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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Ruth" in 240 entries!

ሊቅ
3

...16; Deut. 21,2; Jos. 20,4; Jud. 11,7-9; Ruth 4,2; Ruth 4,4; Ruth 4,9; 1 Reg. 16,4...

...21,2; Jos. 20,4; Jud. 11,7-9; Ruth 4,2; Ruth 4,4; Ruth 4,9; 1 Reg. 16,4; 2 Reg. 1...

... 20,4; Jud. 11,7-9; Ruth 4,2; Ruth 4,4; Ruth 4,9; 1 Reg. 16,4; 2 Reg. 17,4; 3 Reg...

ኀየሰ
3

...es. 56,5; ኀየሰት፡ ምሕረት፡ ደኃሪት፡ እምነ፡ ቀዳሚትኪ፡ Ruth 3,10; Hebr. 11,4. c. ለ፡ pers., Jud...

...abere Ruth 4,9. ...

...፯ደቂቅ፡ ἥ ἐστιν ἀγαθή σοι ὑπὲρ ἑπτὰ υἱούς Ruth 4,15; saepius c. Nom. Infin., ut: ይ...

አስተኀፈረ
1

... 43,11; 1 Cor. 1,27; 1 Cor. 1,28; Ruth 2,15; ዘመዶ፡ ያ...

ዝኩ
4

... (Luc. 20,35 rom.; Gen. 9,6; Ex. 32,1; Ruth 4,1; 1 Reg. 2,26 al. crebro), Acc. ...

...5; ዝኵተ፡ Org.); fem. እንታክቲ፡ Hen. 85,6; Ruth 2,6; Ex. 2,8; 1 Reg. 1,26; Hez. 36,3...

... Ex. 1,17; Ex. 2,8; Ex. 5,13; Ex. 34,1; Ruth 4,1; 1 Reg. 1,26; 1 Reg. 2,26; 1 Reg...

ነቅሀ
1

...3,15; Jud. 19,5; Jud. 19,8 (ὀρθρίζειν); Ruth 3,8 (ἐξέστη); Job 7,4; ሶበ፡ ይነቅሁ፡ Je...

ተኀፅበ
1

... Ruth 3,3; Job 11,...

ሕፃን
1

...is est); infans modo genitus Gen. 21,3; Ruth 4,16; βρέφη 1 Petr. 2,2; θηλάζων Ps....

ሀጕለ
1

...: ከመ፡ ኢትህጐል፡ ርስተከ፡ Sir. 9,6; Sir. 41,6; Ruth 4,6; ህጐል፡ ወርቀከ፡ እምትህጐል፡ ዐርከከ፡ Sir. ...

ሞት
1

...violenta, nex : Rom. 5,17; Hebr. 11,5; Ruth 1,17; Job 30,23; ተዘከሮ፡ ለሞት፡ Sir. 28...

ደምፀ
1

...ደምፀት፡ ኵሉ፡ ሀገር፡ በእንቲአሃ፡ rumore resonavit Ruth 1,19. ...

ማእምር
1

...micus , notus : ማእምርነ፡ ὁ γνώριμος ἡμῶν Ruth 3,2; Ps. 54,14; Sir. 6,5 (φίλος). ...

ጎር
1

...፡ አግዋሪከ፡ ወአኀዊከ፡ Fal. f. 22; αἱ γείτονες Ruth 4,17. de locis, domiciliis: ወቤቱ፡ ጎረ...

ክንፍ
1

...ae Dei (quibus homines tegit et tuetur) Ruth 2,12; Ps. 16,9; Ps. 35,8; Ps. 56,2; ...

ዐሰየ
1

...α χάριν τοῖς φίλοις Sir. 30,6; ἀποτίσαι Ruth 2,12; ἀνταποδώσει Ps. 17,23; Ps. 17...

አእተወ
1

...e vel reportare aliquid, Num. 31,53; Ruth 2,18; ኵሎ፡ ታአትዉ፡ ለአንስት፡ ወትሁብዎን፡ 1 Esr...

አኅሰረ
1

... : ταπεινοῦν Ruth 1,21; እግዚአብሔር፡...

መንፈቅ
1

...an. 9,27; መንፈቀ፡ ሌሊት፡ Ruth 3,8; Jes. 59,10...

ናዘዘ
1

...፡ (ἐλαλησας ἐπὶ καρδίαν τῆς δούλης σου) Ruth 2,13; Kuf. 27; ከመ፡ ይናዝዎ፡ (pro ይናዝዝዎ፡...

