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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Joh." in 4189 entries!

ደገመ
5

... I,1 [amh. id.; de etymo conjecturam habe...

...2,25; Jud. 3,12; Jud. 8,28; Jud. 9,37; 1 Reg. 3,6; 1 Reg. 7,13; 1 Reg. 15,35;...

...,12; Jud. 8,28; Jud. 9,37; 1 Reg. 3,6; 1 Reg. 7,13; 1 Reg. 15,35; 1 Reg. 27,4...

ዘግባ
5

.... 25,18; ዕፀወ፡ ዘግባት፡ (v. ዘግብት፡ et ዘግበት፡) 1 Par. 22,4; 1 Par. 22,14; 2 Par. 2,3;...

... ዘግባት፡ (v. ዘግብት፡ et ዘግበት፡) 1 Par. 22,4; 1 Par. 22,14; 2 Par. 2,3; ፈለገ፡ ዘግባት፡ χ...

...ተ፡ ቤተ፡ ዘግባት፡ (v. ዘገባት፡) ἐν οἴκῳ κεδρίνῳ 1 Par. 17,1; 1 Par. 17,6 (ubi quidam c...

አውረደ
5

...አውረደ II,1 descen...

... : አውረደቶሙ፡ በሐብል፡ እንተ፡ መስኮት፡ Jos. 2,15; 1 Reg. 19,12; Jer. 45,6; Marc. 2,4; mo...

...cere : 1 Reg. 2,6; አውረዶሙ፡ ለነገሥት፡ ውስተ፡ ሞት፡ ወለክ...

አኅደገ
5

...አኅደገ II,1 causative c. dupl. Acc. , ...

... : አኅደግዎ፡ ጥበ፡ እሙ፡ Ps. 130,4; Gen. 21,8; 1 Reg. 1,23, vel አኅደግዎሙ፡ ጠቢወ፡ ጥብ፡ Jes....

... a munere: አኅደግዎ፡ክህነቶ፡ 1 Esr. 5,39. ...

ከብደ
5

... I,1 [כָּבֵד id.] Subj. ይክበድ፡, rarius ይ...

...ֵד id.] Subj. ይክበድ፡, rarius ይክብድ፡ (ut 1 Reg. 3,2; 2 Reg. 13,25 var.), ...

... alicui, c. ላዕለ፡ Ps. 31,4; Ps. 37,4; 1 Reg. 5,6. ...

ቅድሳት
5

...rsonarum: ἁγιότης Hebr. 12,10; ἁγιωσύνη 1 Thess. 3,13; Ps. 95,6; Ps. 144,5; ἀγ...

...ss. 3,13; Ps. 95,6; Ps. 144,5; ἀγιασμός 1 Thess. 4,7; 1 Tim. 2,15; 1 Cor. 1,30...

...95,6; Ps. 144,5; ἀγιασμός 1 Thess. 4,7; 1 Tim. 2,15; 1 Cor. 1,30; Rom. 6,19; R...

ጸብእ
3

...: ኮነ፡ ጸብእ፡ 2 Reg. 21,20; አመ፡ ጸብአ፡ መኬማስ፡ 1 Reg. 13,22; በእንተ፡ ዛቲ፡ ጸብእ፡ Jes. 27,4...

...M. 17,6; 2 Cor. 10,4; ዐበይተ፡ ጸብኣተ፡ ገበርከ፡ 1 Par. 22,8; አጽባእ፡ 3 Reg. 5,3; አጽባእት፡ ...

...,42; Judith 1,11; ወጽአ፡ ጸብአ፡ Deut. 20,1; 1 Reg. 28,1; Jud. 3,10; መድምም፡ አንተ፡ በኵሉ...

ነድአ
3

... I,1 [نَدَهَ ...

...Acc. , ut: gregem, jumenta, Gen. 32,20; 1 Reg. 10,3; Jes. 11,6 (var. pro የሐስሎሙ...

