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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "2 Esr." in 3047 entries!

... κλαύθμῶνος 2 Reg. 5,23. ...

... λέβητες 2 Par. 35,13. ...

... III,1 an III,2? gubernari ; ተኀዲፎ፡ በእደ፡ ዚአከ፡ Sap. 1...

...a, ተሐደፈ፡ taḥaddafa ተሐደፈ፡ taḥaddafa III,2 ይትሔደፍ፡, ይትሐደፍ፡ «être gouverné, guidé...

...carius (? Sx. Mag. 2).

... ሠኀተ I,2 Subj. ይሥኅት፡ requiescere sinere , ...

...,9; c. Acc. et እምነ፡, ut: ሠኀተነ፡ እምቅኔነ፡ 2 Esr. 9,8; አንተ፡ አምላክ፡ ሠኀትከነ፡ እምኀጢአትነ፡...

...; c. Acc. et እምነ፡, ut: ሠኀተነ፡ እምቅኔነ፡ 2 Esr. 9,8; አንተ፡ አምላክ፡ ሠኀትከነ፡ እምኀጢአትነ፡ 2 E...

... I,1 et I,2 conger...

...ኩ፡ (v. ወይጐንኩ፡) ከላስስተ፡ φέροντες δράγματα 2 Esr. 23,15; repetitum M.M. f. 254 (ወ...

... (v. ወይጐንኩ፡) ከላስስተ፡ φέροντες δράγματα 2 Esr. 23,15; repetitum M.M. f. 254 (ወይጐንኩ...

...μισθοῦσθαι, c. Acc. pers.: Jud. 18,4; 2 Reg. 10,6; 4 Reg. 7,6; 1 Par. 19,7; ...

...ተዐስብዎ፡ ለነሃቢ፡ Jes. 46,6; ዐሰቡ፡ ሰብአ፡ ላዕሌየ፡ 2 Esr. 16,12; 2 Esr. 4,5; Herm. p. 43....

...ስብዎ፡ ለነሃቢ፡ Jes. 46,6; ዐሰቡ፡ ሰብአ፡ ላዕሌየ፡ 2 Esr. 16,12; 2 Esr. 4,5; Herm. p. 43. ...

...no ወይን፡ ንጡፍ፡ II Abt. 2; de metallis: ወርቅ፡ ንጡፍ፡ ...

...e metallis: ወርቅ፡ ንጡፍ፡ 2 Esr. 2,69; ወርቅ፡ ...

...metallis: ወርቅ፡ ንጡፍ፡ 2 Esr. 2,69; ወርቅ፡ ጽሩይ...

...አኀለየ II,2 (passim Perf. አኅለየ፡ II,1) facere , ...

...ዮ፡ ለዳዊት፡ ከመ፡ ይኈልቍ፡ እስራኤልሃ፡ 1 Par. 21,1; 2 Esr. 1,2; ተፋቅሮ፡ ኢያኄሊ፡ እኩየ፡ 1 Cor. 1...

... ለዳዊት፡ ከመ፡ ይኈልቍ፡ እስራኤልሃ፡ 1 Par. 21,1; 2 Esr. 1,2; ተፋቅሮ፡ ኢያኄሊ፡ እኩየ፡ 1 Cor. 13,5 ...

...וֹנוֹת) 3 Reg. 7,13 seq.; 4 Reg. 16,17; 2 Par. 4,14; Jer. 52,20 vers. nov. — V...

...ት፡ μεχωνωθ (var. pro χοθωνωθ כָּתְנוֹת) 2 Esr. 17,70. ...

... μεχωνωθ (var. pro χοθωνωθ כָּתְנוֹת) 2 Esr. 17,70. ...

... መነየ I,2 et አመነየ፡ II,2 nonnisi 1 Esr. 3,5 ...

... I,2 et አመነየ፡ II,2 nonnisi 1 Esr. 3,5 ...

... I,2 et አመነየ፡ II,2 nonnisi 1 Esr. 3,5 ዘይሜኒ፡ ...

... እምካልኡ፡ 2 Esr. 14,19. ...

... እምካልኡ፡ 2 Esr. 14,19. ...

... προσετέθησαν 2 Par. 15,9. ...

...፡ አልባሲሁ፡ 1 Reg. 4,12; 2 Reg. 1,2; Jes. ...

... Reg. 1,2; Jes. 36,22; Jer. 48,5; 4 Esr. 9,39; ዝቅ፡ ሥጡጥ፡...

... በሰይፍ፡ Sx. Ter 2 Enc.; ይለብስ፡ ሥጡጠ...

... ቀተረ I,2 claude...

... , σφηνοῦν Jud. 3,23; ዕፀዉ፡ ወቀትሩ፡ ኆኃቲሃ፡ 2 Esr. 17,3; ἀποκλείειν ዕፀዉ፡ ኆኅተ፡ ወቀትሩ...

..., σφηνοῦν Jud. 3,23; ዕፀዉ፡ ወቀትሩ፡ ኆኃቲሃ፡ 2 Esr. 17,3; ἀποκλείειν ዕፀዉ፡ ኆኅተ፡ ወቀትሩ፡ 4 ...

...0; Jes. 15,5; Judith 6,7; Judith 13,10; 2 Esr. 13,31; 2 Reg. 6,2; Num. 34,4. ...

... Jes. 15,5; Judith 6,7; Judith 13,10; 2 Esr. 13,31; 2 Reg. 6,2; Num. 34,4. ...

...Judith 6,7; Judith 13,10; 2 Esr. 13,31; 2 Reg. 6,2; Num. 34,4. ...

.... 19,1; Jud. 19,2; 2 Reg. 3,7; Kuf. 33; 1 Esr. 4,29; 2 Es...

