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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "M.M. f." in 2950 entries!

ተጠምቀ
3

... rom.; Can. Neocaes. 12; Kid. f. 24; Kid. f. 26; እለ፡ ተጠምቁ፡ ...

...om.; Can. Neocaes. 12; Kid. f. 24; Kid. f. 26; እለ፡ ተጠምቁ፡ ...

... ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ Clem. f. 154; c. በኀበ፡ ...

መልክእ
3

...ne numi Matth. 22,20 et Cyr. ad Theod. f. 11 (መልክአ፡ ዲናር፡ ይዌልጡ፡ νόμισμα κιβδηλ...

...sinis መልክእ፡ vocantur, cfr. Chr. L. Atq. f. 11 et 85), nec non Dei: አርአያ፡ መልክእከ...

...untur: እመ፡ በጽሑ፡ መልክኣት፡ ተርእዩ፡ በልቡና፡ Fal. f. 54. ma...

ሞት
3

...,15 Platt; Sir. 36,14; Rel. Bar.; Macc. f. 19). mors , tam naturalis quam vi...

.... 4,30; በእንተ፡ ስቅለትከ፡ ወሞትከ፡ ማሕየዊት፡ Genz. f. 26; መልአከ፡ ሞት፡ Asc. Jes. 9,16; ሞተ፡ ግ...

...naturalis , ሞተ፡ ፈቃድ፡ voluntaria Fal. f. 23. Pro domicilio mortuorum: Prov. ...

ፀአት
3

...ዋን፡ እምውስተ፡ ገነት፡ Clem. f. 8. ...

... እምዝንቱ፡ ዓለም፡ Clem. f. 16; ትትፌሣሕ፡ ...

...io sanguinis Fal. f. 16 (vid. sub አ...

ተብህለ
3

...በሀል፡ በዜማ፡ ግንዘት፡ Genz. f. 44.; Genz. f. ...

...enz. f. 44.; Genz. f. 124; c. ለ፡ pers. ...

...s. 10,7; መጽሐፍ፡ ዘይትበሀል፡ ፈውስ፡ መንፈሳዊ፡ F.M. f. 119; እስመ፡ ኅሊና፡ ጽቡስ፡ ምኑነ፡ ይትበሀል፡ ...

ኀደፈ
3

.... 18,17 rom.; ዘየኀድፍ፡ Prov. 23,34; Clem. f. 128 (ይኄድፍ፡). Deinde transfertur et ...

...n precibus: ኅድፍ፡ ልቦሙ፡ በፈሪሆትከ፡ ሠናይ፡ Kedr f. 11; ለኀድፎ፡ ነፍስ፡ Kedr f. 53; ኀድፈኒ፡ እማ...

...ፈሪሆትከ፡ ሠናይ፡ Kedr f. 11; ለኀድፎ፡ ነፍስ፡ Kedr f. 53; ኀድፈኒ፡ እማእበለ፡ ኀጢአት፡ gubernando ...

ሕዋስ
3

...( inconstantia ) ሕሊናቲሁ፡ Phlx. 47; Clem. f. 237 (ubi ራእይ፤ ሰሚዕ፤ አጼንዎ፤ ነገር፡ inter...

...ንዎ፡ ወበሊዕ፡ (paulo infra ጥዒም፡) ወገሢሦ፡ Fal. f. 53; Fal. f. 54. – In Voc. Ae. voci ...

...aulo infra ጥዒም፡) ወገሢሦ፡ Fal. f. 53; Fal. f. 54. – In Voc. Ae. voci ሕዋስ፡ signifi...

ማውታ
3

...Act. 15,20 Platt; ማውታ፡ ወደም፡ ወብትክ፡ Clem. f. 96; Clem. f. 118; Clem. f. 141; ዘረ...

...att; ማውታ፡ ወደም፡ ወብትክ፡ Clem. f. 96; Clem. f. 118; Clem. f. 141; ዘረኵሰ፡ በበሊዐ፡ ማውታ...

