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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "3 Nr." in 1833 entries!

ዕንቍ
3

... , Gen. 2,12; Ex. 35,8; 3 Reg. 10,2; 3 Reg. 10,10; Jes. 13,12;...

... , Gen. 2,12; Ex. 35,8; 3 Reg. 10,2; 3 Reg. 10,10; Jes. 13,12; ዕንቍ፡ ዘብዙኅ፡ ሤ...

... Job 28,18; Org. 3; ዕንቆሙ፡ et አዕናቆሙ፡ C...

ዑቃቤ
3

...: ዑቃቤ፡ ሕግ፡ Org. 3; ዑቃቤ፡ ሰንበ...

...ቅ፡ ፀሓያዊ፡ Abush. 3; ሰብአ፡ ዑቃቤ፡ ...

... (siderum), Abush. 3. ...

ፍሉጥ
3

... vincuntur Chrys. ho. 30; ፍሉጥ፡ እምነ፡ እሉ፡ 3 Reg. 7,45; Lit. 173,1. ...

...; ወእቱ፡ ሰማይ፡ ፍሉጥ፡ እምልዑላን፡ ሰማያት፡ Clem. f. 3; እስመ፡ ኢይትማሰል፡ ምስለ፡ ባዕድ፡ ንብረቱ፡ ወፍሉጥ፡ ...

...እንተ፡ ባሕቲቱ፡ ἔθνος μονώτατον Esth. apocr. 3.

መጨኔ
3

...č̣anot, Zawdāy et Gabra Krestos’ 32 l. 3–4 (ed.), 37 l. 10 (tr.), vid. ግራ፡ ጌ...

...it Abib, et de gauche, Abrehām ’ 39 l. 3–4 (ed.), 46 l. 9–10 (tr.), vid. ቀኝ፡...

...it Abib, et de gauche, Abrehām ’ 39 l. 3–4 (ed.), 46 l. 9–10 (tr.), vid. ግራ፡...

ህላዌ
2

...na duodecim portarum commoratur Abush. 3; narrabo ዕድሜ፡ ህላዌሆሙ፡ ለኵሎሙ፡ በጵጵስናሆሙ...

...ncia de Vaĵ ’ 25 l. 12–15 (ed.), 44 l. 3–5 (tr.) ህላዌ፡ «essentia, substantia,...

እንተ
2

...ንተ፡ አይ፡ ፍኖት፡ ሖረ፡ (qua via, welchen Weg) 3 Reg. 13,12; Jac. 2,25; Matth. 2,12; ...

... 62b l. 27–63a l. 3 (ed.) ...

ጽንሓሕ
2

...; 2 Par. 7,7; 2 Par. 29,7; ጽንሓሐ፡ መሥዋዕት፡ 3 Reg. 18,33; ጽንሓሓት፡ 2 Par. 24,14; ጽንሓ...

...ሓት፡ 2 Par. 24,14; ጽንሓሒሁ፡ ἡ πιότης αὐτοῦ 3 Reg. 13,3; ጽንሓሓቲሆሙ፡ σπονδὰς αὐτῶν 1 ...

ሆሳዕና
2

...ይቶን፡ ወሆሳዕና፡ oleae et palmae Sx. Masc. 3; ልብሱ፡ እምልሕጸ፡ ሆሳዕና፡ ወቈጽሉ፡ Sx. Masc. 3...

...c. 3; ልብሱ፡ እምልሕጸ፡ ሆሳዕና፡ ወቈጽሉ፡ Sx. Masc. 3; quare in Voc. Aeth. ሆሳዕና፡ nominibus...

ተአኀወ
2

... III,1 (si non ተኣኀወ፡ III,3) ...

...፡ ዘተአኀዉ፡ Sx. Hed. 3 Enc.; Christus ኢፈቀደ፡ ይትአኀዎሙ፡ ለኪሩቤል፡ ...

ትንሣኤ
2

... siderum: ምስለ፡ ትንሣኤ፡ ፀሓይ፡ (በጽባሕ፡) Kuf. 3. ...

...ወክዕወተ፡ ደም፡ Kid. f. 3; በትንሣኤ፡ ሕማም፡ ...

አፈው
2

...34; አግማል፡ ይጸውሩ፡ አፈዋተ፡ 3 Reg. 10,2; 3 Re...

...ሩ፡ አፈዋተ፡ 3 Reg. 10,2; 3 Reg. 10,25; 4 R...

አንገርገረ
2

...ንዘ፡ ይበኪ፡ Sx. Masc. 3; አንገርግሮት፡ Phlx....

...ወአንገርገራ፡ Sx. Jac. 3; Sx. Sen. 7;...

ራስ
2

...dad était le rās Walda Krestos;’ 47 l. 3 (ed.), 56 l. 17–18 (tr.); ጕልተ፡ ለራስ፡...

... Walda Sellāsē’ 50 l. 24 (ed.), 61 l. 3 (tr.); እንዘ፡ ጳጳስነ፡ ቄርሎስ፡ ወራስ፡ ብሕት፡ ወደ...

