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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud." in 1713 entries!

ንቃው
2

..., ንቃወ፡ ዜማ፡ ንህብ፡ Lud. sine auct.; ...

... aquilae, anseris, Lud. auct. Greg. ...

ረምሕ
2

... (et ርምሕ፡ Lud.) subst. , plerumque m. , Pl. አርማሕ...

...rumque m. , Pl. አርማሕ፡, Pl. Pl. አርማሓት፡ (Lud.), [רֹמַח, ܪܽܘܡܚܳܐ, رُمْحٌ] lancea ...

ፍሥሕ
2

...ቀዳሚት፡ ዕለት፡ ፍሥሕ፡ Matth. 26,17; ፍሥሐ፡ ኦሪት፡ Lud. ex Org. Oxon. Christianorum, πάσχ...

...ta hebdomadis sanctae) Sx. Mij. 9 Enc.; Lud. ex. Sx. Sen. 18 Enc. ...

አዐረየ
2

... , Lud. comm. hist. p. 312 ...

...p. 312 (sic quidem Lud. in lexico; at in Comm. non ያዔሪ፡ sed...

ጰውቂና
2

...e Salomoni suppeditata fingunt, Org. 4 (Lud.). – Voc. Ae.: ጳውቄና፡ ዘ፡ ገዛ፡ ሸተነሂ፡ ይ...

...ዝ፡ esse putant, q.v. in Lex. Amh. c. 28 Lud.

አስተብረከ
2

...አስተብረከት፡ ከመ፡ ትለድ፡ Lud. ex Hom.; Ssal. Req.; cfr. ...

... Lud. hist. aeth. I...

ሰቀላ
2

...et amplae hoc nomine insigniuntur, vid. Lud. lex. Amh. c. 25; Lud. lex. Amh. c. ...

...nsigniuntur, vid. Lud. lex. Amh. c. 25; Lud. lex. Amh. c. 21; Isenb. lex. p. 35)...

ዘውግ
2

... [ζεῦγος זוֹג ܙܰܘܓܳܐ زَوْجٌ] Pl. አዝዋግ፡ (Lud.) par , ( jugum ) i.e. duo vel ...

...100,b. socius , collega : ዘውገ፡ ነቢያት፡ Lud. e Cant. Sam. ...

ጸብኅ
2

... Lud. Comm. Hist. p. 2...

... culina , Lud. auct. Greg. ...

ነጥብ
2

.... ነጠብጣበ፡) ጠል፡ Sap. 11,23; ነጥበ፡ ጠል፡ አሐቲ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb.; ዘኢሶጠ፡ ላዕለ፡ አባሉ፡ ምንተኒ፡...

...a, quae saepe quinque rubris augentur“, Lud. ወኢነጥ...

ትልወት
2

... Lud. Comm. hist. p. 504. n. ...

... Lud. Comm. hist. p. 324 n. ...

ክታብ
2

... Sx. Masc. 7 Enc. (Lud.: Sx. Jac. 7); ጸዋሬ፡ ...

... tabellarius , Lud. ...

ዐንጉግ
2

...c. Ae.: ዕንጉግ፡ (v. ዐንጉግ፡) ብ፡ ትንክ፡ – Sec. Lud. ዐንጐጕ፡ amharice exponitur አርጀኖ፡ (vid...

...d. ዐንጐጕ፡ amharice exponitur አርጀኖ፡ (vid. Lud. lex. amh. col. 57). ...

ከተማ
3

... 11,21; ከተማተ፡ አብትር፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb...

... summa “ (Lud.), crebro in Annalibus Regum Abyssin...

... homines qui castra regia sequuntur, Lud. ...

I ጠብዐ
3

...imo esse “ Lud.; ጥባዕ፡ ወኢትፍራህ፡ Lud. e Vit. Sam.: ጠብዐ...

... “ Lud.; ጥባዕ፡ ወኢትፍራህ፡ Lud. e Vit. Sam.: ጠብዐ፡ ልቡ፡ Lud. e V.S. ...

...ጥባዕ፡ ወኢትፍራህ፡ Lud. e Vit. Sam.: ጠብዐ፡ ልቡ፡ Lud. e V.S. ...

ዐፅም
3

... Jud. 15,15; sec. Lud. etiam ዐፅመ፡ አፍ፡ ዐፅመ፡ እግር፡ ...

... tibia , Lud. ex Sx. Enc. ዐፅመ፡ እንግድዓ፡ ...

