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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Ex." in 1770 entries!

ስቡክ
1

... part. fusus vel conflatus (ex metallo): 2 Par. 4,2; ባሕር፡ ስብክት፡ 2 P...

ቀባኢ
1

...ens , unctor : Jacobus ቀባኤ፡ ዘይት፡ Enc. (ex Gen. 28,18). ...

ለንጳስ
1

... : ብርሃን፡ ዘለንጳስ፡ (v. ዘለንጰስ፡) Ex. 20,18; M.M. f. 50. ...

ድጉጽ
1

... ictus , Lud. ex Sx. Sen. 16 Enc. (ubi ...

ቅናት
4

... cingulum , Ex. 28,4; Ex. 28,35; Ex. 28,36; Ex. 29,...

...ngulum , Ex. 28,4; Ex. 28,35; Ex. 28,36; Ex. 29,9; Lev. ...

... , Ex. 28,4; Ex. 28,35; Ex. 28,36; Ex. 29,9; Lev. ...

ተከልሐ
1

... lamari , Lud. ex Org. 4. ...

ምዝር
4

... et ምስር፡, subst. [i.q. مِزْرٌ potus ex milio et ex hordeo paratus , مَزَرٌ ...

...subst. [i.q. مِزْرٌ potus ex milio et ex hordeo paratus , مَزَرٌ potus inebr...

...ordeo paratus , مَزَرٌ potus inebrians ex tritico paratus ] potus ex frumento...

ኤርትራ
4

... sc. mare: ባሕረ፡ ኤርትራ፡ Ex. 10,19; Ex. 13,18; Ex. 15,4; Ex. 23,...

... sc. mare: ባሕረ፡ ኤርትራ፡ Ex. 10,19; Ex. 13,18; Ex. 15,4; Ex. 23,31; Jos. 4,...

... mare: ባሕረ፡ ኤርትራ፡ Ex. 10,19; Ex. 13,18; Ex. 15,4; Ex. 23,31; Jos. 4,23; Ps. 105...

መብዋእት
1

... , συμβολή Ex. 26,4. ...

ጸዓሪ
1

... : Satanas ጸዓሬ፡ ነፍስ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Tachs. 12 Enc. (Tubing.: ፀረ፡ ነፍስ...

ትጳዝዮን
1

... gemma; ita equidem ipse emendavi Ex. 28,17 pro ንጳዝዮን፡ (codicis F.). ...

እንመት
4

... ars textrina , Ex. 28,8; ὕφασμα Ex....

... , Ex. 28,8; ὕφασμα Ex. 36,17; Ex. 36,...

...8; ὕφασμα Ex. 36,17; Ex. 36,29; Lev. 19...

አኅረወ
1

... : አኅርዎሙ፡ አስማቲሆሙ፡ (v. ግልፍ፡) Ex. 28,9.

መንሥቲ
1

... quod Lud. affert ex Sx. Jac. 5 Enc. (መንስቲሁ፡) lapsu ...

ምልዓል
1

...en capitis mei , Lud. ex Org.

ቈርነነዓት
4

... ranae Ex. 7,27; Ex. 7,28; Ex. 7,29; Ex. 8,1-1...

...nae Ex. 7,27; Ex. 7,28; Ex. 7,29; Ex. 8,1-10; Kuf. 48...

... Ex. 7,27; Ex. 7,28; Ex. 7,29; Ex. 8,1-10; Kuf. 48; Ps. 77,5...

አጥርቆን
1

...ን፡ ἀπαρχῶν (corruptum ex አፕርቆን፡) 2 Reg. 1,21. ...

ሐዝአ
1

... rad. inus., quam ex حَزَأَ ...

አጸንሓሒ
1

... , qui holocaustum offert, Lud. ex Org. Oxon.; im...

ንፍቃ
1

... : እምንፍቃሃ፡ ለዲድረክም፡ Ex. 30,15; ንፍቃ፡ ሌሊት፡ ...