ነጌ
2

...urneus Am. 3,15; Am. 6,4; 2 Par. 9,17; 3 Reg. 10,18; 3 Reg. 22,39; Cant. 5,1...

...15; Am. 6,4; 2 Par. 9,17; 3 Reg. 10,18; 3 Reg. 22,39; Cant. 5,14; Cant. 7,5; ...

I ጸበ
2

... aliquem: ለይጽብቦ፡ fiat ei angustum, Org. 3; ዝንቱ፡ ማኅደርነ፡ ይጸብበነ፡ στενὸς ἀφ᾽ ἡμῶν ...

... : ሶበ፡ ጸበበቶ፡ ግብር፡ Sx. Masc. 3.

ሐይቅ
2

...ኀበ፡ ሐይቀ፡ ባሕር፡ Matth. 15,29; Marc. 5,21; 3 Reg. 2,35; 3 Reg. 9,26 (ἐπὶ τοῦ χεί...

... Matth. 15,29; Marc. 5,21; 3 Reg. 2,35; 3 Reg. 9,26 (ἐπὶ τοῦ χείλους); መንገለ፡ ...

ዝእብ
2

...ης Jer. 12,9; ὗς Deut. 14,8; ὕες አዝእብት፡ 3 Reg. 21,19; 3 Reg. 22,38; አዝእብት፡ ὑαί...

...ὗς Deut. 14,8; ὕες አዝእብት፡ 3 Reg. 21,19; 3 Reg. 22,38; አዝእብት፡ ὑαίνῃ Sir. 13,18;...

ዶል
2

...፩[፡] ወቃጽል፡ ፫[፡] ‘1 campana in metallo, 3 campanelli da chiesa,’ 64 l. 12–13 ...

...l XVI, proveniente dallʼEritrea (cf. 2–3), che ha la forma ዶል.’ 42 (154) n. ...

ተናከረ
2

...ናከረ III,3 alienum fieri ...

...s. 5,7; Kuf. p. 3; Hez. 14,7. ...

ጽዋዕ
2

...ucchiaio eucaristico d’oro,’ 44 VII l. 3 (ed.), 38 VII l. 4–5 (tr.); ጽዋዕ፡ ዘማህ...

..., 2 vassoi di vetro, 4 calici di vetro, 3 vassoi di metallo, 1 calice di metal...

ሀፍ
21/22
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
( ሃፍ፡ , ሐፍ፡ ) Substantivumsubst.
1)calorla, fervorla: ቍር፡ ወሀፍ፡ ψῦχος καὶ καῦμα Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 8,22 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 6,9 ; ብሔረ፡ ጽምእ፡ ወሀፍ፡ Deuteronomium.Deut. 32,10 ; ሀፍ፡ ወሞቅ፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 82,16 .
2)sudorla(cfr. حَمِيمٌ , حِمَّةٌ , حَمِيَ ): በሀፈ፡ ገጹ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 3,19 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 3 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 22,44 ; አብዝኀ፡ ስግደተ፡ እስከ፡ ይውሕዝ፡ ሀፉ፡ ከመ፡ ማይ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listGad. T.H. ; ዘእንበለ፡ ጻማ፡ ወሀፍ፡ χωρὶς ἱδρώτων Chrysostomi Tagsâʃs.Chrys. Ta. 3 ; ሀፍ፡ ἱδρώς Cyr. ho. f. 110; ፈንዉ፡ ሲሳዮሙ፡ እምንዋይክሙ፡ ወሀፈ፡ ገጽክሙ፡ Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 25. ( not able to find explanation in abbreviation listIn 1 Regum libri biblici I, II, III, IV.Reg. 21,13 interpres ሀፉ፡ pro τὰ σίελα αὐτοῦ posuit). – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ሀፍ፡ ወረሐጽ፡ ዘ፡ ወዝእ፡ (i.e. יֶזַע , זֵיעָא , ܕܽܘܥܬܳܐ ). n. 22
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations calor la fervor la sudor la
morphology subst.
references Gen. 8,22 4 Esr. 6,9 Deut. 32,10 Hen. 82,16 Gen. 3,19 Kuf. 3 Luc. 22,44 Gad. T.H. Chrys. Ta. 3 Did. 25. In 1 Reg. 21,13
labels Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 22

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
haf , hāf , ḥaf
Grébaut
ሃፍ፡ hāf «sueurfr» ― ወዝ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 11v.
ሀፍ፡ haf moiteurfr. በጊዜ፡ ልደትየ፡ ወጻእኩ፡ ከመ፡ ሐፈ፡ ጠል፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ትድወይ፡ ወትሕምም፡ እምየ። 405.
15
Leslau
ሀፍ፡ haf , ሃፍ፡ hāf , ሐፍ፡ ḥaf heaten, sweaten, ( 405) dampnessen, moistureen 215b
information type values
PoS
transcription haf hāf ḥaf hāf haf haf hāf ḥaf
translations sueurfr moiteurfr heaten sweaten dampnessen moistureen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 405 15 405 215b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Leslau on 30.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 30.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Grebaut on 28.9.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added bibliograpgy on 28.9.2022
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሀፍ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-09-30 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L5ca89efdad3340969735b3a4899a32b9 , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.