...ወብትክ፡ Clem. f. 96; Clem. f. 118; Clem. f. 141; ዘረኵሰ፡ በበሊዐ፡ ማውታ፡ F.M. 6,14; ጽዩ...

ቀጢን
3

...ራዕቱ፡ የማናይ፡ ቀጢን፡ (tenuior sinistro) Kid. f. 5; አስሐትያ፡ ቀጢን፡ Sap. 5,15; ሥዕርት፡ ቀጣን...

...de spiritu Sap. 7,22 (λεπτός); Gad. Ad. f. 151; de perspicacia: በቀጣን፡ ዐይነ፡ ልብ፡...

...ιβεῖ τῆς διανοίας ὄμματι Cyr. c. Pall. f. 66. in specie: ቀጠንት፡ (sive adjec...

ወዓሊ
3

...τρατιώτης ዘምስሌየ፡ ወዓሊ፡ Phil. 2,25; Macc. f. 1; Clem. f. 220; Clem. f. 269; cre...

...ስሌየ፡ ወዓሊ፡ Phil. 2,25; Macc. f. 1; Clem. f. 220; Clem. f. 269; crebro in Sx.; ...

... 2,25; Macc. f. 1; Clem. f. 220; Clem. f. 269; crebro in Sx.; ...

ግድም
3

... ኑኅ፡ ወግድም፡ (Deus Trinus loquitur) Clem. f. 47; Clem. f. 55; ኢይትዐወቅ፡ ኑኃ፡ ወግድማ፡ ...

...eus Trinus loquitur) Clem. f. 47; Clem. f. 55; ኢይትዐወቅ፡ ኑኃ፡ ወግድማ፡ ወኢቆማ፡ Clem. f...

...m. f. 55; ኢይትዐወቅ፡ ኑኃ፡ ወግድማ፡ ወኢቆማ፡ Clem. f. 50. longitudo , μῆκος Judith 1,2 ...

ዘውዕ
3

...s mundanis እንዘ፡ ኢያብዝኅ፡ ሠሐቀ፡ ወዘውዐ፡ Clem. f. 239; ዘውዕ፡ inter notas impiorum enum...

...ዕ፡ inter notas impiorum enumeratur Kid. f. 16; baptizandus dicat: እክሕደከ፡ ሰይጣን፡...

...ወኵሎ፡ ዛውዐከ፡ ወኵሎ፡ ፍትወተከ፡ ወኵሎ፡ ምግባረከ፡ Kid. f. 26; Asc. Jes. 2,7. { ...

እበድ
3

.... 16,18 vers. nov.; λῆρος Cyr ad Theod. f. 10; እበደ፡ ደቂቅ፡ μειρακιώδης ἀβελτερία...

...ቅ፡ μειρακιώδης ἀβελτερία, Cyr ad Theod. f. 10; Arabes በመዋዕለ፡ እበድ፡ (جاهلية) Abu...

...ቱ፡ አሚን፡ እበድ፡ ውእቱ፡ (μανία) Cyr ad Theod. f. 15; ἀγριότης Herm. p. 45. ...

ላሐወ
3

...,15; de luctu ob peccata Kuf. 41, Clem. f. 250; Clem. f. 251; ob calamitates e...

...ob peccata Kuf. 41, Clem. f. 250; Clem. f. 251; ob calamitates et infortunium:...

...; Jes. 19,8 al.; { c.c. እምነ፡ ob Clem. f. 246, vid. sub ክብር፡} – Attribuitur n...

ውኅደ
3

...፡ እምክብርክን፡ κατόπιν ἔρχεται Cyr. ad Reg. f. 25; ይውኅድ፡ ዝምሳሌ፡ እምአማን፡ Cyr. c. Pall...