...ectorale , Lud. ex Sx. Enc. ዐፅመ፡ ሥጋ፡ ...

ሞገድ
3

...11; 4 Esr. 13,14; ሞገደ፡ ሥቃያት፡ ኀለፉ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ Lud. ex Enc.; ሞገደ፡ ጽልመት፡ Lud. e V.S.; አዝ...

...ያት፡ ኀለፉ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ Lud. ex Enc.; ሞገደ፡ ጽልመት፡ Lud. e V.S.; አዝማነ፡ ዓለም፡ መዋግደ፡ ኮነ፡ „tempo...

... saeculi vicissitudinibus obnoxia sunt“ Lud. ex Org. 3. – Voc. Ae.: ሞገድ፡ ዘ፡ አዝዋሪ...

ማዕጾ
3

... , rarius ማዕጹት፡, et ማዕጾት፡ (Lud. e Mss. Colb.), ...

... Pl. መዓጽዋት፡ (Lud. e Mss. Colb.) ...

... clauduntur et aperiuntur“) Lud. e Mss. Colb. – Voc. Ae.: ማዕጾ፡ ዘ፡ መዝ...

ኬንያ
3

...; ኬንያ፡ ሥዕል፡ (pictor), Lud.; de Deo Hebr. 11,10; Sx. Masc. 5 E...

...10; Sx. Masc. 5 Enc.; nec non de Jesu (Lud. ex) Sx. Enc. …; P...

... 24,16; Sx. Genb. 1 Enc.; ኬንያት፡ Lud. ex Sx. Hed. 16...

ተሰንአለ
2

... Sx. Haml. 10; Gad. T.H.; Lud. comm. hist. p. 50...

...valedictio legitima , Lud. e Mss. Colb. – Voc. Ae.: ተሰነአለ፡ ተፋት...

ቀላይ
415
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.m. et fem. , pluralisPl. ቀለያት፡ et ቀላያት፡ profundumla, imumlatam maris et fluviorum quam terrae, abyssusla, voragola, barathrumla, βάθος Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 7,11 ( oppositum, -o, -nituropp. አርያም፡ ); ቀላየ፡ ባሕር፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 51,10 ; Amosi prophetia.Am. 9,3 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 26,12 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 17,2 ; ቀላያተ፡ አፍላግ፡ liber Jobi.Job 28,11 ; Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 10,11 ; ቀላያተ፡ ማያት፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 76,16 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 68,18 ; ἄβυσσος Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 7,11 ; ቀላያት፡ ነቅዑ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 3,20 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 32,7 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 41,9 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 103,7 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 148,7 ; liber Jobi.Job 28,14 ; liber Jobi.Job 36,16 ; liber Jobi.Job 38,16 ; ዕሙቅ፡ ቀላይ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 24,5 ; ማየ፡ ቀላይ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 24,29 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 16,18 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 42,18 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 43,23 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 44,27 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 51,10 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 3,31 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 10,6 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 9,1 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 9,2 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 11,7 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 2 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 5 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 48 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 6,6 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 8,27 ; βόθυνος Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 31,43 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 31,44 ; καταιγίς Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 68,19 ; λίμνη Lucae evangelium.Luc. 8,22 ; ባሕርኑ፡ አው፡ ቀላይ፡ δράκων ( תַּנִּין ) liber Jobi.Job 7,12 ; ᾅδης ዕመቃ፡ ለቀላይ፡ liber Jobi.Job 11,8 ; Amosi prophetia.Am. 9,2 . Transl.: de rebus immense profundis, ut de misericordia not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDei Org. 3.

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
qalāy , pluralisPl. qalayāt , qalāyāt
Grébaut
ቀላይ፡ qalāy abyssusla, marela, abîmefr, gouffrefr, merfr Ms. Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 55.
171
Leslau
ቀላይ qalāy (pluralisPl. ቀለያት qalayāt ) depthen (of river, sea), oceanen, gulfen, abyssen, piten, ravineen, gullyen, underworlden, lower regionsen, () poolen, ponden 431a
information type values
PoS
transcription qalāy qalayāt qalāyāt qalāy qalāy qalayāt
translations abyssusla marela abîmefr gouffrefr merfr depthen oceanen gulfen abyssen piten ravineen gullyen underworlden lower regionsen poolen ponden
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 171 431a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 10.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 10.5.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt diverse Korrekturen in den Referenzen on 30.11.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ቀላይ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-05-10 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L7e99c4f677304cacb5ca2228b268cb28 , accessed on 2024-11-03

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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