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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "4 Reg." in 2663 entries!

ረሰየ
7

...e , c. ላዕለ፡ vel ለ፡ pers., Philem. 18; 2 Reg. 19,19; Org. 1; Num. 12,11; etiam: ...

... Tim. 1,12; Luc. 20,6 rom.; Rom. 6,11; 4 Esr. 8,58; 1 Reg. 1,16; Sx. Mag. 7. ...

...c. 20,6 rom.; Rom. 6,11; 4 Esr. 8,58; 1 Reg. 1,16; Sx. Mag. 7. habere vel ...

ገደፈ
7

... , c. Acc. 4 Reg. 7,15; Sir. 6,21; Jer. 7,29; Zac...

... , c. Acc. 4 Reg. 7,15; Sir. 6,21; Jer. 7,29; Zach. ...

... 38,17; ግድፉ፡ እምላዕሌክሙ፡ ጌጋየ፡ Hez. 18,31; 4 Esr. 10,37; 4 Esr. 14,12; ግድፍ፡ ጋጋ፡ ...

እንከ
12

...; οὖν, δή, ግበሩ፡ እንከሰ፡ ሕጎ፡ Esth. 1,13; 1 Reg. 22,23; Gen. 16,2; Gen. 17,18; Gen. ...

...,21; ፈንወኒ፡ እንከሰ፡ Tob. 10,7; Ruth 1,12; 4 Esr. 3,25; Hen. 16,4; ንኅድጋ፡ እንከሰ፡ Je...

...c. et ف); ወያአምር፡ እንከ፡ ኵሉ፡ Sir. 23,27; 1 Reg. 17,46; Ex. 6,7; Ex. 7,5; ኢታውጽእ፡ ነገረ...

መንፈስ
9

...ያው፡ ψυχή Sir. 16,30; ትፃእ፡ እምላዕሌሁ፡ መንፈሱ፡ 4 Esr. 6,51; ወፅአት፡ መንፈሱ፡ Matth. 27,50;...

...; ሥጋ፡ ዘአልቦ፡ መንፈስ፡ Jac. 2,26; Gen. 1,20; 4 Esr. 1,5; መንፈሰ፡ ሕይወት፡ Hez. 37,5; Hez...

...1; Rom. 8,16; Ex. 23,9; ሐመት፡ መንፈስየ፡ ጥቀ፡ 4 Esr. 12,8; የሐዝኖ፡ መንፈሱ፡ Kuf. 34; መንፈስ...

ተወልደ
5

...፡ Jes. 9,6; c. እምነ፡ matris: 1 Par. 2,3; 4 Esr. 3,12; Luc. 1,35; መዋቲ፡ ዘይትወለድ፡ እ...

...h. 3,6; et viri: ወእምኔሁ፡ ኵሉ፡ ጻድቃን፡ ተወልዱ፡ 4 Esr. 1,13 var.; 4 Esr. 4,64; et caus...

...እምኔሁ፡ ኵሉ፡ ጻድቃን፡ ተወልዱ፡ 4 Esr. 1,13 var.; 4 Esr. 4,64; et causae: ኢተወለድነ፡ እምዝሙት...

መለሳይ
5

... 16 l. 4-6 (ed.) , ...

... 4 l. 13 (ed.) ...

... 4 l. 19-20 (tr.) ...

ፈለግ
4

...; Lev. 23,40; Deut. 3,12; Deut. 3,16; 1 Reg. 17,40; 2 Reg. 17,13; Job 21,33; Job...

...Deut. 3,12; Deut. 3,16; 1 Reg. 17,40; 2 Reg. 17,13; Job 21,33; Job 22,24; ፈለገ፡ ግ...

...22,16; Ps. 45,4; Ps. 64,10; Sir. 24,31; 4 Reg. 5,14; Marc. 1,5; Apoc. 9,14; a...

ሐዘን
4

...45; Joh. 16,20; በሐዘን፡ ἐν λύπῃ Tob. 2,5; 4 Esr. 7,18; ἄλγημα Koh. 1,18; στεναγμ...

