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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "4 Reg." in 2663 entries!

ሰኰና
3

... : ሰኰና፡ እገሪሃ፡ (respondent እራኃተ፡ እደዊሃ፡) 4 Reg. 9,35; ኢ...

... ሰኰና፡ እገሪሃ፡ (respondent እራኃተ፡ እደዊሃ፡) 4 Reg. 9,35; ኢይቀውሙ...

... palma manus 4 Esr. 4,16 (siquidem lectio ...

ፋሲካ
3

...v. 23,5; Num. 28,16; Num. 33,3 (ፋስካ፡); 4 Reg. 23,22 seq.; 2 Esr. 6,19; 1 Esr....

... 23,5; Num. 28,16; Num. 33,3 (ፋስካ፡); 4 Reg. 23,22 seq.; 2 Esr. 6,19; 1 Esr. 1,1...

...; በፋሲካ፡ ኦሪት፡ ኢይግበሩ፡ ፋሲካ፡ ወንጌል፡ Sx. Mag. 4 Enc.; vid. etiam ጾም፡; in Computo Ecc...

I ሰፈረ
3

... Hez. 40,23; Hez. 45,3; ሰፊሮሙ፡ በአሕባል፡ 2 Reg. 8,2; et mensura cubica Ex. 16,18; R...

... 4,24; መኑ፡ ዘሰፈሮ፡ ለማይ፡ በሕፍኑ፡ Jes. 40,12; 4 Esr. 2,8; 4 Esr. 2,46. In specie ...

...ሰፈሮ፡ ለማይ፡ በሕፍኑ፡ Jes. 40,12; 4 Esr. 2,8; 4 Esr. 2,46. In specie ...

በድን
3

...ት፡ (Kuf. p. 81 ann. 4 አብዳን፡) [بَدَنٌ;...

...ሰክብ፡ በድኖ፡ Kuf. 23; 4 Esr. 10,44; ...

...Jes. 66,24; σῶμα 1 Reg. 31,10; መዊቶሂ፡ ተነበየ፡ በድኑ፡ ...

ከብደ
9

... id.] Subj. ይክበድ፡, rarius ይክብድ፡ (ut 1 Reg. 3,2; 2 Reg. 13,25 var.), ...

... ይክበድ፡, rarius ይክብድ፡ (ut 1 Reg. 3,2; 2 Reg. 13,25 var.), ...

...6,21; Ex. 18,18; ከብዳ፡ ኀጢአታ፡ Jes. 24,20; 4 Esr. 6,43. ...

ነጋሢ
8

...ያው፡) አበ፡ ነጋሢ፡ vivas ( vivat ) rex 1 Reg. 10,24; 2 Reg. 16,16; 3 Reg. 1,25; 3...

... vivas ( vivat ) rex 1 Reg. 10,24; 2 Reg. 16,16; 3 Reg. 1,25; 3 Reg. 1,34; 3 ...

...t ) rex 1 Reg. 10,24; 2 Reg. 16,16; 3 Reg. 1,25; 3 Reg. 1,34; 3 Reg. 1,39; 4 R...

ሞፀፍ
8

...Jud. 20,16; ሞፀፍ፡ Jud. 9,7; Ex. 19,13; 1 Reg. 17,40; 1 Reg. 17,50; 1 Reg. 25,29; ...

...ፍ፡ Jud. 9,7; Ex. 19,13; 1 Reg. 17,40; 1 Reg. 17,50; 1 Reg. 25,29; ዘይወዲ፡ እብነ፡ ዲበ፡...

...x. 19,13; 1 Reg. 17,40; 1 Reg. 17,50; 1 Reg. 25,29; ዘይወዲ፡ እብነ፡ ዲበ፡ ሞፀፍ፡ Prov. 26...

ድኅረ
6

... a post , ne sit (amplius) post 2 Reg. 2,21; Ps. 77,76; Matth. 4,10; Mat...

... temporis: rarius ድኅረ፡ post : ድኅሬሁ፡ 4 Esr. 4,l; Sx. Sen. 4 Enc.; postremo...

...oris: rarius ድኅረ፡ post : ድኅሬሁ፡ 4 Esr. 4,l; Sx. Sen. 4 Enc.; postremo post ...

መሰለ
6

...; ምንተ፡ ይመስሉ፡ Jes. 23,2; ምንተ፡ ይመስል፡ ብእሲ፡ 4 Reg. 1,7; ሕብሩ፡ ይመስል፡ እሳተ፡ 4 Esr. 14,...

...ምንተ፡ ይመስሉ፡ Jes. 23,2; ምንተ፡ ይመስል፡ ብእሲ፡ 4 Reg. 1,7; ሕብሩ፡ ይመስል፡ እሳተ፡ 4 Esr. 14,41; ...

... ይመስል፡ ብእሲ፡ 4 Reg. 1,7; ሕብሩ፡ ይመስል፡ እሳተ፡ 4 Esr. 14,41; አርዌ፡ ዘይመስል፡ ድበ፡ Dan. 7,5...

ተከዘ
9

...an. 6,14; ተከዘ፡ ዮናስ፡ ዐቢየ፡ ትካዘ፡ Jon. 4,1; 4 Reg. 13,19; Esth. 1,12; Tob. 3,1; To...

.... 6,14; ተከዘ፡ ዮናስ፡ ዐቢየ፡ ትካዘ፡ Jon. 4,1; 4 Reg. 13,19; Esth. 1,12; Tob. 3,1; Tob. 3...

...2; Sir. 30,20; Marc. 8,12; θραύεσθαι 1 Reg. 20,34; στυγνάζειν Marc. 10,22; ῥᾳθυ...