ገብአ
1168/1169
TEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I, 1 [proprie: se reciperela, sich zurückziehen جَبَأَ ; deinde colligerela, zusammenziehende, جَبَا ܓܒܳܐ ] SubjunctivusSubj. ይግባእ፡
1)recederela, revertila, redirela: ድኅረ፡ ኀለፈ፡ ክረምት፡ ወገብአ፡ ዝናም፡ (sc. in suum locum, unde venerat) Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaskaramSx. Masc. 25 Enc. ; ኢይገብእ፡ እንከ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 22,10 ; liber Jobi.Job 10,21 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 18,10 ; ሑር፡ ወግባእ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 3,28 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 61,5 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 72,5 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 18,21 ; ገቢኦ፡ Marci Evangelium.Marc. 14,40 ; ይትመየጥ፡ ለገቢእ፡ Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 5,14 ; ብሔረ፡ ኢገቢእ፡ (regio unde non est reversio) Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium GenbôtSx. Genb. 28 Enc. ; ገብኦ፡ ልቡ፡ (rediit ei animus) Lucae evangelium.Luc. 8,35 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 5,15 ; construitur cumc.c.Acc.loci: ገብአ፡ ቤቶ፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 8,11 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 18,33 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 4,20 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 4,21 ; cumc.Acc.viae Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 33,16 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 17,16 ; cumc.praepositiopraep.loci: እመ፡ ገብአ፡ ውስተ፡ ቤቱ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 7,20 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 37,14 ; ገቢኦትከ፡ ውስተ፡ ሥጋ፡ Ascensio Isaiae ed. Laurence 1819. 8°.Asc. Jes. 8,27 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 32,2 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 33,11 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 25,41 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 24,25 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 20,5 ; n. 1169 እገብእ፡ ውስተ፡ ምድር፡ liber Jobi.Job 1,21 ; liber Jobi.Job 34,15 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 3,19 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 3 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 103,30 ; ኵሉ፡ አፍላግ፡ ውስተ፡ ባሕር፡ ይገብእ፡ ማዩ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 40,11 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 42,2 ; cumc. ኀበ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 37,29 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 11,15 ; cumc. ለ፡ loci Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 89,34 ; አይቴ፡ ይገብኡ፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 41,5 ; cumc. ዲበ፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 72,29 ; cumc. እምነ፡ Ruth liber biblicus.Ruth 2,6 ; cumc. ኀበ፡ pers.: Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 2,12 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 8,12 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 16,9 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 18,14 ; Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 17,3 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 3,1 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 3,7 ; cumc. ላዕለ፡ pers. Lucae evangelium.Luc. 10,6 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 28,60 ; ይግብኡ፡ ድኅሬሆሙ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 39,20 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 6,66 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 18,6 ; cumc. ዲበ፡ rei Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 26,11 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list2 Petr. 2,22 ; cumc. ውስተ፡ rei vel conditionis, ad quam quis revertitur: Actus apostolorum.Act. 13,34 ; ይገብእ፡ ውስተ፡ ኀጢአት፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 26,28 ; ገብኡ፡ እምነ፡ ላሕ፡ ውስተ፡ ፍሥሓ፡ Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 9,22 ; reflectila, de finium tractu Josuae liber.Jos. 19,27 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 19,29 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 19,34 .
a)recederela, desisterelaa re: ገብኡ፡ ፩፩፡ እምፍኖት፡ እኩይ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 42,15 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 43,7 .
d)sequensseq.alio verbo i.q.
α)iterumlafacere aliquid: ግባእ፡ ስክብ፡ 1 Regum libri biblici I, II, III, IV.Reg. 3,5 ; ገብአ፡ ወገብረ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 13,33 ; ኢይገብእ፡ ይርአይ፡ liber Jobi.Job 7,7 ; ተዐንብዝ፡ ገባእከ፡ liber Jobi.Job 4,5 .
β)deniquelavel postremolafacere aliquid: ይገብእ፡ ይትኀየልከ፡ et ይገብእ፡ ያሕምምከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 30,9 .
f)retrahila, ገብአት፡ እዴሁ፡ ኀቤሁ፡ ወኮነት፡ ከመ፡ ቀዳሚ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 13,6 .
