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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Esr." in 1221 entries!

ደኃሪ
8

... 1 Tim. 4,1; 2 Tim. 3,1; 2 Petr. 3,3; 4 Esr. 8,60; 4 Esr. 8,71; እስከ፡ ደኃሪ፡ መዋዕል፡ ...

...2 Tim. 3,1; 2 Petr. 3,3; 4 Esr. 8,60; 4 Esr. 8,71; እስከ፡ ደኃሪ፡ መዋዕል፡ 4 Esr. 6,50; ...

...r. 8,60; 4 Esr. 8,71; እስከ፡ ደኃሪ፡ መዋዕል፡ 4 Esr. 6,50; ደኀርት፡ Koh. 1,11; Koh. 4,16; 2...

ሐለመ
2

...َلُمَ] somniare , absol. Dan. 2,1; 4 Esr. 10,51; ወደገመ፡ ሐሊመ፡ Gen. 41,5; Gen. 2...

... 2,3; Dan. 7,1; Jes. 23,25; Joel 3,1; 4 Esr. 13,1; Ps. 75,5; vel c. Acc. rei ለ...

አብጽዐ
2

...; Herm. p. 1; 4 Esr. 10,71; እመ፡ ብዙኀ፡ አብጻዕኩ፡ በኀቤከ፡ ...

...ዙኀ፡ አብጻዕኩ፡ በኀቤከ፡ 4 Esr. 12,12; አብጽዖ፡ T...

ወጥሐ
2

... (Laur.: ይወጥሕ፡ I,1 et ፈቃዶሙ፡) 4 Esr. 12,38; 4 Esr. 13,41. ...

...r.: ይወጥሕ፡ I,1 et ፈቃዶሙ፡) 4 Esr. 12,38; 4 Esr. 13,41. ...

ውርዙት
2

... ውርዙቱ፡ 4 Esr. 14,8; 4 Esr. 3...

... 4 Esr. 14,8; 4 Esr. 3,68; እንዘ፡ ሀለዋ፡ በኀይለ፡ ውርዙቶን፡ ...

ርዕደ
2

... 1; እምቅድመ፡ Dan. 6,26; ይርዕዱ፡ በእንተ፡ ቍር፡ 1 Esr. 9,6; 2 Esr. 10,9; c. suff. Dat. ር...

...an. 6,26; ይርዕዱ፡ በእንተ፡ ቍር፡ 1 Esr. 9,6; 2 Esr. 10,9; c. suff. Dat. ርዕደኒ፡ መንፈስየ፡ ...

አደንገፀ
2

...ኪ፡ Asc. Jes. 11,10; 4 Esr. 10,45; 4 Esr. ...

... Asc. Jes. 11,10; 4 Esr. 10,45; 4 Esr. 4,28; 2 Thess....

መሐረ
6

... 2,13; Dan. 4,24; Hen. 100,2), ምሒሮት፡ (4 Esr. 7,14), ምሕሮ፡ vel ምሕሮት፡ (Rom. 12,8) ...

... መሐረክሙ፡ 1 Petr. 2,10; መሐረተከ፡ Kuf. 47; 4 Esr. 7,36; መሐርክዎ፡ Rom. 9,15; 4 Esr. 7,36...

...f. 47; 4 Esr. 7,36; መሐርክዎ፡ Rom. 9,15; 4 Esr. 7,36; 4 Esr. 8,37; 4 Esr. 8,42; ምሕሮ...

መዝሙር
6

...ᾠδαί Sir. 47,17; 2 Esr. 22,36; መዝሙረ፡ጽባሕ፡ ...

...αι 3 Reg. 10,12; 4 Esr. 10,28. ...

... መዝሙር፡ 1 Esr. 5,27; 1 Esr. 5,45 (at ካህናተ፡ መዝሙር፡ ...

ይእዜ
10

...0; Jes. 33,11; Jes. 36,8; Jes. 43,22; 4 Esr. 9,15; Ps. 11,5; Ps. 19,6; Luc. 6,2...

