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If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Ps." in 1622 entries!

እመ
12

....; Jud. 16,6; 1 Reg. 16,2; 1 Esr. 4,31; Ps. 49,13; Job 9,3; Job 11,12; Sir. 4,...

... ): Ps. 7,3; Ps. 7,4; Job 8,4; Jer. 34,15; ...

... ): Ps. 7,3; Ps. 7,4; Job 8,4; Jer. 34,15; Matth. 4,...

ዴገነ
3

...7; Jes. 30,16; Thren. 3,11; Thren. 5,5; Ps. 7,5; Ps. 17,41; Subj. ይዴግን፡ Chrys...

...0,16; Thren. 3,11; Thren. 5,5; Ps. 7,5; Ps. 17,41; Subj. ይዴግን፡ Chrys. ho. 11;...

...,1; Prov. 15,9; 1 Tim. 6,11; ዴግና፡ ለሰላም፡ Ps. 33,15; ዘይዴግን፡ ነፋሰ፡ Sir. 31,2; ይዴግንዋ...

ነፋስ
3

... Kuf. 10; Ps. 1,5; Ps. 17...

...f. 10; Ps. 1,5; Ps. 17,46; Ps. 103,4; Koh. 11,4; ...

... 1,5; Ps. 17,46; Ps. 103,4; Koh. 11,4; ...

ግብ
3

... 48,9; λάκκος, እምግብ፡ ታሕቲት፡ Thren. 3,54; Ps. 7,16; አሐዱ፡ እምእላንቱ፡ ግብ፡ Gen. 37,20; ...

...8,40; δρυμός Am. 3,4; μάνδρα Jer. 4,7; Ps. 9,31; Ps. 103,23; ግበበ፡ ዐናብስት፡ Cant....

...ός Am. 3,4; μάνδρα Jer. 4,7; Ps. 9,31; Ps. 103,23; ግበበ፡ ዐናብስት፡ Cant. 4,8. ...

አብድ
3

...,13; Sir. 27,11; Sir. 31,1; Jer. 17,11; Ps. 13,1; Luc. ...

...ir. 27,13; Dan. apocr 1,48; Deut. 32,6; Ps. 93,8; Matth. 7,26; Matth. 23,17; አብ...

.... 27,12; አብዳነ፡ ልብ፡ Ps. 75,4; Rom. ...

መሬት
3

... 4 Esr. 8,4; χοῦς Koh. 3,20; Koh. 12,7; Ps. 1,5; Deut. 28,24; ወደዩ፡ መሬተ፡ ውስተ፡ ርእ...

...0; Hez. 26,4; Hez. 26,12; ከመ፡ መሬት፡ ንሕነ፡ Ps. 102,14; Act. 18,19; χῶμα መሬተ፡ ምድር፡ ...

...κοπρία Luc. 13,8; 4 Reg. 9,35; Job 2,8; Ps. 82,9; Jes. 5,25; Thren. 4,5. ...

ክረምት
3

...Pl. ክራማት፡, et ክረማት፡ et አክራም፡, pluvia Ps. 146,8; አመ፡ ክረምት፡ ἐν ἡμέραις ὑετοῦ H...

...ወበሐጋይ፡ ἐν θέρει καὶ ἐν ἔαρι Zach. 14,8; Ps. 73,18; ክረምት፡ ወማእረር፡ ወሐጋይ፡ Sir. 36,9...

...4,19; 1 Tim. 5,9; Luc. 2,42; ሰብዓ፡ ክራማት፡ Ps. 89,10; ዘአብዝኀ፡ ክራማተ፡ Job 32,8; Job ...

እንስሳ
3

...10; Job 42,12; Koh. 3,18; Prov. 12,10; Ps. 146,10; 1 Reg. 23,5; Ex. 9,3 seq.; ...

...h et leviathan) 4 Esr. 4,56; እንስሳ፡ ገዳም፡ Ps. 79,14; brutum Ps. 72,22; convicii c...

...Esr. 4,56; እንስሳ፡ ገዳም፡ Ps. 79,14; brutum Ps. 72,22; convicii causa impingitur ha...

በጽዐ
3

...audii mei Ps. 136,8. in specie: separare aliquid...

...ዕ፡ አስተዳሉ፡ በጽዓቲከ፡ Sir. 18,23; c. ለ፡ Dei: Ps. 75,11; Ps. 131,2; 2 Esr. 3,5; በጻዕከ፡...

...ጽዓቲከ፡ Sir. 18,23; c. ለ፡ Dei: Ps. 75,11; Ps. 131,2; 2 Esr. 3,5; በጻዕከ፡ ሊተ፡ ብጽዓተ፡ ...

