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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Petr." in 4075 entries!

I ጸብአ
8

... (etiam ፀብአ፡) I,1 [צָבָא] Subj. ይጽባእ፡ ...

... oppugnare : 1 Reg. 23,8; Ex. 14,14; 2 Esr. 14,20; ...

... vel terrae, urbis: Kuf. 46; Jos. 23,3; 1 Reg. 8,20; 1 Reg. 27,8; ወፅኡ፡ ሕዝብከ፡ ለ...

ጸናዒ
6

...uus : ምስለ፡ ፫ ጸናዕት፡ 1 Par. 11,12; 1 Par. ...

... : ምስለ፡ ፫ ጸናዕት፡ 1 Par. 11,12; 1 Par. 11,18; ...

...; 1 Par. 11,18; 1 Par. 11,26; 1 Par. 12,18; ዕደው፡ ...

ርኡስ
6

... ካህን፡ Esth. apocr. 10; ኮኖሙ፡ ርኡሰ፡ ወመልአከ፡ 1 Par. 11,21; ርኡሳኒሆሙ፡ ለኢሎፍሊ፡ 1 Par. 12...

...ኡሰ፡ ወመልአከ፡ 1 Par. 11,21; ርኡሳኒሆሙ፡ ለኢሎፍሊ፡ 1 Par. 12,19; ርኡሳነ፡ አእላፍ፡ 1 Par. 12,20...

...ኡሳኒሆሙ፡ ለኢሎፍሊ፡ 1 Par. 12,19; ርኡሳነ፡ አእላፍ፡ 1 Par. 12,20; 1 Par. 13,1; ርኡሳነ፡ ምእት፡ ...

II ሰበከ
4

...በ፡ ስብክ፡ Prov. 8,1; c. ለ፡ pers. alicui 1 Reg. 23,8 (παρήγγειλε); ትሰብክ፡ ሎሙ፡ ἀπ...

...27; Marc. 1,7; Marc. 1,38; Marc. 1,39; 1 Petr. 3,19; Phil. 1,15; Rom. 10,14; ...

...; Marc. 1,7; Marc. 1,38; Marc. 1,39; 1 Petr. 3,19; Phil. 1,15; Rom. 10,14; εὐαγγ...

መሐረ
4

... et ምሕረ፡ I,1 [transpositis literis i.q. רָחַם, ܪܚ...

...; sed plerumque c. Acc. pers.: መሐረክሙ፡ 1 Petr. 2,10; መሐረተከ፡ Kuf. 47; 4 Esr. 7...

...sed plerumque c. Acc. pers.: መሐረክሙ፡ 1 Petr. 2,10; መሐረተከ፡ Kuf. 47; 4 Esr. 7,36; ...

ጽሕወ
4

... et ጸሐወ፡ I,1 [صَحَا et صَحِىَ; ܨܰܚܘܳܐ] Subj. ይጽ...

...ጽሕወ፡ እምወይኑ፡ Gen. 9,24; ሶበ፡ ጸሐዉ፡ እምወይኖሙ፡ 1 Esr. 3,22; ንጽሐው፡ እምንዋመ፡ ስካር፡ M.M. f....

...ም፡ Org. 4; ጸሐዉ፡ (Imperat.) በጸሎት፡ νήψατε 1 Petr. 4,7. – Voc. Ae.: ጽሕወ፡ ዘ፡ በ፪ ነቅ...

አፍተወ
4

...አፍተወ II,1 appetitu ...

...uem, ወአፍተዎ፡ ለዳዊት፡ 1 Par. 11,17; ...

... 1 Petr. 1,12. ...

ዕለት
10

... 2,11; Jer. 14,8; በዕለት፡ ኅሪት፡ Jes. 49,8; 1 Thess. 5,1; ኅጹር፡ ዕለትየ፡ ከመ፡ … ἐκλείψε...

...ለተ፡ ልደት፡ Koh. 7,1; Koh. 8,8, Gen. 27,2; 1 Reg. 26,10; Job 3,1; Job 3,2; ዮም፡ በዛ...

... 11,7; በይእቲ፡ ዕለት፡ Gen. 7,13; አሐተ፡ ዕለተ፡ 1 Reg. 27,1; በአሐቲ፡ ዕለት፡ Jes. 9,14; ኵሎ፡...

መስሐ
6

... I,1 [propria vis radicis est in stringe...

...κάσματα interpres uno verbo ምስሑ፡ vertit 1 Esr. 9,51; ወቦአ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ወሐማ፡ ይምስሑ፡ ምስለ፡...

...1; Gen. 43,16; አኅለቁ፡ መሲሐ፡ 3 Reg. 1,41; 1 Reg. 9,19. in genere: cibum mer...