...ηδία Ps. 118,28; ἀθυμία Ps. 118,53; 1 Reg. 1,6; 1 Reg. 1,10; 1 Reg. 1,16. Nonn...

...8,28; ἀθυμία Ps. 118,53; 1 Reg. 1,6; 1 Reg. 1,10; 1 Reg. 1,16. Nonnumquam caus...

ምክዕቢት
4

... Clem. f. 203; ትሠርዕዎ፡ ምክዕቢተ፡ Lev. 24,6; 4 Reg. 10,8; ኃጥእ፡ ዘክልኤቱ፡ ግዕዙ፡ ወምክዕቢተ፡ ...

...lem. f. 203; ትሠርዕዎ፡ ምክዕቢተ፡ Lev. 24,6; 4 Reg. 10,8; ኃጥእ፡ ዘክልኤቱ፡ ግዕዙ፡ ወምክዕቢተ፡ የሐውር...

...ዘክልኤቱ፡ ግዕዙ፡ ወምክዕቢተ፡ የሐውር፡ Sir. 2,12; 2 Reg. 10,9. ...

አብሐ
4

...c. Acc. pers. ut: ኢያብሖ፡ አቡሁ፡ Kuf. 31; 4 Esr. 8,9; ንብብ፡ ለእመ፡ አብሑከ፡ Sir. 35,7;...

... Esr. 8,9; ንብብ፡ ለእመ፡ አብሑከ፡ Sir. 35,7; 1 Reg. 15,24; seq. Subj. verbi: Gen. 18,...

...,7; Gen. 44,18; Ex. 3,19; Jos. 10,19; 2 Reg. 21,10; አባሕክሙ፡ ለሰብእ፡ ይንብብ፡ ዘከመዝ፡ ነገረ...

ነፍስ
7

...ፃእ፡ ነፍሳ፡ Gen. 35,18; ትግባእ፡ ነፍሱ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ 3 Reg. 17,21; ትሕዮ፡ ነፍስየ፡ Gen. 12,13; ሐይወት፡...

...1; ትሕዮ፡ ነፍስየ፡ Gen. 12,13; ሐይወት፡ ነፍስከ፡ 1 Reg. 1,26; 1 Reg. 17,55; ለትሙት፡ ነፍስየ፡ Jud...

... Gen. 12,13; ሐይወት፡ ነፍስከ፡ 1 Reg. 1,26; 1 Reg. 17,55; ለትሙት፡ ነፍስየ፡ Jud. 16,30; ነፍሶሙ...

አኅለቀ
4

...ካር፡ ወበዝሙት፡ Did. 4; ያኀልቅ፡ ለከ፡ ...

... Sir. 22,8; Gen. 18,33; 1 Reg. 24,17; ሶ...

...ለቁ፡ ገቢረ፡ መሥዋዕት፡ 4 Reg. 10,25. ...

ማእሰር
4

... (e Matth. 16,19) Chrys. Ta. 4; ማእሰረ፡ ግዘት፡ (excommunicationis) Chry...

...ረ፡ ግዘት፡ (excommunicationis) Chrys. Ta. 4; ውእቱ፡ ታሕተ፡ ማእሰር፡ M. Tom. ...

...οἰκοδομήν Sir. 22,16; መኣስርት፡ ἔνδεσμοι 3 Reg. 6,14; ወማእሰሩ፡ በዕፀ፡ ብሔር፡ 1 Esr. 6,24...

ጌጋይ
4

... (creberrime usitatum), Kuf. 5; 4 Esr. 7,27; ἄγνοιαι ...

... ἀδίκημα, ἀδικία 1 Reg. 26,18; ምንት፡ ...

... ውሉዶሙ፡ 4 Reg. 14,6; Rom. 5,12; አልቦ፡ ጌጋየ፡ ...

አምሳል
4

...Apoc. 9,7; ተመስለ፡ በአምሳለ፡ ንስር፡ Rel. Bar.; 4 Esr. 8,50. Latine saepius ope adject...

... , proverbium , dicterium , aenigma 4 Esr. 8,3; Matth. 24,32; Matth. 21,45...

