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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Sx. Masc." in 2316 entries!

ሐምል
2

.... 4,32; ኅብስተ፡ ፍሬ፡ ሐምል፡ (panis pauperum) Sx. Masc. 27; ዐጸደ፡ ሐምል፡ (κῆπος, παράδε...

...32; ኅብስተ፡ ፍሬ፡ ሐምል፡ (panis pauperum) Sx. Masc. 27; ዐጸደ፡ ሐምል፡ (κῆπος, παράδεισος, ...

ማዕጾ
2

... ማዕጾ፡ እብን፡ ወደየ፡ Sx. Masc. 16 Enc.; መዓጹት፡ ...

...ማዕጾ፡ እብን፡ ወደየ፡ Sx. Masc. 16 Enc.; መዓጹት፡ ...

ምቅዋም
2

...ም፡ ለካህናት፡ Kid. f. 6; ምቅዋምከ፡ ዘልዑል፡ መዓርጋ፡ Sx. Masc. 12 Enc.; ምድረ፡ ምቅዋም፡ (terra, u...

...ካህናት፡ Kid. f. 6; ምቅዋምከ፡ ዘልዑል፡ መዓርጋ፡ Sx. Masc. 12 Enc.; ምድረ፡ ምቅዋም፡ (terra, ubi qui...

ተዐበየ
2

... modestia , Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 23 Enc. ...

...odestia , Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 23 Enc. ...

ፀሓይ
2

...ውስተ፡ ፀሓይ፡ in sole ( im Sonnenschein ) Sx. Masc. 27. transl.: S. Georgius ፀ...

... ፀሓይ፡ in sole ( im Sonnenschein ) Sx. Masc. 27. transl.: S. Georgius ፀሓየ፡ ጽድ...

ምትሀት
2

... f. 9; emacescebat እስከ፡ ኮነ፡ ከመ፡ ምትሀት፡ Sx. Masc. 15; Phlx. 16; Gad. Ad. – Voc....

...9; emacescebat እስከ፡ ኮነ፡ ከመ፡ ምትሀት፡ Sx. Masc. 15; Phlx. 16; Gad. Ad. – Voc. Ae.: ...

አርጋኖን
2

...፡ አርጋኖን፡ Vit. Jac. Serug.; አርጋኖን፡ ወብዕዛ፡ Sx. Masc. 18. – Voc. Ae.: አርጋኖን፡ ወዕንዚራ፡...

...ጋኖን፡ Vit. Jac. Serug.; አርጋኖን፡ ወብዕዛ፡ Sx. Masc. 18. – Voc. Ae.: አርጋኖን፡ ወዕንዚራ፡ ዘ፡ በገ...

ህየ
2

...ez. 29,11; Judith 4,7; ኀበ፡ ህየ፡ illuc , Sx. Masc. 7; et cum pronominibus relati...

...29,11; Judith 4,7; ኀበ፡ ህየ፡ illuc , Sx. Masc. 7; et cum pronominibus relativis ኀበ...

ሐምሐም
2

.... 4,6–10 (ubi LXX κολοκύνθην exhibent); Sx. Masc. 25 in historia Jonae propheta...

...6–10 (ubi LXX κολοκύνθην exhibent); Sx. Masc. 25 in historia Jonae prophetae; ዘመደ...

መጋቢ
3

...cclesiarum, II Can. Nic. 69; F.M. 10,5; Sx. Masc. 20; nec non de Deo hominibus ...

...siarum, II Can. Nic. 69; F.M. 10,5; Sx. Masc. 20; nec non de Deo hominibus provid...

...r. 3,9; τακτικοί Dan. 6,3. – Fem. መጋቢት፡ Sx. Mag. 26. ...

ትምህርት
3

...3,5; νουθεσία Eph. 6,4; ትምህርታት፡ ወተግሣጻት፡ Sx. Masc. 20; Sx. Teq. 23; μελέτη Koh. ...

... νουθεσία Eph. 6,4; ትምህርታት፡ ወተግሣጻት፡ Sx. Masc. 20; Sx. Teq. 23; μελέτη Koh. 12,12....