ረትዐ
3

...ዋይ፡ ኢይትከሀል፡ ረቲዐ፡ Koh. 1,15; Luc. 13,13; Ps. 19,9; de via Ps. 118,5; ከመ፡ ይርታዕ፡ ...

...oh. 1,15; Luc. 13,13; Ps. 19,9; de via Ps. 118,5; ከመ፡ ይርታዕ፡ ፍናዊከ፡ Prov. 3,6 va...

.... justum , aequum esse , seq. Subj. Ps. 118,5; Jac. 3.10; vel seq. Infin., ...

ዝሉፍ
3

...τέλος 1 Par. 28,9; Ps. 9,6; Ps. 9,...

... 28,9; Ps. 9,6; Ps. 9,19; Ps. 73,1; Hez. 22,30; ...

... 9,6; Ps. 9,19; Ps. 73,1; Hez. 22,30; ...

መካን
3

...um. 22,26; በዛቲ፡ መካን፡ ቅድስት፡ 1 Esr. 8,75; Ps. 25,8; Ps. 36,38; Ps. 102,15; መካነ፡ እ...

... በዛቲ፡ መካን፡ ቅድስት፡ 1 Esr. 8,75; Ps. 25,8; Ps. 36,38; Ps. 102,15; መካነ፡ እንተ፡ ኀበ፡ ግዕ...

...ቅድስት፡ 1 Esr. 8,75; Ps. 25,8; Ps. 36,38; Ps. 102,15; መካነ፡ እንተ፡ ኀበ፡ ግዕዙ፡ ኢትሑር፡ ህየ...

መልኀ
3

... 1 Reg. 31,4; 2 Reg. 20,9; 1 Par. 10,4; Ps. 7,13; Ps. 36,14; Hez. 21,28; Hez. 2...

...,4; 2 Reg. 20,9; 1 Par. 10,4; Ps. 7,13; Ps. 36,14; Hez. 21,28; Hez. 26,15; Sir....

...መልኆሙ፡ እምነ፡ ምድሮሙ፡ Jer. 12,14; Jer. 24,6; Ps. 51,5; vitia: እግዚአብሔር፡ ፈቀደ፡ ከመ፡ ይምላ...

ሰርሐ
3

...12; Jes. 47,13; ሰራሕኪ፡ በዐዊድ፡ Sir. 57,10; Ps. 6,6; Ps. 68,4; περισπᾶσθαι Koh. 1,1...

...47,13; ሰራሕኪ፡ በዐዊድ፡ Sir. 57,10; Ps. 6,6; Ps. 68,4; περισπᾶσθαι Koh. 1,13; Koh. 3...

...de anima: ከመ፡ ኢትስራሕ፡ ነፍስክሙ፡ Hebr. 12,3; Ps. 106,12; 4 Esr. 3,22; de terra Hen. ...

ከልሐ
3

...1,2; Dan. apocr. 1,46; Dan. apocr. 3,4; Ps. 65,16; ሰራሕኩ፡ በከልሖ፡ Ps. 68,4; Ps. 1...

...an. apocr. 3,4; Ps. 65,16; ሰራሕኩ፡ በከልሖ፡ Ps. 68,4; Ps. 130,3; Luc. 1,42 (ἀνεφώνη...

... 3,4; Ps. 65,16; ሰራሕኩ፡ በከልሖ፡ Ps. 68,4; Ps. 130,3; Luc. 1,42 (ἀνεφώνησε). Luc. ...

ይእዜ
5

...11; Jes. 36,8; Jes. 43,22; 4 Esr. 9,15; Ps. 11,5; Ps. 19,6; Luc. 6,21; Act. 17...

...6,8; Jes. 43,22; 4 Esr. 9,15; Ps. 11,5; Ps. 19,6; Luc. 6,21; Act. 17,30; Matth...

...cusque , adhuc : Gen. 46,34; Koh. 4,2; Ps. 70,18; Rom. 1,13; Phil. 1,5. እምይእ...

አውፅአ
5

.... 17,5; አውፅእዎሙ፡ ኀበ፡ አንቀጽ፡ Deut. 22,24; Ps. 67,7; አውፅአኒ፡ ውስተ፡ መርሕብ፡ Ps. 17,22; ...

...eut. 22,24; Ps. 67,7; አውፅአኒ፡ ውስተ፡ መርሕብ፡ Ps. 17,22; Marc. 1,12; Marc. 8,23; Luc...

... aliquem 2 Reg. 22,49; Ps. 142,13; ...

