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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Esr." in 1221 entries!

ሙቀት
1

...: እስከ፡ ሙቀተ፡ ፀሓይ፡ (עַד־חֹם הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ) 2 Esr. 17,3 vers. nov.; ሙቀተ፡ ሐሩር፡ Hen. 4;...

አስተሐውረ
1

...፡) ዚአሁ፡ ያመጽኡ፡ ኀቤየ፡ 2 Esr. 16,19; ኢያስተሐውራ፡ ነገረ፡ (μὴ διαβόλους)...

ተቀሥመ
1

... fructibus Kuf. 7; transl.: 4 Esr. 8,63; Org. 5. ...

ቀዳማዊ
4

...,15; Asc. Jes. 7,19; Asc. Jes. 10,27; 4 Esr. 1,20; 4 Esr. 1...

...27; 4 Esr. 1,20; 4 Esr. 11,15; 4 Esr. 11,19; 1 ...

... 1,20; 4 Esr. 11,15; 4 Esr. 11,19; 1 Esr. ...

ቤዘወ
4

... Sir. 48,20; Sir. 50,24; Thren. 3,57; 2 Esr. 11,10; c. እምነ፡ loci vel calamitatis...

... calamitatis Deut. 21,8; 2 Reg. 7,23; 4 Esr. 14,31; Hos. 13,14; de redemtione Ch...

...e Christi: Tit. 2,14; Rom. 3,24 rom.; 4 Esr. 13,33; 4 Esr. 13,36; ይቤዝወነ፡ ያድኅነነ፡...

ነፋኂ
1

...a: ነፋኄ፡ ቀርን፡ cornicen vel tubicen 2 Esr. 14,18; Clem. f. 96; Lud. comm. hist...

ምርስኔ
1

...es. 41,19 (et Jes. 55,13 vers. nov.); 2 Esr. 18,15. ...

ጠብጠበ
1

...detur ወይጠበጥብ፡) ጸሓፊ፡ 2 Esr. 7,6.

ተጽዕረ
4

... ነፍስየ፡ Job 10,1; 4 Esr. 6,55; 4 Esr. 9,10; ...

... Job 10,1; 4 Esr. 6,55; 4 Esr. 9,10; 4 Esr. 9...

...55; 4 Esr. 9,10; 4 Esr. 9,23; Hab. 3,10 v...

ኅጠት
4

...ስ፡ Jsp. p. 368; ኅጠተ፡ ዘርእ፡ እኩይ፡ ዘተዘርአ፡ 4 Esr. 2,38; 4 Esr. 2,39; 4 Esr. 2,40; Cl...

...8; ኅጠተ፡ ዘርእ፡ እኩይ፡ ዘተዘርአ፡ 4 Esr. 2,38; 4 Esr. 2,39; 4 Esr. 2,40; Clem. 256.f. { ...

...እኩይ፡ ዘተዘርአ፡ 4 Esr. 2,38; 4 Esr. 2,39; 4 Esr. 2,40; Clem. 256.f. { ኅጠታት፡ ዘጐል፡ F....

ወደደ
1

... : ወደዱ፡ መዓፁቲሃ፡ 2 Esr. 13,3 var. pro ወደዩ፡ (quod 13,6 omnes...

ምሱቅ
1

...όμων λιθίνων ξυστῶν 1 Esr. 6,24 (in duobus libris mss. a me ...

ተሐንጸ
4

... Tob. 1,4; 2 Esr. 4,16; 3 Esr. 16,1; 4 Esr. 9,27; Job...

... Esr. 4,16; 3 Esr. 16,1; 4 Esr. 9,27; Job 6,10; Joh. 2...

... Esr. 4,16; 3 Esr. 16,1; 4 Esr. 9,27; Job 6,10; Joh. 2,20; Kuf. 4; ...

ደየነ
1

... punire , 4 Esr. 13,41. ...

ተገመነ
1

...fanari : Num. 25,1; 4 Esr. 10,30; ኢተገመነት፡ ነፍስየ፡ ...

አስተመልኀ
1

.... dupl. Acc. : ወይን፡ ያስተመልኆሙ፡ መጣብሒሆሙ፡ 1 Esr. 3,21 (var. ያስተማልኆሙ፡ IV,3 facit, ut...

ኪደት
1

... አሐቲ፡ ኪደተ፡ ብእሲ፡ 4 Esr. 5,7. ...