...tim , illico : ኢይክል፡ ይእዜ፡ ኀቤክሙ፡ ወሪደ፡ 2 Esr. 16,3; ይእዜ፡ ፍጡነ፡ Jer. 34,13 (gloss.)...

...ut: Mich. 5,3; Hen. 38,4; Hen. 50,5; 4 Esr. 6,49. cum negatione: nondum Heb...

መጠነ
7

...us : ፈለግየ፡ ኮነኒ፡ መጠነ፡ ባሕር፡ Sir. 24,31; 4 Esr. 5,3; የዐቢ፡ ላሐ፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡ መጠነ፡ ውኂዝ፡ Zac...

...atur: tantus , tot : መጠነዝ፡ tantus 2 Esr. 15,18; Hebr. 2,3; Marc. 15,4; Jac....

...መጠነዝ፡ τοσοῦτον Sap. 13,9; መጠነዝ፡ tot 4 Esr. 2,39; 4 Esr. 10,13; 4 Esr. 10,15; ...

ነበበ
9

...65,24; እግዚአብሔር፡ ነበበ፡ በአፉሁ፡ Jes. 25,8; 4 Esr. 3,29; ቃል፡ ዘይነብብ፡ 4 Esr. 4,21; c. A...

...ሁ፡ Jes. 25,8; 4 Esr. 3,29; ቃል፡ ዘይነብብ፡ 4 Esr. 4,21; c. Acc. rei: Ex. 4,12; Deut...

...6; Ps. 57,1; ሶበ፡ አኅለቁ፡ ነቢበ፡ ዘንተ፡ ነገረ፡ 4 Esr. 5,1; Matth. 5,11; Job 2,9; ብዙኀ፡ ትነብ...

ባሕር
5

...5; Jer. 28,42; Zach. 14,8; Koh. 1,7; 4 Esr. 1,19; 4 Esr. 2,28; 4 Esr. 2,46; 4 E...

...; Zach. 14,8; Koh. 1,7; 4 Esr. 1,19; 4 Esr. 2,28; 4 Esr. 2,46; 4 Esr. 5,3; 4 Es...

... Koh. 1,7; 4 Esr. 1,19; 4 Esr. 2,28; 4 Esr. 2,46; 4 Esr. 5,3; 4 Esr. 9,36; Judi...

ተክል
5

...t. , m. et fem. (ut Matth. 15,13; 4 Esr. 9,24; 4 Esr. 9,26), Pl. አትክልት፡, rar...

... fem. (ut Matth. 15,13; 4 Esr. 9,24; 4 Esr. 9,26), Pl. አትክልት፡, rarius ተክላት፡ ...

...ς Hez. 17,7; τὰ φυτὰ αὐτοῦ Hez. 31,4; 4 Esr. 8,46; 4 Esr. 9,24; 4 Esr. 9,26; ተክላ...

ተኀሠ
5

...us ) 4 Esr. 10,43; 4 Esr. 12,6; እንዘ፡ እትኀሠሥ፡ ከመ፡...

... ) 4 Esr. 10,43; 4 Esr. 12,6; እንዘ፡ እትኀሠሥ፡ ከመ፡ እርከብ፡ ፍኖቶ፡ ለል...

...2,6; እንዘ፡ እትኀሠሥ፡ ከመ፡ እርከብ፡ ፍኖቶ፡ ለልዑል፡ 4 Esr. 3,43; c. በ, ut: (Ptolemaeus, rex A...

ግሩም
5

... Hen. 21,1 seq.; 4 Esr. 10,39; Hebr...

... 46,2; Ps. 75,7; Ps. 75,11; Ps. 95,4; 2 Esr. 11,5; 2 Esr...

... 2 Esr. 11,5; 2 Esr. 14,14; Deut. 10,17; Sir. 43,29; de ...

