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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Gad. Ad." in 1454 entries!

አያት
6

...s cum creaturis Cyr. ad Theod. f. 10; ሢመትክሙ፡ ድልው፡ ወሥኑይ፡ ዘእምኀ...

...ብሔር፤ ይመስል፡ አያተ፡ ዚአሁ፡ ዘበምድር፡ ክብርክሙ፡ Cyr. ad Theod. f. 6. ...

...ntelligamus , Cyr. ad Theod. f. 16; non ita, አላ፡ በካልእ፡ አያ...

ወራቁስ
1

... ዘ፡ ሕልክሰክስ፡ V.A. ad Syn.

ጸሊሃ
1

... ዘ፡ ጭቃ፡ V.A. ad Syn.

ድኁድ
1

... ዘ፡ ልጓም፡V.A. ad Jes.

ሐፀየ
3

...us est ; at in Geez notio restricta est ad portionem a sponso sponsae datam v...

...rentes ሐፀዩ፡ ሎቱ፡ ብእሲተ፡ እምዐበይተ፡ ቤተ፡ ንጉሥ፡ Gad. Za Mich. ; Gad. T. Zion ; ለአከ፡ ንጉ...

...ብእሲተ፡ እምዐበይተ፡ ቤተ፡ ንጉሥ፡ Gad. Za Mich. ; Gad. T. Zion ; ለአከ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ይሕፅያ፡ ሎቱ፡ Jsp....

ትርጋፅ
4

... subst. quidquid ad pedes est ; locus ad pedes (opp. ት...

...subst. quidquid ad pedes est ; locus ad pedes (opp. ትርኣስ፡) በትርኣስ፡ ወትርጋፅ፡ Ge...

...ስ፡ ወትርጋፅ፡ Genz. f. 40; in Acc. loci: ad pedes Joh. 20,12; ግበሩ፡ ሎሙ፡ ቅድመ፡ በድኖ...

መጽለወ
2

...ቀት፡ Esth. 5,2; calore et virium defectu Gad. Ad. f. 19; መጽለወ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ (jejunio) Sx....

...sth. 5,2; calore et virium defectu Gad. Ad. f. 19; መጽለወ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ (jejunio) Sx. Mas...

ሀይከል
2

...sacrarii vice, e lapidibus exstruxerunt Gad. Ad. f. 20; nec non arcam Noae hoc...

...rii vice, e lapidibus exstruxerunt Gad. Ad. f. 20; nec non arcam Noae hoc nom...

ውሳኔ
2

... 5,5; ውሳኔያተ፡ ሕግ፡ Gad. Kar. ; እመቦ፡ ዘተዐደወ፡ ላዕለ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ግብር፡ እ...

... Chrys. ho. 19; በጽሐት፡ በምዕር፡ ኀበ፡ ውሳኔ፡ (ad finem pervenit) Chrys. ho. 13. ...

ተጻዐቀ
2

...fertim se premere ad aliquem: quum videret ከመ፡ ይጸዐቁ፡ ሰብእ፡...

...ይጸዐቁ፡ ሰብእ፡ ኀቤሁ፡ Gad. Za Mich. ...

ኄጠ
2

...rras peragrans,) ኄጦሙ፡ ለሰብእ፡ በነገረ፡ የውሀት፡ Gad. T.H. ; Titus ፈቀደ፡ ይኂጦሙ፡ ወይጸውዖሙ፡ ለሰላ...

... T.H. ; Titus ፈቀደ፡ ይኂጦሙ፡ ወይጸውዖሙ፡ ለሰላም፡ (ad pacem jungendam) Jsp. p. 359; በመብልዑ፡...

ጸሃቂ
2

... በመንፈሱ፡ ወጻማዊ፡ በገድሉ፡ ወሐዋሪ፡ በፍኖተ፡ አበው፡ Gad. T.H.; institutor ...

...ህርት፡ χρηστομαθής Cyr. ad Theod. f. 12; c. ለ...

ረቂቅ
2

... 8; animo: ረቂቀ፡ ልብ፡ tenerioris animi Gad. Ad. f. 70; vento: ርደተ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ አ...

...animo: ረቂቀ፡ ልብ፡ tenerioris animi Gad. Ad. f. 70; vento: ርደተ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ አምሳለ፡...

ቀለጰ
2

...خَلَبَ unguibus arripuit , momordit ; ad significationem fere propius accedit...

...፡ ወይቀለጶሙ፡ (v. ወይቀልጶሙ፡) δήξεται Am. 9,3; Gad. T.H. (vid. sub ሎለወ፡); ወደይዎሙ፡ ውስተ፡ ...

ደርግ
2

.... ad , ...

...Cyr. de r. fid. f. 60; ዐጠነ፡ ደርገ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ Gad. T.H.; ከመ፡ ታዕርፍ፡ ነፍሶሙ፡ ወይኩኑ፡ ደርገ፡ ምስ...

መርዓ
2

...M. 34,2; ከብካበ፡ መርዓ፡ Org. Transfertur ad alia solemnia vel festa laeta , u...

...ዓ፡ መንግሥት፡ festum inaugurationis regis Gad. Lal. ; opp. ላሕ፡ Org.; ለመርዓ፡ ስምከ፡ (...

ድኁን
2

... , de bestiis Gad. Ad. f. 7. sensu theologico: ...

... , de bestiis Gad. Ad. f. 7. sensu theologico: ...

ለበጠ
2

... I,1 [amh. id.; proxime ad hoc verbum accedit arab. لاَطَ (لَوط...

...esiae legavit ወንጌላተ፡ ለቢጦ፡ በወርቅ፡ ወበብሩር፡ Gad. Za Mich. ; ከመ፡ ይልብጡ፡ ወይቅብኡ፡ አረፍተ፡ ...

ተተክለ
2

... ይእቲ፡ መላፄ፡ ተተክለት፡ ዲበ፡ ክሣዱ፡ ከመ፡ ሐጽ፡ ወሞተ፡ Gad. Kar. (coll. Lit. 172,1). in spec...

... , Ep. Syn. ad Joann. Ant. in Cyr. f. 113. ...

አግበረ
2

... , ad faciendum adducere ...

... Par. 4,8; አግቢሮ፡ ኀጻውንተ፡ Gad. Lalib.; liber ...

ጦቀ
1239
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[ צוּק ضاق עוּק ܥܳܩ ዐጠቀ፡ ጸዐቀ፡ ጠዐቀ፡ ]
1)angustumla, coarctatum essela: ትጠውቅ፡ ነፍስየ፡ (var. pro ትጠወቅ፡ ) liber Jobi.Job 10,1 ; ልብየኒ፡ ይጠውቀኒ፡ (v. ይጠወቀኒ፡ ) Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 1,22 .
2)coangustarela, comprimerela: እጠውቃ፡ ለነፍስየ፡ በእዴየ፡ (var. pro ኣጠውቃ፡ ) liber Jobi.Job 13,14 ; videasvid.ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 9,27 ant.
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription
translations angustum la coarctatum esse la coangustare la comprimere la
morphology
references Job 10,1 Thren. 1,22 Job 13,14 1 Cor. 9,27
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 8.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጦቀ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-08 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L6dcc6898c5f143b089deb36cdd17d721 , accessed on 2024-11-01

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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