አሕረመ
3

... ሎሙ፡ ምስለ፡ ወአሕረሙ፡ ሎሙ፡ ዖመ፡ ውስተ፡ ኵሉ፡ አድባር፡ 4 Reg. 17,10; አሕረምዎን፡ (ለመዋዕል፡) ለርእሶሙ፡...

...ሙ፡ ምስለ፡ ወአሕረሙ፡ ሎሙ፡ ዖመ፡ ውስተ፡ ኵሉ፡ አድባር፡ 4 Reg. 17,10; አሕረምዎን፡ (ለመዋዕል፡) ለርእሶሙ፡ Est...

...os. 7,1 seq.; Jud. 1,17; 2 Esr. 10,8; 1 Reg. 15,3. illicitum dicere , vetar...

ዕልገት
3

... πολλοστὸς ἔργοις 2 Reg. 23,20; ወሎቱሰ፡ አ...

... ἀκροβυστίαι 1 Reg. 18,25 vers. nov.;...

...8,25 vers. nov.; Org. 4; sine me እቅትል፡ ለዝኅ...

ጸባኢት
3

...ጸባኢት፡ Jes. 22,6; 1 Reg. 17,10; Ps. 26,6; ሮዱኒ፡ ጸባኢት፡ ኀያል፡ ...

... 75,3; μονόζωνοι 4 Reg. 24,2. ...

...75,3; μονόζωνοι 4 Reg. 24,2. ...

ሴሰየ
3

...ሙ፡ Gen. 45,7; Gen. 45,11; Gen. 50,21; 2 Reg. 19,33; ሴሰይክዎሙ፡ እክለ፡ ወማየ፡ 3 Reg. 18,...

...0,21; 2 Reg. 19,33; ሴሰይክዎሙ፡ እክለ፡ ወማየ፡ 3 Reg. 18,13; Deut. 1,31; Deut. 8,3; Deut...

...ት፡) ፪ ሰብአ፡ ወ፪ አባግዐ፡ Dan. apocr. 13,32; 4 Esr. 8,15; አዘዘ፡ ይሴስይዋ፡ እምነ፡ ዘይገብሩ፡ ሎ...

ዐፀደ
3

...128,6; frumentum, messem: የዐፅዱ፡ ሥርናየ፡ 1 Reg. 6,13; ማእረር፡ በጽሐ፡ ለዐፂድ፡ 1 Reg. 13,21...

...፡ ሥርናየ፡ 1 Reg. 6,13; ማእረር፡ በጽሐ፡ ለዐፂድ፡ 1 Reg. 13,21; Ex. 23,16; Ex. 34,22; Lev. 2...

...seq.; Jer. 9,22; Dan. apocr.13,33; ዐፂድ፡ 4 Esr. 9,17 var. – Voc. Ae.: አረረ፡ ዐፀደ፡...

ሐይቅ
3

...48; Joh. 21,4; Act. 21,5 rom.; Sx. Teq. 4; ἡ παραλία ሐይቀ፡ ባሕር፡ Jos. 8,30; Jud...

...፡ ሐይቀ፡ ባሕር፡ Matth. 15,29; Marc. 5,21; 3 Reg. 2,35; 3 Reg. 9,26 (ἐπὶ τοῦ χείλους...

...atth. 15,29; Marc. 5,21; 3 Reg. 2,35; 3 Reg. 9,26 (ἐπὶ τοῦ χείλους); መንገለ፡ ሐይቀ፡...

አብዐለ
3

...e , Ep. Jer. 34; 1 Reg. 2,7; c. ...

... 1 Reg. 17,25. ...

... p. 297; Sx. Sen. 4. ...

አስተቀጸለ
3

...ir. 6,31; Clem. f. 4; c. ...

...ተቀጸለ፡ አረፍቶ፡ በሜልንትራ፡ 3 Reg. 6,9; 3 Reg. 7,...

... 3 Reg. 6,9; 3 Reg. 7,40.

እወ
3

...; እወ፡ ዳኅን፡ Dan. apocr. 13,17; Tob. 7,5; 4 Esr. 2,3; 1 Reg. 9,12; 1 Reg. 26,17 ...

.... apocr. 13,17; Tob. 7,5; 4 Esr. 2,3; 1 Reg. 9,12; 1 Reg. 26,17 var. in rogati...

...7; Tob. 7,5; 4 Esr. 2,3; 1 Reg. 9,12; 1 Reg. 26,17 var. in rogatione et optati...

መስሕት
3

... Tim. 4,1; πλάνοι 2 Joh. 7; ἐπίβουλος 2 Reg. 19,22; ἐμπαῖκται Judae 18; φρεναπάτ...

...፡ mons offensionis (הַר הַמַּשְׁחִית) 4 Reg. 23,13. ...

... mons offensionis (הַר הַמַּשְׁחִית) 4 Reg. 23,13. ...

መባርዲን
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TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mabārdin Substantivumsubst. ‘Kundschafterde ( مُبَرَّدين ) xxvib ; Kebra Nagast; numerus significat sectiones.Kebr. Nag. 58,6 29b l. 9, 13; 64b l. 4 (ed.)
Leslau
(Lt) express messangeren, courieren 103a
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription mabārdin
translations Kundschafter de express messanger en courier en
morphology
references Kebr. Nag. 58,6
labels
gender
case
bibliography xxvib 29b l. 9, 13; 64b l. 4 (ed.) 103a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Susanne Hummel created new entry on 21.11.2018
    መባርዲን, lemma contributed by Susanne Hummel to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-11-21 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L791ccc27f9d949b59b94abaa0a73d6c3 , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.