ተነግፈ
3

...ነግፈ III,1 e...

...8,13; Jes. 6,13; Jes. 64,6; Sir. 14,18; 1 Petr. 1,24. ...

...13; Jes. 6,13; Jes. 64,6; Sir. 14,18; 1 Petr. 1,24. ...

ተበድረ
3

...በድረ III,1 praestare ...

... 13,12; Prov. 16,16; 1 Petr. 1,17; ጥበብ፡ ...

... 13,12; Prov. 16,16; 1 Petr. 1,17; ጥበብ፡ ትትበ...

ጥሕረ
3

... et ጠሐረ፡ I,1 [שָׁחַל ...

...; Ps. 103,22; Num. 23,24; 4 Esr. 11,41; 1 Petr. 5,8; Apoc. 10,3; de aliis best...

...Ps. 103,22; Num. 23,24; 4 Esr. 11,41; 1 Petr. 5,8; Apoc. 10,3; de aliis bestiis: ...

ተመኵሰየ
3

... quadril. III,1 ( denom. ...

...ዐንበሳ፡ Lib. Myst. (ex 1 Petr. 5,8); c.c. ም...

...በሳ፡ Lib. Myst. (ex 1 Petr. 5,8); c.c. ምስለ፡, ...

ተገፍዐ
3

...ገፍዐ III,1 inique opprimi...

...ዕ፡ እምኔከ፡ Gen. 16,5; 2 Petr. 2,7; ለምንት፡ ኢትት...

... 2,7; ለምንት፡ ኢትትገፍዑ፡ 1 Cor. 6,7; ትትገፋዕ፡ ...

ጕጕኣ
3

... Deut. 16,3 var.; 1 Esr. 2,25 ...

...αχος Esth. apocr. 1; Hen. 39,2. ...

... ardor , 2 Petr. 1,5. ...

ተቤዘወ
3

...ቤዘወ III,1 reflex. si...

... Lev. 25,31; Lev. 25,33; (c. በኀበ፡); 1 Petr. 1,18; ተቤዘውዎሙ፡ ለፂውዋን፡ ...

... Lev. 25,31; Lev. 25,33; (c. በኀበ፡); 1 Petr. 1,18; ተቤዘውዎሙ፡ ለፂውዋን፡ ...

ተወልተወ
3

...ልተወ III,1 se armare ...

...ὸν φόβον Herm. p. 45; 1 Petr. 4,1; ንትወለ...

... Herm. p. 45; 1 Petr. 4,1; ንትወለተው፡ በንዋየ፡ ሐቅል፡ ዘሃይማኖት፡ ...

ሐለየ
3

... ሐለየ I,1 Subj. ይሕሊ፡ aures mulcere sonis sua...

... , c. absolute: Jud. 5,1; 1 Reg. 18,7 (ἐξῆρχον); እንዘ፡ የሐልያ፡ ἐν χ...

... 61a l. 25, 61b l. 1 (ed.) ...

መቈሰ
2

... I,1 [propagatum e radice satis nota קָצַ...

...ereiteln ‘(= I,1)’ ...

ሀፈወ
2

... I,1 calere , incalescere ; sudare . [...

... hafawa, ሐፈወ ḥafawa ሀፈወ፡ hafawa I,1 «suer» ― ወዛ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 11v...

ጥሕረ
1216/1217
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et ጠሐረ፡ I,1[ שָׁחַל rugiitla; سَحَلَ شَخَرَ ruditlaasinus, at ܛܚܰܪ ( طحر ) anhelavitla] rugirela, de leone: ጠሐሩ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ዐናብስት፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 2,15 ; n. 1217 ጥሕረት፡ ላዕሌየ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 12,8 ; ይጥሕሩ፡ ከመ፡ ዐናብስት፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 5,29 ; በከመ፡ ይጥሕር፡ ዐንበሳ፡ ወእጓለ፡ ዐንበሳ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 31,4 ; Amosi prophetia.Am. 3,4 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 22,25 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 103,22 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 23,24 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 11,41 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list1 Petr. 5,8 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 10,3 ; de aliis bestiis: አራዊት፡ እለ፡ ይጥሕሩ፡ በጥርአ፡ ቃል፡ መፍርህ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 17,18 .
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription
translations rugiit la rudit la anhelavit la rugire la
morphology
references Jer. 2,15 Jer. 12,8 Jes. 5,29 Jes. 31,4 Am. 3,4 Hez. 22,25 Ps. 103,22 Num. 23,24 4 Esr. 11,41 1 Petr. 5,8 Apoc. 10,3 Sap. 17,18
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 1217
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 8.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጥሕረ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-08 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L64425243853f452f8a3accd073355cf5 , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.