...Eph. 6,4; ትምህርታት፡ ወተግሣጻት፡ Sx. Masc. 20; Sx. Teq. 23; μελέτη Koh. 12,12. ...

ከብድ
3

... 51,23; አስከብዎ፡ ውስተ፡ ከብዱ፡ ዲበ፡ ዐራተ፡ ኀጺን፡ Sx. Masc. 11; ገዚፍ፡ ዐምድ፡ ዘአንበሩ፡ ዲበ፡ ከብዱ፡...

...,23; አስከብዎ፡ ውስተ፡ ከብዱ፡ ዲበ፡ ዐራተ፡ ኀጺን፡ Sx. Masc. 11; ገዚፍ፡ ዐምድ፡ ዘአንበሩ፡ ዲበ፡ ከብዱ፡ Sx. P...

...Sx. Masc. 11; ገዚፍ፡ ዐምድ፡ ዘአንበሩ፡ ዲበ፡ ከብዱ፡ Sx. Pag. 1 Enc. (in Actis hujus diei: ው...

ማዕተብ
3

...ir. 49,11; ማዕተብ፡ Hagg. 2,23; Cant. 8,6; Sx. Masc. 11 Enc.; ἀποσφράγισμα Jer. 22...

...49,11; ማዕተብ፡ Hagg. 2,23; Cant. 8,6; Sx. Masc. 11 Enc.; ἀποσφράγισμα Jer. 22,24; ማ...

...sese distincturi: ማዕተበ፡ ሐሪር፡ ዘሀሎ፡ በክሳዱ፡ Sx. Haml. 19 Enc.; vid. Rüppell I. p. 2...

አጽነነ
3

... Did. 4; እምፍቅረ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ኢክህለ፡ መኑሂ፡ ያጽንኖ፡ Sx. Haml. 22 Enc. ...

... : አጽነነ፡ ልቦ፡ (ejus) Sx. Masc. 3. inclinationem facere i...

... : አጽነነ፡ ልቦ፡ (ejus) Sx. Masc. 3. inclinationem facere i.e. in...

ጐንደየ
3

...ud poëtam): ኢይሴአል፡ ዘቅሩብ፡ ወኢየሐትት፡ ዘይጐነዲ፡ Sx. Sen. 17 Enc. (Lud. 18). ...

...Tim. 3,15; 2 Petr. 3,9; ሶበ፡ ጐንደየ፡ ምጽአቱ፡ Sx. Masc.; c. Acc. Infin.: Gen. 34,19...

... 3,15; 2 Petr. 3,9; ሶበ፡ ጐንደየ፡ ምጽአቱ፡ Sx. Masc.; c. Acc. Infin.: Gen. 34,19; Ex. ...

ግብ
3

... Jes. 2,10; Jes. 2,19; Jes. 7,19; ግበባት፡ Sx. Jac. 2; ግበ፡ አርዌ፡ ምድር፡ Jes. 11,8; σπ...

...s ejus e caverna sc. sepulchri, Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 19 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: ግብ፡ ዘ፡ ጕድ...

...us e caverna sc. sepulchri, Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 19 Enc. – Voc. Ae.: ግብ፡ ዘ፡ ጕድጓድ። ...

አሠር
3

...፡ ገጽ፡ ብሩህ፡ Sir. 13,26; Org. 2; አሠረ፡ ደም፡ Sx. Masc. 3 Enc.; አርአየኒ፡ አሠረ፡ ቅንዋት፡ ወአ...

...፡ ብሩህ፡ Sir. 13,26; Org. 2; አሠረ፡ ደም፡ Sx. Masc. 3 Enc.; አርአየኒ፡ አሠረ፡ ቅንዋት፡ ወአሠረ፡ ርግ...

...ርእየ፡ አሠረ፡ ደዌ፡ ዲበ፡ ገጹ፡ (sc. Patriarchae) Sx. Haml. 24; አሠራት፡ ...

ክረምት
3

...eg. 20,6; Hen. 10,10; Hen. 80,2; አክራም፡ Sx. Masc. 1; Sx. Ter 6; Org. 5. ...