.... 18,21; ማህረኩ፡ ወነድኡ፡ ምህርካሆሙ፡ ገመለ፡ caet. 1 Par. 5,21; ወይነድእ፡ እንስሳሆሙ፡ Dan. 11,24...

የብሰ
3

... I,1 [יָבֵשׁ ܝܺܒܶܫ يَبِسَ] Subj. ይይበስ፡,...

...፡ Rel. Bar.; Matth. 13,6; Matth. 21,20; 1 Petr. 1,24; የብሰ፡ ማእረረ፡ ምድር፡ Apoc. 14...

...culso et moribundo: ወውእቱ፡ የብሰ፡ ከመ፡ እብን፡ 1 Reg. 25,37. ...

ፍጻሜ
3

... , τελείωσις (vid. ፈጸመ፡ n. 1 et ተፈጸመ፡ n. 3,g), Ex. 29,27; Lev. 7,...

...5; ከመ፡ ለፍጻሜ፡ ያብጽሕ፡ ወይግበር፡ ኵሎ፡ ሰርጐ፡ ቤትከ፡ 1 Par. 29,19. ...

...itus : 1 Petr. 1,9; ፍጻሜ፡ ነፍስነ፡ Lit. 168,2. ...

ተጠምቀ
3

...ጠምቀ III,1 ...

... Sx. Teq. 13; Sx. Masc. 1; ovis ተጠምቀ፡ ህየ፡ በማየ፡ ...

...; Matth. 23,15; Marc. 16,16; Luc. 3,21; 1 Cor. 1,13; እ...

ማህው
3

...mhāw glass ፫ ዐይግ፡ ዘማህው፡ ፪ ወጽዋዕ፡ ዘማህው፡ ‘1 2 recipienti ʿayg di vetro, 5 calici...

...ማህው፡ ፫። ፩ኵስኵስት፡ ዘማህው። ፬ንዋየ፡ ማህው፡ ካልኣን፡ ‘1 recipiente ‘ayg di vetro, 3 calici d...

...iente ‘ayg di vetro, 3 calici di vetro, 1 recipiente kʷeskʷest di vetro, 4 alt...

II ነገድ
3

...rsa , φυλή 1 Reg. 10,21; Gen. 24,38; Kuf. 41; Num...

...h 3,11; Ruth 4,10; Jos. 15,1; በትረ፡ ነገድ፡ 1 Reg. 9,21; Org. 2; Sir. 45,25; በበአን...

...g. 9,21; Org. 2; Sir. 45,25; በበአንጋዲክሙ፡ 1 Esr. 1,4; Ex. 36,21; Act. 26,7 rom.;...

I ዐርቀ
3

... et ዐረቀ፡ I,1 [vicina sunt עָרָה עוּר עָרַר, quibu...

... , Matth. 25,36; Did. 25; 1 Cor. 4,11 rom.; ዕረቃ፡ (v. ዕርቃ፡) γυμνα...

...c. Christi) በጽርሐ፡ አርያም፡ M.M. f. 3; Org. 1.

ማሕሌት
3

...; Deut. 31,21; Deut. 31,22; 2 Par. 7,6; 1 Par. 15,22 (...

... ἐν κυμβάλοις 1 Reg. 18,6; νάβλα ...

...1 Reg. 18,6; νάβλα 1 Reg. 10,5; κιθάρα (vel ψαλτήριον) Ge...

ድኩም
3

... Thren. 1,6; ἀσθενής Job 4,3; Job 5,15; 1 Reg. 2,4; Prov. 24,73; Matth. 26,41;...

...; Matth. 26,41; Rom. 6,19; 4 Esr. 7,11; 1 Petr. 2,11 (gloss.); ላእከ፡ ዚአሁ፡ ድኩም፡ ...

... Enc.; ልደትኪ፡ እማሕፀነ፡ ድክምት፡ ሥጋ፡ Sx. Genb. 1 Enc.; መንግሥት፡ ድኩም፡ Hez. 17,14; de fi...

ደምፀ
3

... I,1 [שׁמץ] Subj. ይድምፅ፡ et ይድመፅ፡, ...

