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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "IV p." in 2679 entries!

ቃህም
2

... ሀካይ፡ Prov. 6,6; Did. 13 (ቅህም፡ ed Platt p. 104); (nos quum in coelos sublati e...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 54. 169 ቃህም፡ qāhm, ቅህም፡ qǝhm,...

ረገፀ
2

... pedem supplodere , pede percutere , p. ferire vel tundere , c. Acc. re...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 41. 159 ረገፀ ragaḍa (yǝrgǝḍ), ...

ሰረየ
2

...cum ረሰየ፡ confunditur, ut Job 42,9; Kuf. p. 54). ...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 45. 166 ሰረየ saraya (yǝsray, yǝ...

ረድእ
2

... (μαθητής) magistri, ut: prophetae Jsp. p. 301, monachi Phlx. 85, Joannis bapt...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 41. 159 ረድእ radʾ (Pl. አርዳእ፡ ʾ...

አንሳሕስሐ
3

...s defeceritis et vos commoveritis Jsp. p. 344; እመ፡ አርሐቁ፡ ኅሊናተ፡ እምቀዳሚሁ፡ ለአንስሐስ...

...፡ ፍትወቱ፡ ወያስተጥዕም፡ ለነፍስ፡ ምግባራተ፡ ሕሡመ፡ Jsp. p. 382; obscoene: ዘያንስሐስሕ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ በእዴሁ፡ ...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 43. 163 አንሳሕስሐ፡ ʾansāḥsǝḥa, አን...

ቀርን
3

...o ነጌ፡, ut: ክቡዳን፡ አቅርንት፡ Ps. 44,10; Jsp. p. 283. ዘአሐዱ፡ ቀርኑ፡ monoceros , un...

... , de Alexandro M., Cat. Cod. Ox. Bodl. p. 79; እስክንድር፡ ዘይሰመይ፡ ዘ፪ አቅርንቲሁ፡ እስመ፡ ...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 57. 174 ቀርን፡ qarn (Pl. አቅርንት፡...

ሐመር
3

... Wanslebio (vid. Ludolfi comm. in hist. p. 307 ann.) cerasus (κεράσιον) vert...

...5,16; inde in Did. 10 (Platt in sua ed. p. 77 አሕማረ፡ ጽራእ፡ exhibet); Hen. 32,4 (...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 10, vid. ጽራእ፡ 45 ሖመር ḥomar ac...

መልእክት
3

...ministerio alienigenae praestando Jsp. p. 381; ለመልእክተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ λειτουργεῖν Κ...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 6. [Le guèze classique exprime le...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 6. 37 መልእክት mal(ǝ)ʾǝkt letter...

ገገጸ
6

...est apud Gr.); በእንተዝ፡ አፍጠነ፡ ወኢገገጸ፡ Jsp. p. 380; እለ፡ ኢይጌግጹ፡ በጊዜ፡ ፀብእ፡ Lud. e Ms...

...ῆναι Job 34,19; ኢገገጸ፡ እምፀብእ፡ ወቀትል፡ Jsp. p. 380; ገገጹ፡ እምንጻሬ፡ ሞት፡ Chrys. ho. 4; ...

...ut: ኢገገጸ፡ እስክንድር፡ በእንተ፡ መልእክተ፡ ዳራ፡ Jsp. p. 282; c Acc. እስመ፡ ኢገገጹ፤ ቍጥዓሆሙ፡ (C:...

አሕጸጸ
6

.... Acc. Infin.: ኢያሕጸጽከ፡ አሠንዮ፡ ሎሙ፡ Jsp. p. 333; c. እምነ፡, ut: አሕጸጽኩ፡ እምጽድቅ፡ Job...

.... 16,17; ፸ ዓመተ፡ አሕጸጸ፡ እምዘ፡ ፲፪ ዓመት፡ Kuf. p. 19; abs. : 2 Cor. 8,15; Kuf. p. 84...

...፡ Kuf. p. 19; abs. : 2 Cor. 8,15; Kuf. p. 84. alicui detrahere a re i.e....

ሑረት
6

...ሑረትየ፡ ኀበ፡ ሮም፡ Jsp. p. 338; ሑረቱ፡ ኀበ፡ ...

... ግብጽ፡ Jsp. p. 325. ...

...ሁ፡ በኵሉ፡ መዋዕል፡ Jsp. p. 321; ምግባራት፡ ...

ድድ
6

...βλησις Ex. 26,24; ἁρμογή lapidum Herm. p. 9; Herm. p.11; Herm. p. 13; Herm. p...

...26,24; ἁρμογή lapidum Herm. p. 9; Herm. p.11; Herm. p. 13; Herm. p. 14; Herm. ...

...ή lapidum Herm. p. 9; Herm. p.11; Herm. p. 13; Herm. p. 14; Herm. p. 77; Herm....

ግሔ
6

...፡ ብ፡ ሽኮኮ፡ v. አሽኮኮ፡ de quo vid. Bruce V. p. 145-152; Harris II p. 302 et Anh. p...

...quo vid. Bruce V. p. 145-152; Harris II p. 302 et Anh. p. 50; Lud. lex. amh. p...

...V. p. 145-152; Harris II p. 302 et Anh. p. 50; Lud. lex. amh. p. 103; Isenb. p...

ስፉሕ
6

... ስፉሕ፡ እደዊሆን፡ Herm. p. 76; Herm. p...

...m. p. 76; Herm. p. 84; ስፍሕተ፡ እድ፡ ...

... 6,5; Col. 3,22; Herm. p. 6; Herm. p. 25; Clem. f. 174; በንጹሕ፡...