...20,6; Hen. 10,10; Hen. 80,2; አክራም፡ Sx. Masc. 1; Sx. Ter 6; Org. 5. ...

.... 10,10; Hen. 80,2; አክራም፡ Sx. Masc. 1; Sx. Ter 6; Org. 5. ...

ጽህቀ
3

...,23; c. ኀበ፡ rei: ኅሊናሁ፡ ይጽህቅ፡ ኀበ፡ ምንኵስና፡ Sx. Masc. 14; seq. Subj. verbi: Rom. ...

... c. ኀበ፡ rei: ኅሊናሁ፡ ይጽህቅ፡ ኀበ፡ ምንኵስና፡ Sx. Masc. 14; seq. Subj. verbi: Rom. 15,23;...

...፡ ፈነወኒ፡ በነግህ፡ Rel. Bar.; በጽሂቅ፡ ወአስተሓምሞ፡ Sx. Mij. 12 Enc.; ጽሂቅ፡ ...

ጠባይዕ
3

... ለክርስቶስ፡ ፪ ጠባይዓተ፡ ወ ፪ ምክረ፡ እምድኅረ፡ ተዋሕዶ፡ Sx. Masc. 7; የአምኑ፡ በአሐቲ፡ ጠባይዕ፡ ዘእግዚአብሔር...

...ስቶስ፡ ፪ ጠባይዓተ፡ ወ ፪ ምክረ፡ እምድኅረ፡ ተዋሕዶ፡ Sx. Masc. 7; የአምኑ፡ በአሐቲ፡ ጠባይዕ፡ ዘእግዚአብሔር፡ ቃል፡ ...

... የአምኑ፡ በአሐቲ፡ ጠባይዕ፡ ዘእግዚአብሔር፡ ቃል፡ ዘተሰብአ፡ Sx. Nah. 23; ኮነ፡ ጠባይዐ፡ ፍጡር፡ አሐደ፡ ጽምረተ፡ ...

ራስ
278
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.amhar., i.q. aeth. ርእስ፡ q.v. Titulus est principium atque proregum Aethiopiae, qui principali dignitate praefulgent.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations
morphology subst.
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
rās
እንዘ፡ ብሕትወደድ፡ ራስ፡ ወልደ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ‘pendant que le beḥt wadad était le rās Walda Krestos;fr’ 47 l. 3 (ed.), 56 l. 17–18 (tr.); ጕልተ፡ ለራስ፡ ወልደ፡ ሥላሴ፡ ‘en fief au rās Walda Sellāsēfr’ 50 l. 24 (ed.), 61 l. 3 (tr.); እንዘ፡ ጳጳስነ፡ ቄርሎስ፡ ወራስ፡ ብሕት፡ ወደድ፡ ኢማም፡ ‘tandis que notre métropolite était Qērlos; le rās beḥt wadad, Imām,fr’ 58 l. 13–14 (ed.), 70 l. 1–2 (tr.)
Grébaut
ራስ፡ rās «général en cheffr (vulgaire)» ― ራስ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 57r.
147
Leslau
ራስ rās title below ‘king’ 473b
Cross-references: for ሕዱግ፡ ራስ፡ videasvid. ኅዱግ፡ (TraCES)
information type values
PoS
transcription rās rās rās
translations pendant que le beḥt wadad était le rās Walda Krestos;fr en fief au rās Walda Sellāsēfr tandis que notre métropolite était Qērlos; le rās beḥt wadad, Imām,fr général en cheffr
morphology
references
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography 47 l. 3 (ed.) 56 l. 17–18 (tr.) 50 l. 24 (ed.) 61 l. 3 (tr.) 58 l. 13–14 (ed.) 70 l. 1–2 (tr.) 147 473b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 27.6.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 27.6.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 21.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 21.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 23.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross/reference on 1.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added link on 1.3.2022
  • Leonard Bahr root on 14.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ራስ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-06-27 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L797b8e4cbcaa4782b1033eb7878ee92d , accessed on 2024-11-11

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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