እብሬት
5

...ቱ፡ ዓመት፡ Joh. 11,49; ብእሲ፡ ብእሲ፡ በበእብሬቱ፡ 2 Esr. 17,3; መዋዕለ፡ እብሬትከ፡ እብሬተ፡ ርትዕ፡ ወሣህል...

...r 7 Enc.; crebro ἐφημερία, በበ፡ እብሬቶሙ፡ 2 Esr. 22,24; 2 Esr. 23,30; 1 Esr. 1,2; አል...

...ro ἐφημερία, በበ፡ እብሬቶሙ፡ 2 Esr. 22,24; 2 Esr. 23,30; 1 Esr. 1,2; አልቦ፡ ዘያፀርእ፡ እምእብ...

ተወልደ
5

...Jes. 9,6; c. እምነ፡ matris: 1 Par. 2,3; 4 Esr. 3,12; Luc. 1,35; መዋቲ፡ ዘይትወለድ፡ እምአንስ...

... 3,6; et viri: ወእምኔሁ፡ ኵሉ፡ ጻድቃን፡ ተወልዱ፡ 4 Esr. 1,13 var.; 4 Esr. 4,64; et causae: ...

...ኔሁ፡ ኵሉ፡ ጻድቃን፡ ተወልዱ፡ 4 Esr. 1,13 var.; 4 Esr. 4,64; et causae: ኢተወለድነ፡ እምዝሙት፡ Jo...

አስተፍሥሐ
5

... 38,13; አስተፍሣሕከኒ፡ Tob. 8,16; አስተፍሥሖሙ፡ 2 Esr. 6,22; 2 Esr. 22,43; 4 Esr. 5,29; 4 ...

...ሕከኒ፡ Tob. 8,16; አስተፍሥሖሙ፡ 2 Esr. 6,22; 2 Esr. 22,43; 4 Esr. 5,29; 4 Esr. 12,41; ...

...; አስተፍሥሖሙ፡ 2 Esr. 6,22; 2 Esr. 22,43; 4 Esr. 5,29; 4 Esr. 12,41; Act. 14,17; 1 ...

ክረምት
5

... Sap. 16,29; መዋዕለ፡ ክረምት፡ Prov. 27,15; 2 Esr. 10,9; ክረምት፡ ብሔር፡ 2 Esr. 10,13; 1 Es...

... Prov. 27,15; 2 Esr. 10,9; ክረምት፡ ብሔር፡ 2 Esr. 10,13; 1 Esr. 9,11; በክረምት፡ Matth. 2...

...2 Esr. 10,9; ክረምት፡ ብሔር፡ 2 Esr. 10,13; 1 Esr. 9,11; በክረምት፡ Matth. 24,20; 2 Tim. 4...

ፁግ
1334
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.perversitasla, pravitasla, malitiala, truculentiala: እለ፡ ይትመየጡ፡ ውስተ፡ ፁግ፡ τὰς στραγγαλιάς Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 124,5 ; እሙንቱ፡ ኮንዎ፡ ለፁግ፡ εἰς σκῶλον (legisse videtur interpres εἰς σκολιόν ) Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 28,23 ; πονηρία Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 4,14 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 1,29 ; ሰብእ፡ ኮኑ፡ እኩያነ፡ በምክረ፡ ፁግ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. p. 43 ; ከመ፡ ኢትግበር፡ ፁገ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. p. 131 ; ኵሉ፡ ምግባረ፡ ፁግ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 115 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 197 ; ዐመፃ፡ ወፁግ፡ Liber Maccabaeorum ficticius.Macc. f. 6 ; ፁጋ፡ ለማዕበለ፡ ባሕር፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaskaramSx. Masc. 12 Enc.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations perversitas la pravitas la malitia la truculentia la
morphology subst.
references Ps. 124,5 2 Par. 28,23 Sap. 4,14 Rom. 1,29 Kuf. p. 43 Kuf. p. 131 Clem. f. 115 Clem. f. 197 Macc. f. 6 Sx. Masc. 12
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ፁግ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L7239729b28c14ca89298eaab386e69d1 , accessed on 2024-11-01

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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