..., ፍሥሓ፡ Ps. 29,6; hymnus ደምፀ፡ እምአፍ፡ Org. 1; etiam de hominibus: ዘኢይደምፅ፡ strepit...

...ኢይደምፅ፡ strepitum non edens i.e. ἡσύχιος 1 Petr. 3,4; መጽአ፡ እንዘ፡ ኢይደምፅ፡ Lit. Ep...

ሠቅ
3

...mque δέρρις, ቍሰሊሆሙ፡ መዝመዙ፡ በሠቅ፡ Sx. Hed. 1 Enc.; ጠብለልዎ፡ በሠቅ፡ Sx. Masc. 1 Enc.; ...

... Sx. Hed. 1 Enc.; ጠብለልዎ፡ በሠቅ፡ Sx. Masc. 1 Enc.; tegumentum hirtum vel cili...

...: Ex. 26,7-12; Num. 4,25; Ex. 35,10 C; 1 Par. 17,1; Ps. 103,3; 3 Reg. 20,12 (...

ተሴሰየ
3

...ሴሰየ III,1 refl. ...

...ኢይሴሰይ፡ 2 Thess. 3,10; 1 Tim. 4,3; እለ፡ ይሴሰዩ፡ ውስተ፡ ማእድየ፡ ...

.... 43,2; Gen. 6,21; 1 Tim. 4,6; c. በ፡ ...

ተሐረመ
3

... τις γάμον μέμφεται habet) Can. Gangr. 1. III,1 et III,2: sacra colere , ...

... μέμφεται habet) Can. Gangr. 1. III,1 et III,2: sacra colere , religione...

...c. 1,26; ዘከመ፡ መሀርኩክሙ፡ ትትሐረሙ፡ ከማሁ፡ ተዐቀቡ፡ 1 Cor. 11,2; Christiani ሶበ፡ ይትሐረሙ፡ እ...

