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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "4 Esr." in 2078 entries!

ንስሓ
2

...ሞት፡ አልቦ፡ ንስሓ፡ Did. 4; መፍትው፡ ይትወከፉ፡ ...

... seq.; Lev. 19,21; 4 Reg. 12,16; et ...

ምሕራም
2

... 2,15; ἄλση: እገዝም፡ ምሕራማቲከ፡ Mich. 5,13; 4 Reg. 18,4; ሐውልተ፡ ምሕራማቲሆሙ፡ 3 Reg. 14,...

...Reg. 15,13; 3 Reg. 16,33; 3 Reg. 18,19; 4 Reg. 13,6; etiam Ps. 80,6 Aethiops p...

ተመትረ
2

...i : እንበለ፡ ተመትሮተ፡ ተናግሮት፡ ምስለ፡ ሰብእ፡ Phlx. 4. removeri a munere, deponi : ለ...

.... 119; vel simpliciter: ይትመተር፡ Can. Ap. 4; alias saepissime. ...

ፈወሰ
2

... Acc. pers.: Gen. 20,17; Tob. 12,14; 4 Reg. 20,5; Ps. 6,2; Luc. 4,23; Luc. ...

...: ይፌውሰከ፡ እምቍስልከ፡ Jer. 37,17; Ps. 102,3; 4 Reg. 5,6; Luc. 7,21; c. dupl. Acc. ...

ዐቈረ
2

... 12 Enc.; ወአሰርዎ፡ ዐቊሮሙ፡ ኵሎ፡ ወርቀ፡ ἔσφιξαν 4 Reg. 12,10; የዐቊሮ፡ ለማይ፡ ዲበ፡ ደመና፡ δεσμ...

... : ወሚመ፡ ደመናት፡ ይክሉኑ፡ ዐቊረ፡ ዝናም፡ Macc. f. 4; ደመናት፡ ይዕቈሩ፡ ማያተ፡ Lit. ...

ጳጳስ
2

...ሊት፡ q.v.); Lit. 160,3; Lit. 163,2; F.N. 4; . III,7,4; p. 441 n. 75. ሊቀ፡ ጳጳስ፡ ...

... Cyr.; Abush. 50; Sx. crebro; cfr. F.N. 4 ab initio ubi legitur: በእንተ፡ ሊቃነ፡ ጳጳ...

ከንፈር
2

...ሶን፡ ለከናፍረ፡ ጠቢብ፡ Sir. 21,16; Sir. 21,20; 4 Reg. 19,28; Jes. 6,5; Jes. 59,3; ንሥኢ...

...s aenei 3 Reg. 7,11; 2 Par. 4,5; fluvii 4 Reg. 10,33; maris Jud. 7,12; Kuf. 8...

ህላዌ
2

...ርዪሁ፡ በዕበዩ፡ ወበክብሩ፡ ወበሥልጣኑ፡ አላ፡ በህላዌ፡ ፫። 4 4 ህላዌ hǝllāwe substance, essenc...

...በዕበዩ፡ ወበክብሩ፡ ወበሥልጣኑ፡ አላ፡ በህላዌ፡ ፫። 4 4 ህላዌ hǝllāwe substance, essence, na...

ተጸወነ
2

... ሀገር፡ ἦλθεν εἰς συνοχήν Jer. 52,5 var.; 4 Reg. 24,10; 4 Reg. 25,2. ...

...ς συνοχήν Jer. 52,5 var.; 4 Reg. 24,10; 4 Reg. 25,2. ...

ቅዳሴ
2

...፡ Jes. 8,14 vers. alt.; ለቅዳሴ፡ ምድር፡ Kuf. 4. sanctitatis praedicatio , Lit. ...

...ርስቲያን፡ F.M. 28,1; F. N. p. 11; Sx. Teq. 4; Sx. Teq. 25; Sx. Haml. 25, al. ...

ኬንያ
2

... in C (Comment. p. 94); 4 Reg. 24,14; 4 Reg. ...

... in C (Comment. p. 94); 4 Reg. 24,14; 4 Reg. 24,16; Sx....

ዕበይ
2

... ወበክብር፡ Sx. Haml. 4 Enc. ...

... ወለክብር፡ Kuf. 4; አንቲ፡ ይእቲ፡ ዕበዮሙ፡ ...

አገበረ
2

... Acc. : 4 Reg. 18,14; 4 Reg. 23,32. ...

...c. : 4 Reg. 18,14; 4 Reg. 23,32. ...