አእከየ
6

... κακοποιεῖ Prov. 11,15; Jer. 10,5; Kuf. p. 20. ...

...s suos, ut: አእከዩ፡ ልበሙ፡ Sir. 16,10; Kuf. p. 54 annot. 2; Dan. 11,27; አእከዩ፡ ግዕዘ...

...onem sive facinora sua: ኢያአኪ፡ ገቢረ፡ Kuf. p. 93; አብዝኀ፡ አእክዮ፡ ምግባሪሁ፡ Kuf. p. 127....

ሰሐበ
3

...ራስ፡ እለ፡ ይስሕቡ፡ ሰረገላተ፡ 3 Reg. 3a,21; Jsp. p. 328; አርዑተ፡ Deut. 21,3; እንዘ፡ ይስሕብዋ፡ ...

...ናስ፡ ሰሐቦን፡ ውስተ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ግብር፡ Chrys. Ta. 15; p. 316 Nr. 51; in bonam partem: ዝንቱ፡ ግ...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 43. 163 ሰሐበ saḥaba (yǝsḥab) d...

መንጦላዕት
2

...ra Signora Maria per le festività,’ 41 IV l. 2–3 (ed.), 30 IV l. 3–4 (tr.); ወኆ...

... le festività,’ 41 IV l. 2–3 (ed.), 30 IV l. 3–4 (tr.); ወኆልቈ፡ አልባስኒ፡ መንጦላዕት፡ ዘ...

ሞጣሕት
2

...āḫt stola ፲ወ፱፡ ሞጣኅት፡ ‘19 stole,’ 41 IV l. 7 (ed.), 30 IV l. 10 (tr.); ሞጣሕት፡...

...ሞጣኅት፡ ‘19 stole,’ 41 IV l. 7 (ed.), 30 IV l. 10 (tr.); ሞጣሕት፡ ዘግምዛ፡ ፵ወ፫ ‘43 sto...

ማኅበስ
2

... 41 IV 1–2 (ed.), 30 IV 1–2 (tr.) ...

... 41 IV 1–2 (ed.), 30 IV 1–2 (tr.) ; ...

ፉጠት
2

...l suo māḥbas 10 ’ 41 IV 1–2 (ed.), 30 IV 1–2 (tr.); ፉጠት፡ ዘሓሪ...

... ’ 41 IV 1–2 (ed.), 30 IV 1–2 (tr.); ፉጠት፡ ዘሓሪር፡ ፭ ውራድ፡ [a marg...

ምራድ
169/170
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et plerumque መራድ፡ Substantivumsubst.
1)impetusla, impugnatiola, incursiolavel excursio bellicala( غَزَاةٌ ): መራደ፡ ረሲዓን፡ ὁρμαὶ ἀσεβῶν Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 3,25 ; እምድምፀ፡ መራድ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 29,3 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 15,8 varia lectiovar.; ὅρμημα Amosi prophetia.Am. 1,11 ; διωγμός Actus apostolorum.Act. 13,50 ; በውስተ፡ መራድ፡ ἐν πολέμῳ Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 5,20 ; ሰራዊት፡ እለ፡ ይትቃተሉ፡ ውስተ፡ መራድ፡ (v. ምራድ፡ ) Joelis prophetia.Joel 2,5 ; ጊዜ፡ መራዱ፡ n. 170Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TerrSx. Ter 12 Enc. Hinc አፍራሰ፡ መራድ፡ equi bellatoresla( oppositum, -o, -nituropp.vectariisla) Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 3 a, 21. An de operibus, quibus urbes oppugnantur? ከመ፡ ይክዐዉ፡ መራደ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 21,22 versio novavers. nov.
2)concretus, e (opp. abstracto)concr.turma irruentiumla; impetumlavel incursionem facientesla, oppugnatoresla(nescio an ob hanc significationem መራድ፡ nomen agentisn. ag.statuere malis): ፈኖከ፡ መራደ፡ ትንንያ፡ ይቅድሙ፡ ተዓይኒከ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 12,8 ; በእንቲአክሙ፡ እፌኑ፡ ባቢሎን፡ መራደ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 43,14 ; ሰአሎ፡ ለፍምፍምዮስ፡ ( Pompeiumla) ከመ፡ ይፈኑ፡ ሎቱ፡ መራደ፡ መርድአ፡ ላዕለ፡ እኁሁ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 308. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: መራድ፡ ዘ፡ ወራሪ።
information type values
PoS subst.n. ag.
transcription
translations impetus la impugnatio la incursio la excursio bellica la equi bellatores la vectariis la turma irruentium la impetum la incursionem facientes la oppugnatores la Pompeium la
morphology subst. n. ag.
references Prov. 3,25 Jer. 29,3 Jer. 15,8 Am. 1,11 Act. 13,50 1 Par. 5,20 Joel 2,5 Sx. Ter 12 3 Reg. 3 Hez. 21,22 Sap. 12,8 Jes. 43,14 Jsp. p. 308.
labels var.opp.vers. nov.concr.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 170

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mǝrrād , marrād , marād
Grébaut
መራድ፡ marrād «coursefr» ― ሩጫ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 37r.
86
Leslau
ምራድ mǝrrād , መራድ marād uproaren, rushingen (n. adj.), raceen, assulten, attacken, battleen, persecutionen, raiden 357a
information type values
PoS
transcription mǝrrād marrād marād marrād mǝrrād marād
translations coursefr uproaren rushingen raceen assulten attacken battleen persecutionen raiden
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 86 357a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les and Gr on 5.1.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ምራድ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-01-05 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L6bf342f588cd4e0c92fceb89ac6b381c , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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