ምቅራብ
1

...ነበሩ፡ ውስተ፡ ምቅራቡ፡ (ἐν τῷ χρηματιστηρίῳ) 1 Esr. 3,14. ...

ጽዉም
1

... ἐκ τῆς νηστείας 1 Esr. 8,70. ...

ተሓቀፈ
1

... ወተሓቀፉ፡ 1 Esr. 4,47; ተሓቅፎ፡ Kuf. ...

ተዋቀሠ
911
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
III,3litigarela, disputarela, altercarila, contradicere litigandola: ምንተ፡ ትብል፡ ተዋቂሠከ፡ liber Jobi.Job 35,2 ; ἀνταπεκρίθη liber Jobi.Job 16,8 ; κρίθητι ተዋቀሥ፡ liber Jobi.Job 35,14 ; ንዑ፡ ንትዋቀሥ፡ διελεγχθῶμεν Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 1,18 ; κριθῶμεν Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 43,26 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 36,35 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 29,13 ; cumc. ምስለ፡ pers. liber Jobi.Job 39,32 ; cumc.Acc.personapers.: Actus apostolorum.Act. 9,29 Platt; Actus apostolorum.Act. 13,8 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 15,2 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 17,2 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 18,4 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 18,6 ; አልቦ፡ ዘይትዋቀሰከ፡ liber Jobi.Job 11,3 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 2,9 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 2,35 ; ኢክህለት፡ ተዋቅሦተክሙ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 1,57 ; ተዋቀሥዋ፡ ለእምክሙ፡ Hosea.Hos. 2,4 ; Michaei prophetia.Mich. 6,2 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 22,2 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 21,15 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 8,33 ; cumc. በ፡ rei Lucae evangelium.Luc. 2,34 ; cumc. በእንተ፡ causae: Joelis prophetia.Joel 4,2 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 1,9 .
a)causam suam defenderela, rationem redderela: እትዋቀሥ፡ (v. እወቅሥ፡ ) ቅድመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ liber Jobi.Job 13,3 ; አባእኮ፡ ቅድሜከ፡ ይትዋቀሥ፡ liber Jobi.Job 14,3 .
b)cumc. ለ፡ pers.: causamlaalicujus tuerila, defenderelaaliquem, patrocinarilaalicui: ኵሉ፡ ይትዋቀሥ፡ ለእኁሁ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 41,6 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 8,26 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 8,27 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 8,34 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 7,25 .
c)in jus irela, causam suam judicandam proponerelaalicui, cumc. በኀበ፡ judicis: ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 6,1 ; F.N. 43,9; እለ፡ ይትዋቀሡ፡ በኀበ፡ አና፡ ቅጽ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 29,21 ; vel jus suum peterelaab aliquo: ሶበ፡ ይትዋቀሡ፡ በኀቤየ፡ liber Jobi.Job 31,13 .
d)cumc.duplexdupl.Acc.: litigando exprobrarelaalicui aliquid: Deus ተዋቀሣ፡ ሞተ፡ ነቢያት፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaskaramSx. Masc. 8 Enc.
information type values
PoS III,3
transcription
translations litigare la disputare la altercari la contradicere litigando la causam suam defendere la reddere la causam la tueri la defendere la patrocinari la in jus ire la causam suam judicandam proponere la jus suum petere la litigando exprobrare la
morphology Acc. Acc.
references Job 35,2 Job 16,8 Job 35,14 Jes. 1,18 Jes. 43,26 Ps. 36,35 Num. 29,13 Job 39,32 Act. 9,29 Act. 13,8 Act. 15,2 Act. 17,2 Act. 18,4 Act. 18,6 Job 11,3 Jer. 2,9 Jer. 2,35 Dan. apocr. 1,57 Hos. 2,4 Mich. 6,2 Hez. 22,2 Luc. 21,15 Rom. 8,33 Luc. 2,34 Joel 4,2 Hen. 1,9 Job 13,3 Job 14,3 Jes. 41,6 Rom. 8,26 Rom. 8,27 Rom. 8,34 Hebr. 7,25 1 Cor. 6,1 Jes. 29,21 Job 31,13 Sx. Masc. 8
labels c.c.pers.c.c.c.c.c.dupl.
gender
case Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ተዋቀሠ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L7ded377fd2054e739f7ae40488d80d86 , accessed on 2024-10-31

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.