አሕመመ
1

...ሞ፡ ይሁዳ፡ ለኤፍሬም፡ Jes. 11,13; 1 Reg. 7,13; Ruth 1,21; Koh. 10,15; አሕመምዎን፡ ለፅኑሳት፡ Job...

ምሳሕ
1

...ρτοι Ex. 16,29; ጊዜ፡ ምሳሕ፡ ὥρα τοῦ φανεῖν Ruth 2,14; ἄριστον: እስከ፡ ጊዜ፡ ምሳሕ፡ 2 Reg. ...

አሕመመ
72
TEI/XML
|

Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
II,1
1)dolorelacorporis vel animi afficerela, aegritudinem afferrelaalicui: አሕመሞ፡ ፀሓይ፡ ርእሶ፡ Jonae prophetia.Jon. 4,8 ; ኢያሐምሞሙ፡ ላህበ፡ ፀሓይ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 49,10 ; βασανίζειν Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 11,10 ; ሥርወ፡ ልብየ፡ አሕመመኒ፡ ( ἀλγεῖν ) Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 4,19 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 30,10 ; { ቃለ፡ ግናሕ፡ ዘያሐምም፡ Chrys. ho. 21}; in specie:
a)contristarelaanimum: ኢያሕመሞ፡ ነፍሶ፡ οὐκ ἐλύπησε τὸ πνεῦμα αὐτοῦ 2 Regum libri biblici I, II, III, IV.Reg. 13,21 ; liber Jobi.Job 31,39 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 4,2 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,16 .
2)in genere affligerela, vexarela, in periculumlavel miseriam adducerela( κακοῦν , ταπεινοῦν , θλίβειν ): ኢያሐምሞ፡ ይሁዳ፡ ለኤፍሬም፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 11,13 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 7,13 ; Ruth liber biblicus.Ruth 1,21 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 10,15 ; አሕመምዎን፡ ለፅኑሳት፡ liber Jobi.Job 24,9 ; ሀሎ፡ ዘያሐምም፡ ወያስተፌሥሕ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 7,11 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 29,4 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 9,13 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 142,14 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 38,28 ; Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 1,12 ; አሕምሞት፡ Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 7,15 ; ያሐምሞሙ፡ ነፋስ፡ Marci Evangelium.Marc. 6,48 ; እመ፡ አሕመምከ፡ ርእሰከ፡ se ipsum humiliarelaliber Jobi.Job 22,23 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 31,31 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 2,17 ( videasvid.Nr. 1,b).
information type values
PoS II,1
transcription
translations dolore la afficere la aegritudinem afferre la contristare la castigare la affligere animam la pati facere la affligere la vexare la in periculum la miseriam adducere la se ipsum humiliare la
morphology
references Jon. 4,8 Jes. 49,10 Apoc. 11,10 Jer. 4,19 Sir. 30,10 Reg. 13,21 Job 31,39 Sir. 4,2 Sir. 38,16 Lev. 16,29 Lev. 23,27 Num. 29,7 Judith 4,9 2 Esr. 8,21 Jes. 58,3 Jes. 58,5 Nr. 1, Matth. 16,21 1 Petr. 2,23 Jes. 11,13 1 Reg. 7,13 Ruth 1,21 Koh. 10,15 Job 24,9 Sir. 7,11 Sir. 29,4 Ps. 9,13 Ps. 142,14 Jer. 38,28 Thren. 1,12 4 Esr. 7,15 Marc. 6,48 Job 22,23 Sir. 31,31 Sir. 2,17
labels vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ʾaḥmama
Grébaut
አሕመመ፡ ʾaḥmama II,1 ያሐምም፡ , ያሕምም፡ «faire souffrirfr, rendre maladefr, affligerfr» ― አሳመመ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 20v.
44
Leslau
አሕመመ ʾaḥmama bring sufferingen, inflict painen, afflict with illnessen, harmen, grieveen, make sorrowfulen, tormenten, distressen, put on pressureen, tortureen 233a
information type values
PoS II,1
transcription ʾaḥmama ʾaḥmama ʾaḥmama
translations faire souffrirfr rendre maladefr affligerfr bring sufferingen inflict painen afflict with illnessen harmen grieveen make sorrowfulen tormenten distressen put on pressureen tortureen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 44 233a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 27.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 23.1.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung, on 23.4.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt Addenda-Link korrigiert. on 28.10.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አሕመመ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-01-27 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L5c9a4ed98f424ec68ec5fecf151cc9a0 , accessed on 2024-12-21

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.