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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Reg." in 4501 entries!

ተዋፈረ
2

...trem, παρασκευάσασθαι 1 Reg. 24,4. ...

...em, παρασκευάσασθαι 1 Reg. 24,4.

አቅጽዐ
2

...አቅጽዐ II,1 ...

... 2 Reg. 22,40 var. ...

ኤፉድ
8

...ίς), vestimentum sacerdotum Hebraeorum, 1 Reg. 2,18; 1 Reg. 2,28; 1 Reg. 14,3;...

...), vestimentum sacerdotum Hebraeorum, 1 Reg. 2,18; 1 Reg. 2,28; 1 Reg. 14,3; 1 R...

...tum sacerdotum Hebraeorum, 1 Reg. 2,18; 1 Reg. 2,28; 1 Reg. 14,3; 1 Reg. 30,7;...

ተማሰነ
2

...ማሰነ III,1 corrumpi , perdi , vastari Lev. ...

...ev. 26,43; ለተሠርዎ፡ ወለተማስኖ፡ (v. ወለማስኖ፡) 3 Reg. 13,34. ...

መዝክር
2

... part. (II,1) monit...

... , σύμβουλος 3 Reg.|3a,20* (v. ...

ጸሐረ
2

... I,1 [ut videtur i.q. صقر] ...

... : ወትጽሕር፡ (var. pro ወትኔፅር፡) ሕፃናቲሆሙ፡ 4 Reg. 8,12.

መጽዕጥ
2

... , ይነሥእ፡ አዋልዲክሙ፡ ለመጽዕጣት፡ (v. ለመጻዕጣት፡) 1 Reg. 8,13. ...

... , ይነሥእ፡ አዋልዲክሙ፡ ለመጽዕጣት፡ (v. ለመጻዕጣት፡) 1 Reg. 8,13. ...

ምንግላግ
2

... : ἀνάστημα 1 Reg. 10,5; ἐκκλησία ...

... : ἀνάστημα 1 Reg. 10,5; ἐκκλησία ም...

አክደነ
2

...አክደነ II,1 tegendum ...

... , Lud. e 2 Reg. 20,12. ...

አሕረመ
6

...አሕረመ II,1 Deo sacrare , dicare , sacrum co...

...ሙ፡ ምስለ፡ ወአሕረሙ፡ ሎሙ፡ ዖመ፡ ውስተ፡ ኵሉ፡ አድባር፡ 4 Reg. 17,10; አሕረምዎን፡ (ለመዋዕል፡) ለርእሶሙ፡ Est...

... Jos. 7,1 seq.; Jud. 1,17; 2 Esr. 10,8; 1 Reg. 15,3. illicitum dicere , v...

አምከረ
6

...አምከረ II,1 consilium dare , suadere , c. Ac...

...silium dare , suadere , c. Acc. rei: 1 Cor. 13,5 rom.; ኵሉ፡ መምክር፡ ያመክር፡ ምክረ፡...

...ሮ፡ Jes. 40,13; Jer. 45,15; Ex. 18,19; 2 Reg. 17,15; c. dupl. Acc. : ኣምክርኪ፡ ምክረ፡...

አንሀበ
3

...አንሀበ II,1 arte aeraria f...

... cudendum curare , 1 Reg. 13,20 var.; ማ...

... cudendum curare , 1 Reg. 13,20 var.; ማሕረሰክ...

ተፋቀደ
3

... se , 1 Reg. 14,17. ...

... se , 1 Reg. 14,17. ...

... , Num. 14,29; Jud. 21,9; 1 Par. 23,3. ...

አዐሠረ
3

...ወአዕጻደ፡ ወፍርክሙ፡ ያዔሥረክሙ፡ 1 Reg. 8,17 in Cod. D (quam lectionem ...

...ዕጻደ፡ ወፍርክሙ፡ ያዔሥረክሙ፡ 1 Reg. 8,17 in Cod. D (quam lectionem in ...

...ectionem in annot. a. 1. notare omisimus). ...

ተሓቀፈ
3

... : ተሓቀፉ፡ በበይናቲሆሙ፡ 1 Reg. 20,41; ተኣምኁ፡ ...

... : ተሓቀፉ፡ በበይናቲሆሙ፡ 1 Reg. 20,41; ተኣምኁ፡ ወ...

... ወተሓቀፉ፡ 1 Esr. 4,47; ተሓቅፎ፡ K...

መስሐ
10

... I,1 [propria vis radicis est in stringe...

...κάσματα interpres uno verbo ምስሑ፡ vertit 1 Esr. 9,51; ወቦአ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ወሐማ፡ ይምስሑ፡ ምስለ፡...

...ት፡ Esth. 7,1; Gen. 43,16; አኅለቁ፡ መሲሐ፡ 3 Reg. 1,41; 1 Reg. 9,19. in genere: ...