ተንሥአ
5

...19,33; Gen. 19,35; Ps. 138,1; እምድር፡ 1 Reg. 28,23; ...

...; እምንዋም፡ Matth. 1,24; Ps. 138,17; de lap...

...endum aggreditur: Jes. 51,9; Jes. 52,1; Ps. 3,7; Ps. 7,7; Ps....

ንዋይ
5

.... et sing., Pl. ንዋያት፡ vas et vasa : Ps. 30,16; Rom. 9,21; Luc. 8,16; 4 Esr....

...4,5; Lev. 15,12; Jer. 39,14; ንዋየ፡ ለብሓ፡ Ps. 2,9; Sir. 27,5; ንዋየ፡ ጽቡር፡ Sx. Jac. ...

... instrumenta musica , ut: ንዋየ፡ መዝሙር፡ Ps. 70,24; ንዋየ፡ ተውኔት፡ Dan. 3,7; ንዋያተ፡ ...

አዘዘ
5

.... ut: አነ፡ እኤዝዝ፡ ወአነ፡ ኣመጽኦሙ፡ Jes. 13,3; Ps. 32,9; በአሐዱ፡ ቃል፡ አዚዘከ፡ Sap. 12,9; c...

... ): Kuf. 19; Ps. 90,11; በእንተ፡ ዝሙት፡ አብዝኀ፡ አቡየ፡ አዝዞትየ፡...

... aliquem, c. Acc. pers.: Am. 9,4; Ps. 41,11; Ps. 132,4; አዘዝከ፡ ዑቃቤ፡ ላዕሌየ፡ ...

ተሐረመ
83
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
III,2passivumpass.et reflexivumrefl.:
1)passivumpass.interdicilaalicui, prohiberilaa re: ኵሎን፡ ( እላንቱ፡ አንስት፡ ) ተሐረማ፡ ላዕሌነ፡ his omnibus feminis nobis interdictum estlaF.M. 5,3; ከመ፡ ይዕቀቡ፡ ዘ ( እምዘ፡ rom.) ይትሔረሙ፡ Actus apostolorum.Act. 21,35 .
2)sibila(et aliis) interdicere re tamquam illicitala, abstinerelare, pec. in religionis causa: ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 14,5 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 14,6 ; ኢትበል፡ በእንተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ተሐረምኩ፡ ( διὰ κύριον ἀπέστην ) Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 15,11 ; ኢይትሔረሙ፡ በእንተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ወባሕቱሰ፡ ይጻምዉ፡ ዘበበይነ፡ ሠንዮ፡ ሥጋቲሆሙ፡ Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 91 ; መባልዕት፡ ዘይትሔረሙ፡ አይሁድ፡ እምኔሁ፡ Liber Maccabaeorum ficticius.Macc. f. 15 ; ዘይትሔረም፡ አውስቦ፡ (ubi Graecus εἴ τις γάμον μέμφεται habet) Can. Gangrenses. Pars Synodi. Numerus significat canones.Can. Gangr. 1.
3)III,1et III,2: sacra colerela, religionemla(pec. veram) sequila(abstinentem a rebus mundanis vel ethnicis): ተገዝሩ፡ ወተሐረሙ፡ (v. ተሐርሙ፡ ) በእንተ፡ ፍርሀቶሙ፡ ለአይሁድ፡ Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 8,17 ; ዘይትሔረም፡ (Platt addit: ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ) θρῆσκος Jacobi epistola.Jac. 1,26 ; ዘከመ፡ መሀርኩክሙ፡ ትትሐረሙ፡ ከማሁ፡ ተዐቀቡ፡ ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 11,2 ; Christianila ሶበ፡ ይትሐረሙ፡ እምትሕርምታቲሆሙ፡ si unum aliumve e ritibus sacrisla(ethnicorum Judaeorumve) peraguntla, not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 128.
information type values
PoS pass.refl.pass.III,2III,1III,2
transcription
translations interdici la prohiberi la his omnibus feminis nobis interdictum est la sibi la interdicere re tamquam illicita la abstinere la sacra colere la religionem la sequi la Christiani la si unum aliumve e ritibus sacris la peragunt la
morphology pass. refl. pass.
references Act. 21,35 Rom. 14,5 Rom. 14,6 Sir. 15,11 Phlx. 91 Macc. f. 15 Can. Gangr. 1. Esth. 8,17 Jac. 1,26 1 Cor. 11,2 Clem. f. 128.
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
taḥarrama
Cross-references: videasvid. also ተሐርመ፡
information type values
PoS
transcription taḥarrama
translations
morphology
references
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 30.1.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ተሐረመ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-01-30 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L8308f8f8f8de425e8b041f78e637d674 , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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