...ብ፡ ይፌክር፡ አምሳለ፡ Sir. 3,29; Sir. 20,20; 1 Reg. 10,12; 1 Reg. 24,14; Ps. 43,16; Jud...

በዓል
4

...7,7; በዓለ፡ ሐመር፡ Jsp. p. 351; በዓልተ፡ ቤት፡ 3 Reg. 17,17; Jud. 19,22 var.; 1 Tim. 5,14...

...፡ creditor Jes. 24,2; Ps. 108,10 ann.; 4 Reg. 4,1; በዓለ፡ መንበር፡ qui sedem (ep...

...creditor Jes. 24,2; Ps. 108,10 ann.; 4 Reg. 4,1; በዓለ፡ መንበር፡ qui sedem (episco...

ስእነ
4

...,21; Ex. 40,29; Lev. 25,35; Num. 9,6; 1 Reg. 2,5; 4 Reg. 16,5; Hen. 39,14; Matth...

...0,29; Lev. 25,35; Num. 9,6; 1 Reg. 2,5; 4 Reg. 16,5; Hen. 39,14; Matth. 17,16...

...29; Lev. 25,35; Num. 9,6; 1 Reg. 2,5; 4 Reg. 16,5; Hen. 39,14; Matth. 17,16; Ma...

ጐንደየ
4

...ኢትጐንዲ፡ ርሒቆቶ፡ Sir. 30,10; ጐንደየ፡ ግሒሠ፡ ህየ፡ 4 Reg. 4,8. ...

...ጐንዲ፡ ርሒቆቶ፡ Sir. 30,10; ጐንደየ፡ ግሒሠ፡ ህየ፡ 4 Reg. 4,8. ...

... : χρονίζειν ጐንደየ፡ እምነ፡ ዕድሜሁ፡ 2 Reg. 20,5; 4 Esr. 3,53; ተዘከር፡ ከመ፡ ኢይጐነዲ፡...

ኀብአ
4

.... 14,25; abscondere libros (apocryphos) 4 Esr. 14,29; μετατιθέναι እግዚአብሔር፡ ኀብኦ...

...ቢብ፡ ዘይከብት፡ ጥበቢሁ፡ Sir. 20,31; Jes. 32,2; 4 Esr. 14,5; c.c. Acc. rei et እምነ፡ p...

... rei et እምነ፡ pers.: ኢትኅብኢ፡ እምኔየ፡ ቃለ፡ 2 Reg. 14,18; Gen. 18,17; 1 Reg. 3,17; c. ...

በበ
4

... 1 Reg. 7,16; Deut. 14,22; Deut. 14,23; Heb...

...os 4 Esr. 3,59; 4 Es...

... 4 Esr. 3,59; 4 Esr. 3,60; በበ፡ ...