ተለብጠ
2

...ለብጠ III,1 obduci , illini , circumdari re:...

... talabṭa ተለብጠ፡ talabṭa III,1 ይትለበጥ፡ «être enduit etc.» ― ተመረገ፡, ተ...

ተርሕበ
2

...ርሕበ III,1 pass. et refl. dilatari , ampl...

... tarǝḥba ተርሕበ፡ tarǝḥba III,1 ይትረሐብ፡ «être élargi, dilaté» ― ሰፋ፡ M...

አልመጸ
2

...አልመጸ II,1 laevem , lubricum , planum facere...

...almaṣa, አልመፀ፡ ʾalmaḍa አልመፀ፡ ʾalmaḍa II,1 ያለምፅ፡, ያልምፅ፡ «polir, lisser» ― አለዘበ፡...

አሕረረ
2

...አሕረረ II,1 amburere , igne exsiccare : ያሐርሮ፡ ...

... ʾaḥrara አሕረረ፡ ʾaḥrara II,1 ያሐርር፡, ያሕርር፡ «carboniser, dessécher,...

ፈረስ
1353/1354
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., m. et fem. , pluralisPl. አፍራስ፡ [amh. idemid.; פָּרָשׁ , فَرَسٌ ] equusla, equa;lam. Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 49,17 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 14,9 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 15,1 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 15,21 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 31,11 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 32,17 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 146,11 ; liber Jobi.Job 39,19 sequensseq.; Canticum Canticorum.Cant. 1,9 ; ፈረስ፡ ዘኢተረየፀ፡ ይወፅእ፡ እኩየ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 30,8 ; ረዋጺ፡ ፈረስ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 30,16 ; ጸዐዳ፡ ፈረስ፡ Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 6,2 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 19,11 ; equus a magis divino honore cultus not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 33 ; ፈረስ፡ ገይድ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 36,6 ; fem. : ፈረስ፡ እንተ፡ ይጼዐን፡ ንጉሥ፡ Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 6,8 ; አፍራስ፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 14,7 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 14,23 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 17,16 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 20,1 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 11,4 ; Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 7,6 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 2,7 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 31,1 ; Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 1,8 ; Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 6,3 ; Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 6,6 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 19,8 ; አፍራስ፡ ረዋጽያን፡ Amosi prophetia.Am. 6,7 ; fem. : Josuae liber.Jos. 11,6 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 11,9 ; Jacobi epistola.Jac. 3,3 ; አፍራስ፡ አእኑስ፡ (et አትቡዕ፡ ) Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 9,25 ; አፍራስ፡ አንስት፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 10,26 ; distinguuntur አፍራሰ፡ ጽብእ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 10,26 vel አፍራሰ፡ መራድ፡ et አፍራስ፡ እለ፡ ይስሕቡ፡ ሰረ ገላተ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 3 a,21.
a)crebro: equus cum equitela: ድምፀ፡ ሰረገላ፡ ወአፍራስ፡ ἱππευόντων Michaei prophetia.Mich. 1,13 ; አፍራስ፡ n. 1354 ἱππεῖς Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 22,7 ; ኵሎ፡ አፍራሲሁ፡ πᾶσαν τὴν ἵππον αὐτοῦ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 1,13 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 7,6 .

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
faras
1) (Dillmann a) አፍራስ፡ ʾafrās horsemenen, ‘cavalieriit’ ወወረደ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ መቅሠፍት፡ ወሞቱ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ ወአፍራሲሆሙ፡ እለ፡ ቅደሙ፡ ማኅረኩ፡ ወድኅረ፡ ማኅረኩ፡ ‘Su di loro si abbattè il castigo e morirono tutti, e dei loro cavalieri, che prima e dopo si erano dati al saccheggioit’ 180 § 466 (ed.), 104 § 466 (tr.) (‘«cavalieri»: letteralmente «cavalli», probabilmente nel senso, attestato nel Liber Axumae, di «cavaliere», vd. 342.’ 104 n. 86)
Cross-references:
a) for ሊቀ፡ ሐራ፡ ለአፍራስ፡ videasvid. ሊቅ፡ (Grébaut)
b) for አርውጾ፡ አፍራስ፡ videasvid. አሮጸ፡
information type values
PoS
transcription faras ʾafrās
translations horsemen en cavalieri it Su di loro si abbattè il castigo e morirono tutti, e dei loro cavalieri, che prima e dopo si erano dati al saccheggio it
morphology
references
labels vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 180 § 466 (ed.) 104 § 466 (tr.) 342 104 n. 86
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 27.7.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 4.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 4.1.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt correction on 17.12.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new witness on 19.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added transc on 19.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 19.11.2018
  • Leonard Bahr root on 5.6.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ፈረስ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-07-27 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L6675081fd7cd430bbfd62885fc586846 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.