... 19,2; 2 Reg. 3,7; Kuf. 33; 1 Esr. 4,29; 2 Esr. 12,6; Gal. ...

...19,2; 2 Reg. 3,7; Kuf. 33; 1 Esr. 4,29; 2 Esr. 12,6; Gal. ...

... I,2 spumare ore: ይሤውኑ፡ በአፉሆሙ፡ Lud. sin...

... ሦነ፡ śona, ሰወነ፡ sawwana ሠወነ፡ śawwana I,2 ይሤውን፡, ይሠውን፡ «baver» ― አለገገ፡ Ms. BNF...

...s , tetricus , morosus , Marc. 10,22; 2 Cor. 2,1; ሕሙም፡ ወትኩዝ፡ Rom. 8,22; 1 Th...

...s. 61,3; Bar. 3,1; ነበርኩ፡ ትኩዝየ፡ ἠρεμάζων 2 Esr. 9,3; 4 Esr. 3,27; ትኩዛን፡ οἱ ἐν ὀ...

... 61,3; Bar. 3,1; ነበርኩ፡ ትኩዝየ፡ ἠρεμάζων 2 Esr. 9,3; 4 Esr. 3,27; ትኩዛን፡ οἱ ἐν ὀδύνα...

...,6. venerationis et adorationis causa: 2 Esr. 9,5; 1 Esr. 8,70; ...

.... venerationis et adorationis causa: 2 Esr. 9,5; 1 Esr. 8,70; ...

...nis et adorationis causa: 2 Esr. 9,5; 1 Esr. 8,70; አስተብሪ...

... I,2 [i.q. חִדֵּשׁ, ܚܰܕܶܬ, amh. አደሰ፡; ara...

...αινίζειν initiare : ወሐደሰ፡ ቤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ 2 Par. 7,5; 2 Par. 7,9. innovare...

...itiare : ወሐደሰ፡ ቤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ 2 Par. 7,5; 2 Par. 7,9. innovare , novare ,...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
II,1
1)
a)facere ut audiatlaaliquis: ለጽሙማን፡ ያሰምዖሙ፡ Marci Evangelium.Marc. 7,37 (i.e auditum restituere); ኣስምዕ፡ አሕዛበ፡ (v. ለአሕዛብ፡ ) Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 45,1 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 1,5 ; cumc.duplexdupl.Acc.: አስምዐኒ፡ ቃለከ፡ Canticum Canticorum.Cant. 2,14 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 50,9 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 45,5 ; ኢታስምዖ፡ ቃለ፡ ዘይብል፡ ዘይብል፡ ረሐቁ፡ እምኔነ፡ ኵልክሙ፡ Maʃshafa Genzat.Genz. f. 80.
b)facere ut audiaturlaaliquid: ያሰምዕ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ቃለ፡ ስብሐቲሁ፡ ἀκουστὴν ποιεῖ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 30,30 ; ያሰምዖ፡ ድምፆ፡ በዐቢይ፡ ቃል፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 50,16 .
c)nuntiarela, annuntiarela: አስማዕኩከ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 48,5 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 48,6 ; አስምዑ፡ በኢየሩሳሌም፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 4,5 ; cumc. ለ፡ pers. Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 21,29 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 21,36 .
d)acclamarela, inclamarelaalicui: አስምዕዎ፡ ቃለ፡ ሕሡመ፡ ወወገርዎ፡ በአእባን፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 360 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 89,53 .
e)vocem ederelai.e. alta voce canerela: ወያሰምዑ፡ መዘምራን፡ Ezrae et Nehemiae libri canonici.2 Esr. 22,42 versio novavers. nov.
2)testarila
a)testem adhiberelavel invocarela, contestarilaaliquem: አስምዕ፡ ሰማዕተ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 39,44 ; አስምዕ፡ ሰብአ፡ ምእመናነ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 8,2 ; ናሰምዕ፡ ለክሙ፡ ሰማየ፡ ወምድረ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 7,28 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 8,19 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 46,19 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 100,11 ; 2 ad Timotheum epistolae I, II.Tim. 4,1 romanae editionisrom.
d)testimonium perhiberela, testem essela: ስምዐ፡ ያሰምዕ፡ ላቲ፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 21,10 ; እስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ አስምዐ፡ ማእከሌከ፡ ወማእከለ፡ ብእሲትከ፡ Malachiae prophetia.Mal. 2,14 .
information type values
PoS II,1
transcription
translations facere ut audiat la facere ut audiatur la nuntiare la annuntiare la acclamare la inclamare la vocem edere la alta voce canere la testari la testem adhibere la invocare la contestari la obtestari la teste invocato affirmare la teste invocato annuntiare la teste invocato hortari et implorare la testimonium perhibere la testem esse la
morphology Acc. Acc.
references Marc. 7,37 Jes. 45,1 Rom. 1,5 Cant. 2,14 Ps. 50,9 Sir. 45,5 Genz. f. 80. Jes. 30,30 Sir. 50,16 Jes. 48,5 Jes. 48,6 Jer. 4,5 Ex. 21,29 Ex. 21,36 Jsp. p. 360 Hen. 89,53 2 Esr. 22,42 Jer. 39,44 Jes. 8,2 Judith 7,28 Deut. 8,19 Sir. 46,19 Hen. 100,11 Tim. 4,1 Gen. 43,3 3 Reg. 2,42 Ps. 49,8 Hebr. 2,6 Kuf. 4 Zach. 3,6 Hez. 16,2 Kuf. 30 Deut. 32,46 Ex. 19,23 Hen. 81,6 Hen. 91,3 Ex. 21,10 Mal. 2,14
labels c.dupl.c.vers. nov.rom.rom.c.pers.
gender
case Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung, on 22.8.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አስምዐ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-08-22 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L724a9f878bfc4ccfa2d6169e24245ad5 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.