ጐንደየ
1180/1181
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
quadril. I [videtur denominatum a ጕንድ፡ ]
1)stabilem essela, manerela, durarela, perseverarela: ኢይጐነዲ፡ ንዋዩ፡ οὐ μὴ μείνῃ liber Jobi.Job 15,29 ; ከመ፡ ልብስ፡ ዘኢይጐነዲ፡ ፍጡነ፡ ይበልዩ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 51,8 ; ጐንደየ፡ እንዘ፡ ይጐደጕድ፡ ἐπέμενε κρούων Actus apostolorum.Act. 12,16 ; ስፍነ፡ ዘመነ፡ ጐንደየት፡ . p. 49 not able to find explanation in abbreviation list8 Nr. 18.
2)diu manerela, moram facerelavel traherela, morarila, Deuteronomium.Deut. 4,26 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 13,10 ; እመሂ፡ ጐንደይኩ፡ ἐὰν ὑπομείνω liber Jobi.Job 17,13 .
a)cumc.Acc.Infin.: diulavel dudum facerelaaliquid, ut: ኢትጐንዲ፡ ርሒቆቶ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 30,10 ; ጐንደየ፡ ግሒሠ፡ ህየ፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 4,8 .
b)commorarila: ኀበ፡ ዘአልቦ፡ ልብ፡ ኢትጐነዲ፡ n. 1181 οὐκ ἐμμενεῖ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,20 ; ኢትጐንዲ፡ ውስተ፡ መካና፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 9,18 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 20,16 ; cumc.Acc.loci: ጐንደዩ፡ አንጾኪያ፡ Actus apostolorum.Act. 15,35 .
c)immorarilarei: እለ፡ ይጐነድዩ፡ ውስተ፡ ስታየ፡ ወይን፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 23,30 .
d)aliquantum temporis manerela, quare infinitivus verbalisInfin. verb.nonnunquam vertere licet: tempore interjectola, ut: ወጐንዲዮ፡ (v. ወጐንድዮ፡ ) የብሰ፡ μετὰ χρόνον Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 27,11 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 2,1 .
e)longinquum essela, de tempore (apud poëtam): ኢይሴአል፡ ዘቅሩብ፡ ወኢየሐትት፡ ዘይጐነዲ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: SaneSx. Sen. 17 Enc. ( J. Ludolfus.Lud. 18 ).
3)cunctarila, morarila, tardarela: χρονίζειν ጐንደየ፡ እምነ፡ ዕድሜሁ፡ 2 Regum libri biblici I, II, III, IV.Reg. 20,5 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 3,53 ; ተዘከር፡ ከመ፡ ኢይጐነዲ፡ መንሱት፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 7,16 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 14,12 ; ዝኵሉ፡ ይከውን፡ ፍጡነ፡ ወኢይጐነዲ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 14,1 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 51,14 ; እመ፡ ጐንደይኩ፡ ጥቀ፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 9,4 ; መዐት፡ ኢጐንደየ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 18,20 ; Habacuci prophetia.Hab. 2,3 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 10,37 ; βραδύνειν ad Timotheum epistola I.1 Tim. 3,15 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list2 Petr. 3,9 ; ሶበ፡ ጐንደየ፡ ምጽአቱ፡ Sx. Masc.; cumc.Acc.Infin.: Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 34,19 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 32,1 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 17 ; ኢትጐንዲ፡ (v. ኢታጐንዲ፡ ) ገቢሮቶ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 2,13 ; ኢይጐነዲ፡ ተገፍትኦ፡ ቤቱ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 27,3 ; vel cumc. ለ፡ et. Infin.: ይጐነዲያ፡ ለተገብሮ፡ βραδέως ἐγένοντο Hermae pastor, Aethiopice, ed. d’Abbadie 1860. 8°.Herm. p. 81. – Voc. Ae.la: ጐንደየ፡ ዘ፡ ዘገየ።
information type values
PoS Infin. verb.
transcription
translations stabilem esse la manere la durare la perseverare la diu manere la moram facere la trahere la morari la diu la dudum facere la commorari la immorari la aliquantum temporis manere la tempore interjecto la longinquum esse la cunctari la morari la tardare la Voc. Ae. la
morphology Acc. Acc. Infin. verb. Acc.
references Job 15,29 Jes. 51,8 Act. 12,16 8 Nr. 18. Deut. 4,26 Lev. 13,10 Job 17,13 Sir. 30,10 4 Reg. 4,8 Sir. 6,20 Prov. 9,18 Act. 20,16 Act. 15,35 Prov. 23,30 Jes. 27,11 Marc. 2,1 Sx. Sen. 17 Lud. 18 Reg. 20,5 4 Esr. 3,53 Sir. 7,16 Sir. 14,12 Jes. 14,1 Jes. 51,14 Tob. 9,4 Sap. 18,20 Hab. 2,3 Hebr. 10,37 1 Tim. 3,15 2 Petr. 3,9 Gen. 34,19 Ex. 32,1 Kuf. 17 Judith 2,13 Sir. 27,3 Herm. p. 81.
labels c.c.c.c.
gender
case Acc.Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column n. 1181
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo just saving on 22.10.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed bibliographic reference on 22.10.2018
  • Leonard Bahr root on 4.5.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo moved cb on 15.1.2018
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fixed nesting on 6.10.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጐንደየ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-10-22 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L5cffa7d4165b421a87a932e037becffc , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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