g)restituilain statum pristinum, iterum fierila(id quod aliquid antea fuerat): Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 41,13 ; ሐይወት፡ ወገብአት፡ ከመ፡ ካልእታ፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 12,13 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 4,7 ; ወትገብእ፡ ካዕበ፡ ከመ፡ ትካት፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 23,16 .
h)reducilavel redigilain statum vel conditionem: ይገብእ፡ ውስተ፡ ስኢል፡ ἐπιδεὴς γίνεται Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 34,4 ; ገብኡ፡ ይብልዑ፡ እንስሳሆሙ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 11,12 ; ከመ፡ ኢትግባእ፡ ታስተበቍዖሙ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 30,28 .
i)convertilavel transmutarilain aliquid vel fierilaaliquid: መዋቅሕቲሃ፡ ወልታ፡ ጽኑዕ፡ ይከውነከ፡ ወጋጋሃ፡ አልባሰ፡ ክብር፡ ይገብአከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,29 ; ገብኡ፡ ከመ፡ ዘኢተወልዱ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 44,9 ; ደኀርት፡ ይገብኡ፡ ቅድመ፡ Marci Evangelium.Marc. 10,31 ; መዝሙረ፡ ገብአኒ፡ ብካይየ፡ liber Jobi.Job 30,31 .
2)devenirelavel transire inlavel adlaaliquid vel aliquem,
a)cederelaalicui: res domino vacua ለይግባእ፡ ለቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ F.N. 18; de terra expugnata Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 21,24 .
c)se converterelaad aliquem, se adjungerelaalicui: ገብአ፡ ልቦሙ፡ ኀበ፡ አቤሴሎም፡ Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 15,13 ; ፈላሲ፡ ዘገብአ፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ὁ προσκείμενος πρὸς θεόν Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 56,3 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 56,6 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 29,3 ; cumc. ውስተ፡ Josuae liber.Jos. 23,12 ( προσθῆσθε ).
d)se dederelavel traderelain fidem, ditionem alicujus: ገብኡ፡ ለሊሆሙ፡ ኀበ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ηὐτομόλησαν Josuae liber.Jos. 10,4 .
e)se subjicerelavel submitterela: ዘኢገብአ፡ ታሕተ፡ ዘየአክዮ፡ ἐδούλευσεν Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 25,28 .
g)subjicila, submittila: ገብኡ፡ ታሕተ፡ እደ፡ ትሑት፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 11,6 ; ገባእነ፡ ውስተ፡ ጸጋ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ἐσμὲν ὑπὸ χάριν ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 6,14 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 6,15 .
information type values
PoS Subj.praep.
transcription
translations se recipere la colligere la zusammenziehen de recedere la reverti la redire la reflecti la recedere la desistere la se convertere la resipiscere la recĭdere la iterum la denique la postremo la reddi la restitui la redire la retrahi la restitui la iterum fieri la reduci la redigi la converti la transmutari la fieri la devenire la transire in la ad la cedere la incĭdere la se convertere la se adjungere la se dedere la tradere la se subjicere la submittere la tradi la subjici la submitti la
morphology Subj. Acc. Acc. praep.
references Sx. Masc. 25 Enc. Jer. 22,10 Job 10,21 Gen. 18,10 Prov. 3,28 Hen. 61,5 Hen. 72,5 Act. 18,21 Marc. 14,40 Koh. 5,14 Sx. Genb. 28 Enc. Luc. 8,35 Marc. 5,15 Tob. 8,11 Gen. 18,33 Ex. 4,20 Ex. 4,21 Gen. 33,16 Deut. 17,16 Prov. 7,20 Hez. 37,14 Asc. Jes. 8,27 Gen. 32,2 Ex. 33,11 Lev. 25,41 Num. 24,25 Deut. 20,5 Job 1,21 Job 34,15 Gen. 3,19 Kuf. 3 Ps. 103,30 Sir. 40,11 Hen. 42,2 Gen. 37,29 Hebr. 11,15 Hen. 89,34 Hen. 41,5 Hen. 72,29 Ruth 2,6 Matth. 2,12 Gen. 8,12 Gen. 16,9 Gen. 18,14 2 Reg. 17,3 Jer. 3,1 Jer. 3,7 Luc. 10,6 Deut. 28,60 Ps. 39,20 Joh. 6,66 Joh. 18,6 Prov. 26,11 2 Petr. 2,22 Act. 13,34 Sir. 26,28 Esth. 9,22 Jos. 19,27 Jos. 19,29 Jos. 19,34 Jer. 42,15 Jer. 43,7 3 Reg. 2,15 1 Reg. 7,3 Jer. 4,1 Clem. f. 245 Clem. f. 247 Clem. f. 248. Jer. 41,16 Clem. f. 245. Reg. 3,5 3 Reg. 13,33 Job 7,7 Job 4,5 Sir. 30,9 1 Reg. 7,14 Gen. 42,28 Gen. 43,18 Lev. 25,27 Lev. 27,24 3 Reg. 12,26 3 Reg. 13,6 Gen. 41,13 Matth. 12,13 Ex. 4,7 Jes. 23,16 Sir. 34,4 Judith 11,12 Sir. 30,28 Sir. 6,29 Sir. 44,9 Marc. 10,31 Job 30,31 Num. 21,24 4 Esr. 10,43 2 Reg. 16,8 2 Reg. 15,13 Jes. 56,3 Jes. 56,6 1 Reg. 29,3 Jos. 23,12 Jos. 10,4 Sir. 25,28 4 Esr. 10,36 4 Esr. 4,65 Jes. 36,15 Jes. 37,10 Jer. 21,10 Jer. 26,24 Jer. 39,4 Luc. 24,7 Deut. 28,31 Deut. 28,32 Num. 8,16 Sir. 11,6 Rom. 6,14 Rom. 6,15
labels c.c.c.c.c.c.c.c.c.c.c.c.c.seq.c.c.seq.
gender
case Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column n. 1169
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung, on 18.8.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt Sprachkennung, falsch erkannte Referenzen, on 18.8.2018
  • Leonard Bahr root on 4.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ገብአ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-08-18 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L71017b7261634702bdca7bf0dada3c28 , accessed on 2024-12-26

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.