...f. 25; ይውኅድ፡ ዝምሳሌ፡ እምአማን፡ Cyr. c. Pall. f. 97; እምክብረ፡ ቅዱሳን፡ ይውኅድ፡ ኵሉ፡ ነገር፡ ἐλά...

... ይውኅድ፡ ኵሉ፡ ነገር፡ ἐλάσσων ἐστί, hom. Cyr. f. 103.

ፅምው
3

...s vel locis: ውስተ፡ መካን፡ ግሑሥ፡ ወፅምው፡ Genz. f. 11; Sx. Nah. 13 Enc. plerumque d...

...66,2; የውህ፡ ውእቱ፡ ወፅምው፡ Herm. p. 42; Kid. f. 14; ፅምው፡ በቃሉ፡ ወራትዕ፡ በልሳኑ፡ Lud. e Sy...

...ይኩን፡ በፅምው፡ እንዘ፡ ኢያበዝኅ፡ ሠሐቀ፡ ወዘውዐ፡ Clem. f. 239; አላ፡ በፅምው፡ (v. በጸሐምው፡ v. በጸሕም፡,...

እስኪት
3

...ሞተ፡ እስኪቱ፡ በሥራይ፡ M. F.; ሠጠቁ፡ መላእክት፡ እስኪቶ፡ ለማር፡ ...

... እስኪቶ፡ Sx. Tachs. 1 Enc.; Sen. 7; Fal. f. 12; (vid. sub ...

... ፍትወት፡ Syn. f. 395 (de onania). – Voc. Ae.: ምትፋይ፡ ...

ተፀፍረ
3

...፡ ሥዕርቶን፡ 1 Tim. 2,9; 1 Petr. 3,3; Clem. f. 137. ...

...4,17; አሕባለ፡ ኃጥኣን፡ ተፀፍራ፡(v. ተፀፈራ፡) Genz. f. 135; v. ተፃፈራ፡III,3) ላዕሌየ፡ Ps. 118,6...

...i.e. e corpore et animo) Cyr. ad Theod. f. 16; ዕለተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ወፅአት፡ ወተፀፍረት፡ ወሠረ...

ቀሊል
3

...is : ጾርየ፡ ቀሊል፡ ውእቱ፡ Matth. 11,30; Clem. f. 233; ደለዎ፡ (ለማይ፡) ወኮነ፡ ቀሊለ፡ እምኵሉ፡ ማያ...

...ῥᾳδίως, εὐκόλως facile Cyr. ad Theod. f. 6; Cyr. ad Theod. f. 10. levis ...

...le Cyr. ad Theod. f. 6; Cyr. ad Theod. f. 10. levis animo: ዘየአምን፡ ፍጡነ፡ ቀ...

ክርታስ
3

... inserviens: ንሣእ፡ ክርታሰ፡ ወጸሐፍ፡ ኵሎ፡ Clem. f. 46; ንሣእ፡ ክርታሰ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ Jer. 43,2 seq...

...ሐፍክሙ፡ τὴν χάρτην (i.e. epistolae) Cyr. f. 115; ኢታርእዮሙ፡ ዘንተ፡ ክርታሰ፡ ዘጸሐፍኩ፡ ለከ፡ ...

...15; ኢታርእዮሙ፡ ዘንተ፡ ክርታሰ፡ ዘጸሐፍኩ፡ ለከ፡ Clem. f. 151; ጸሐፉ፡ አስማቲሆሙ፡ ውስተ፡ ፫ክርታስ፡ ንኡሳት፡...

ቈሪር
424
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
information type values
PoS adj.
transcription
translations frigidus la gelidus la frigidus la gelu torpens la frigore necatus la
morphology adj. fem.
references Sir. 43,20 Dan. apocr. 3,26 Prov. 25,25 Matth. 10,42 Apoc. 3,15 Kuf. 8 Hen. 14,13 Jer. 6,7 Pall. f. 67, Sx. Haml. 12
labels transl.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ቈሪር, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L620fa7378e0e4a3b9ce15c091b5dc8f4 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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