr. 10,53; al.); Subj. ይመህር፡ vel...

ገዳም
9

...7; Judith 6,11; Judith 7,18; Ps. 103,9; 4 Esr. 9,27; 4 Esr. 9,28; Hen. 28,1; ዕ...

... Judith 6,11; Judith 7,18; Ps. 103,9; 4 Esr. 9,27; 4 Esr. 9,28; Hen. 28,1; ዕፀወ፡ ...

...1; Judith 7,18; Ps. 103,9; 4 Esr. 9,27; 4 Esr. 9,28; Hen. 28,1; ዕፀወ፡ ገዳም፡ Lev....

ዘ
14

...፡ እፈርህ፡ ῥῦσαί με ἐκ τοῦ φόβου μου Esth. 4 apocr. ዘሂ፡ – ዘሂ፡ ...

... vid. sub ከመ፡ col. 827. ወዝኒ፡ ዘ፡ 4 Reg. 18,22; Dan. 4,20; et plerumque ...

...t 4 Esr. 6,51. Conj. rel. ዘ፡ ...

ተኀለደ
3

... 4 ...

... ( 4; Leslau’s mistake, it should be: ተሀል...

...halda ) passive, ( 4) also accus...

ክዳን
3

... ዘታሕተ፡ ገቦከ፡ στρῶμα, Prov. 22,27; μαχβάρ 4 Reg. 8,15. indumentum Jes. 63,2...

...gini, ’ 44 VII l. 3 (ed.), 38 VII l. 3–4 (tr.); ክዳነ፡ ሥዕል፡ ፩፡ ‘ 1 copertura pe...

... copertura per le immagini, ’ 44 IX l. 4 (ed.), 39 IX 5–6 (tr.)

ቆመ
18

...,3; አፍአ፡ ይቀውም፡ Sir. 21,23; ይቀውሙ፡ በፍርሀት፡ 4 Esr. 8,25. Passim c. Acc. loci, ut...

...; አፍአ፡ ይቀውም፡ Sir. 21,23; ይቀውሙ፡ በፍርሀት፡ 4 Esr. 8,25. Passim c. Acc. loci, ut: ኢየ...

...ud. 16,26; Hen. 14,22; እመ፡ ቆመ፡ አረፋቲሃ፡ 2 Esr. 4,16; 1 Esr. 2,20; c. በ ...

አፅረረ
6

...οῦντες Judith 2,11 ; አፅረሩ፡ ሞአብ፡ ἠθέτησε 4 Reg. 1,1; 4 Reg. 8,20; 4 Reg. 8,22;...

... 2,11 ; አፅረሩ፡ ሞአብ፡ ἠθέτησε 4 Reg. 1,1; 4 Reg. 8,20; 4 Reg. 8,22; 4 Reg. 24,1;...

... ሞአብ፡ ἠθέτησε 4 Reg. 1,1; 4 Reg. 8,20; 4 Reg. 8,22; 4 Reg. 24,1; ἀπέστησαν Ge...

ዐንበሳ
4

...9,4; Prov. 28,15; Jes. 11,6; Jes. 11,7; 4 Esr. 11,41; Apoc. 4,7; Apoc. 5,5; ዐና...

...4; Prov. 28,15; Jes. 11,6; Jes. 11,7; 4 Esr. 11,41; Apoc. 4,7; Apoc. 5,5; ዐናብስት፡...

...sr. 11,41; Apoc. 4,7; Apoc. 5,5; ዐናብስት፡ 4 Reg. 17,25; 4 Reg. 17,26; Job 4,11; ...

ሐምል
4

....) ሐምለ፡ ሣዕር፡ Kuf. 6; Job 6,6; ሐምለ፡ ገዳም፡ 4 Esr. 12,58; Asc. Jes. 2,11; ሐመልማለ፡ ...

... ሐምለ፡ ሣዕር፡ Kuf. 6; Job 6,6; ሐምለ፡ ገዳም፡ 4 Esr. 12,58; Asc. Jes. 2,11; ሐመልማለ፡ ሐምል፡...

...sr. 12,58; Asc. Jes. 2,11; ሐመልማለ፡ ሐምል፡ 4 Reg. 19,26; Ps. 36,2; λάχανα Prov. ...

ካዕበ
4

... Hez. 40,9; ኑኁ፡ ካዕበ፡ በእመት፡ Hez. 41,22; 4 Reg. 7,1; 4 Reg. 7,16; ካዕበ፡ ለይእቲ፡ መስ...

... ኑኁ፡ ካዕበ፡ በእመት፡ Hez. 41,22; 4 Reg. 7,1; 4 Reg. 7,16; ካዕበ፡ ለይእቲ፡ መስፈርተ፡ ሰገም፡ በአ...

...7,16; ካዕበ፡ ለይእቲ፡ መስፈርተ፡ ሰገም፡ በአሐቲ፡ ሰቅል፡ 4 Reg. 7,18. ...

እስኩ
751
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
particula [quam etiam nunc, sicut in gramm.§ 64, b, cum Hupfeldio (in Zeitschrift für die Kunde des not able to find explanation in abbreviation listMorgenlandes II. p. 142 ) e radicibus pronominalibus conflatam censeo, collata participiumpart.hebr. אֵפוֹ , cui significatu respondet እስኩ፡ , nec non ሰ፡ et ሶ፡ col. 321] δή
1)profectolaigiturla: እምከመ፡ ሰማዕክሙ፡ ቃለ፡ ቀርን፡ … እስኩ፡ እመ፡ ኢትገንዩ፡ ወኢትሰግዱ፡ ለምስል፡ በጊዜሃ፡ ይወድዩክሙ፡ ውስተ፡ እቶነ፡ እሳት፡ Danielis prophetia.Dan. 3,15 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 65,7 ;
2)tandemlaquaesola, in interrogatione: እምከመ፡ ሰማዕክሙ፡ ቃለ፡ ቀርን፡ … ወእስኩ፡ ለምንት፡ ኢትሰግዱ፡ Danielis prophetia.Dan. 3,15 varia lectiovar.
3)plerumque in sententiis exhortativis: δή tandemla, - dumla, quaesola, sanela; sive praemissum sive postpositum verbo:
a)cumc.SubjunctivusSubj.personapers.tert.: እስኩኬ፡ ለይምጻእ፡ ἐλθέτω ( יָבוֹא כָא ) Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 17,15 ; እስኩኬ፡ ያድኅኑኪ፡ Jes.57,13; ይዜንዉከ፡ እስኩ፡ ወይንግሩከ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 19,12 ; እስኩ፡ ይቁሙ፡ στήτωσαν δή Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 47,13 .
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 18.3.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    እስኩ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-03-18 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L88df153cdcdd48c8b2a283f868112f67 , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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