ዖቀ
996
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[contiguum videtur ዐቀበ፡ , an وَقَى ?] SubjunctivusSubj. ይዑቅ፡
1)servarela, observarela: ነፍሶ፡ ዑቅ፡ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ διαφύλαξον liber Jobi.Job 2,6 ; ዑቅ፡ ትእዛዘ፡ ወግበር፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. p. 77.
a)respicerela, attenderela, viderela, prospicerela, cumc.Acc.personapers.vel rei: ዑቀኒ፡ ἐπιγνῶναί με Ruth liber biblicus.Ruth 2,10 ; εἰδέναι ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 5,12 ; ዘኢየዐውቅ፡ ቤቶ፡ ይወርሶ፡ ነፋስ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 11,29 ; βλέπειν ad Colossenses epistola Pauli.Col. 4,17 ; diaconi ይዑቅዎሙ፡ ለእለ፡ አልቦሙ፡ (prospiciant iis qui nihil habent) p. 321; etiam cumc. ላዕለ፡ vel ለ፡ pers.: ዑቅኬ፡ ላዕለ፡ (v. ለ ) ኢዮብ፡ προσέχειν liber Jobi.Job 2,3 .
b)caverela
α)aliquem vel aliquid i.e. vitarela, cumc.Acc.: ዑቅዎሙ፡ ለከለባት፡ βλέπετε τοὺς κύνας ad Philippenses epistola Pauli.Phil. 3,2 ; ዘንተ፡ ዑቅ፡ ከመ፡ ኢታግብኦ፡ ለወልድየ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 24,8 ; sequensseq. እምነ፡ rei, ut: ዑቅ፡ ርእሰከ፡ (v. ዑቅ፡ ) እምእኩይ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 4,20 .
β)providerela, viderela, cautionem adhiberela, sive addito ርእሶ፡ (proprie: semet custodirela) sive omisso; absoluteabsol.: ዑቅ፡ ርእሰከ፡ Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 19,2 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 4,9 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 8,11 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 13,9 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 17,3 ; ዑቅ፡ ወተዐቀብ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 13,13 ; ዑቂ፡ ወለብዊ፡ Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 3 ; ዑቁ፡ ወኢታፅርዑ፡ Ezrae et Nehemiae libri canonici.2 Esr. 7,23 ; cumc. በእንተ፡ rei ad Timotheum epistola I.1 Tim. 4,16 ; sequensseq. ኢ፡ cum SubjunctivusSubj.verbi ( nela): Deuteronomium.Deut. 4,23 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 6,12 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 11,16 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 12,13 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 12,19 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 12,30 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 24,6 ; ዑቁ፡ ኢታርኅዉ፡ Ezrae et Nehemiae libri canonici.2 Esr. 17,3 ; Epistola Jeremiae, apocrypha.Ep. Jer. 4 ; ዑቅ፡ ኢያስሕቱከ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 41,10 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 21,1 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 29,24 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 21,34 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 12,25 ; raro sequensseq.Imperf., ut: ዑቅ፡ አልቦ፡ ዘትኄሊ፡ liber Jobi.Job 1,8 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 9,30 ; sequensseq. ከመ፡ cumc.SubjunctivusSubj.( utla): ዑቁ፡ ከመ፡ ትግበሩ፡ Deuteronomium.Deut. 27,1 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 8,5 ; sequensseq. ዮጊ፡ ኢ፡ ne fortelac. SubjunctivusSubj., Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 19,10 Platt.
2)animadverterela, cognoscerela: ዑቅ፡ ከመ፡ „scito, quod“ Lud. e Vit. Pach. [quae verbi አወቀ፡ significatio in lingua Amh. tritissima est; conferascfr. נָצַר custodirela, at نظر ነጸረ፡ intuerila, aspicerela].
3)intrans.: notumla, manifestum esselavel fierila, apparerela: ድኅረ፡ የዐውቅ፡ እከይሁ፡ (nisi ያዐውቅ፡ ἐκφαίνει τὴν κακίαν legere malueris) Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 14,7 ; አዕረፈ፡ ( ያሬድ፡ ማሕሌታዊ፡ ) በሰላም፡ ወመቃብሪሁሰ፡ ኢተዐውቅ፡ (ni ተዐውቀ፡ legendum est) Sx. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listGenb. 11 ; ናሁኬ፡ የዐውቅ፡ ከመ፡ … („elucet“, ni ያዐውቅ፡ „indicat“ interpretandum est) M.M. f. 109.
information type values
PoS Subj.absol.Subj.Subj.Subj.I,1
transcription
translations servare la observare la respicere la attendere la videre la prospicere la cavere la vitare la providere la videre la cautionem adhibere la semet custodire la ne la ut la ne forte la animadvertere la cognoscere la custodire la intueri la aspicere la notum la manifestum esse la fieri la apparere la
morphology Subj. Acc. Acc. absol. Subj. Subj. Subj.
references Job 2,6 Kuf. p. 77. Ruth 2,10 1 Thess. 5,12 Prov. 11,29 Col. 4,17 Job 2,3 Phil. 3,2 Gen. 24,8 Sir. 4,20 1 Reg. 19,2 Deut. 4,9 Deut. 8,11 Marc. 13,9 Luc. 17,3 Sir. 13,13 Did. 3 2 Esr. 7,23 1 Tim. 4,16 Deut. 4,23 Deut. 6,12 Deut. 11,16 Deut. 12,13 Deut. 12,19 Deut. 12,30 Gen. 24,6 2 Esr. 17,3 Ep. Jer. 4 Jes. 41,10 Sir. 21,1 Sir. 29,24 Luc. 21,34 Hebr. 12,25 Job 1,8 Matth. 9,30 Deut. 27,1 Hebr. 8,5 Apoc. 19,10 Sir. 14,7 Genb. 11
labels c.pers.c.c.seq.c.seq.seq.seq.c.seq.cfr.
gender
case Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung, on 27.8.2018
  • Leonard Bahr root on 24.4.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ዖቀ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-08-27 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L7aa7bd0a7d3b4d05983b6408af069a3b , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.