ፉጠት
2

... veste di tessuto di seta, 4 zanabo, ’ 43 VI l...

... ወቀሚስ፡ ውራድ፡ ፱[፡] ‘ 4 fasce di seta, 9 tuniche ...

ቍጽረታ
2

...a non si onoravano sue festività se non 4 giorni all’anno, nostro padre ci ord...

...ue festività, e inoltre aggiunse a esse 4 giorni onorati, che sono la Concezio...

ገጽ
6

...; Ex. 10,5; Ex. 10,15; Num. 22,5; Kuf. 4 al.; Koh. 11,1; Act. 17,26. form...

...vel እንተ፡ ገጸ፡, ut: እንተ፡ ገጸ፡ አረፍት፡ አፍአ፡ 2 Esr. 23,21. ratio , modus , resp...

... Act. 23,6; እም፩ ገጽ፡ ex ( una ) parte 4 Esr. 2,61; 4 Esr. 4,18; Rom. 15,15; ...

መስተጽዕን
1

... Hez. 38,15; Judith 2,5; 1 Reg. 13,5; 4 Reg. 7,14; Ex. ...

አረየ
1

...ረ፡ ዘይቀሥም፡ Sir. 30,25; herbas (carpendo) 4 Reg. 4,39; Matth. 13,28; Matth. 13,2...

አጰንገለ
1

...ጻሕፍት፡ በበመትልው፡ Did. 4; ፈከረ፡ ሐዲሰ፡ ወ...

መዝመዘ
1

... 7,44; Joh. 11,2; Joh. 12,3; Joh. 13,5; 4 Reg. 21,13; ይመዘምዝዎሙ፡ እምጸበለ፡ ቤት፡ Ep. ...

ምሕራም
84
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. ምሕራማት፡
1)sacrumla(septum) communi usui exemtum (cfr. حَرَمٌ ), pec. lucus, ubi idolum positum est; በአታተ፡ ምሕራሞሙ፡ τὰ σπήλαια αὐτῶν Habacuci prophetia.Hab. 2,15 ; ἄλση : እገዝም፡ ምሕራማቲከ፡ Michaei prophetia.Mich. 5,13 ; Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 18,4 ; ሐውልተ፡ ምሕራማቲሆሙ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 14,23 ; ምሕራመ፡ ዖም፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 15,13 ; 3 Regum libri biblici I, II, III, IV.Reg. 16,33 ; Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 18,19 ; Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 13,6 ; etiam Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 80,6 Aethiops pro ἄρσεων legisse videtur ἄλσεων ; τεμένη Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 6,6 ; κῆποι Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 1,29 ; τὰ δένδρα Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 17,8 versio alteravers. alt.et אֲשֵׁרִים Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 17,2 versio novavers. nov.; etiam Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 27,9 ምሕራማተ፡ ጣዖት፡ ተገዝመ፡ ( εἴδωλα ) arbores sacrae intelligendae videntur. Aethiopes his in locis ምሕራማት፡ idolalainterpretantur, quare Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ምሕራማት፡ ዘ፡ ጣዖት፡
2)delubrumla, templumla(Deorum idolorumve): ምሕራማት፡ τὰ ἱερά Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 27,6 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 99,7 ; ቤቴል፡ ምሕራመ፡ ነገሥት፡ ይእቲ፡ Amosi prophetia.Am. 7,13 [vid. etiam ምኵራብ፡ ]. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ምሕራም፡ ብ፡ የጣዖት፡ መስገጅ።
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations sacrum la idola la delubrum la templum la
morphology subst.
references Hab. 2,15 Mich. 5,13 4 Reg. 18,4 3 Reg. 14,23 3 Reg. 15,13 Reg. 16,33 3 Reg. 18,19 4 Reg. 13,6 Ps. 80,6 Hez. 6,6 Jes. 1,29 Jes. 17,8 Jer. 17,2 Jes. 27,9 Hez. 27,6 Hen. 99,7 Am. 7,13
labels Pl.vers. alt.vers. nov.Voc. Ae.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mǝḥrām
Leslau
ምሕራም mǝḥrām sanctuaryen, shrineen, templeen, chapelen, temple of the pagansen 242b
information type values
PoS
transcription mǝḥrām mǝḥrām
translations sanctuaryen shrineen templeen chapelen temple of the pagansen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 242b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 31.1.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ምሕራም, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-01-31 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L6698ad9eb8bb491fae80ddc666aba240 , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.