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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "3 Esr." in 2568 entries!

መልአክ
5

...angelus Judae 9 { ሊቃነ፡ መላእክት፡ Sx. Pag. 3}; de variis angelorum generibus et g...

...ες: መላእክተ፡ ኖሎት፡ Gen. 47,6; መላእክተ፡ ማዕሌት፡ 3 Reg. 11,14; መላእክተ፡ ጸባሕት፡ ὁ ἐπὶ τοῦ φ...

...eg. 11,14; መላእክተ፡ ጸባሕት፡ ὁ ἐπὶ τοῦ φόρου 3 Reg. 12,18; populi Deut. 17,14; trib...

ድልው
5

... 24,3; in st. constr.: ድልወ፡ ዕርየት፡ Phlx. 3 (vid. sub ዕርየት፡); seq. Subj. verbi...

... : ድልው፡ መንበርከ፡ Ps. 92,3; Ps. 32,14; 3 Reg. 8,43; 3 Reg. 8,49; 4 Esr. 9,21;...

...ንበርከ፡ Ps. 92,3; Ps. 32,14; 3 Reg. 8,43; 3 Reg. 8,49; 4 Esr. 9,21; 4 Esr. 13,40...

ጠሊ
4

...8; { አጣሊ፡ ἄρνες 3 Reg. 1,9; 3 Reg. 1,19} fem. : አብሓኵ፡...

... ἄρνες 3 Reg. 1,9; 3 Reg. 1,19} fem. : አብሓኵ፡ የዐርጉ፡ ዲበ፡ አ...

...: Jes. 34,6; χίμαροι Ps. 65,14; κριοί 1 Esr. 6,28; Hez. 27,21; ἔριφοι 1 Esr. 1,7...

ኆኅት
4

... urbis, (πύλη, πύλαι), ut 2 Reg. 18,24; 3 Reg. 7,42; Ps. 23,7; Ps. 106,16; Ps...

... quibus ostium clauditur, significat: 2 Esr. 13, ubi τῇ πύλῃ (አንቀጽ፡) attribuuntu...

...r θύραι ኆኃት፡; item ኢያቀምነ፡ ኆኅተ፡ ዘአናቅጽ፡ 2 Esr. 16,1; Judith 16,3; ኆኅተ፡ ዴዴ፡ ἡ θύρα ...

ሞተ
4

...οῦνται Jes. 60,12; πίπτειν Jud. 20,32; 3 Reg. 20,25; c.c. በ፡ causae vel instr...

... ኢመዊት፡ Sap. 4,1; immortalis ዘኢይመውት፡ 4 Esr. 7,12; 4 Esr. 14,12; 1 Cor. 15,53; 1...

...,1; immortalis ዘኢይመውት፡ 4 Esr. 7,12; 4 Esr. 14,12; 1 Cor. 15,53; 1 Cor. 15,54; ...

ተገበረ
4

... opus facere , operari , laborare : 4 Esr. 3,19; Act. 18,3; ዘይትቀነይ፡ ወይትጌበር፡ Si...

... 12,11; ዘይትጌበር፡ ገራህቶ፡ Prov. 28,19; Kuf. 3; 1 Esr. 4,6; Sir. 20,28; Jes. 23,10...

...1; ዘይትጌበር፡ ገራህቶ፡ Prov. 28,19; Kuf. 3; 1 Esr. 4,6; Sir. 20,28; Jes. 23,10; ዘይጻሙ፡...

ላዕል
4

... , (alias ኑኅ፡, vel ቆም፡) Eph. 3,18; 3 Reg. 6,6; 3 Reg. 6,19; ...

...as ኑኅ፡, vel ቆም፡) Eph. 3,18; 3 Reg. 6,6; 3 Reg. 6,19; transla...

... 1,3; Num. 26,2; 2 Esr. 3,8; Kuf. 49. ...

አስተሓየጸ
2

...ተሓየጸ IV,3 (at plerumque አስተሐየጸ፡ exscriptum) sp...

...የጸ፡ ʾastaḥayaṣa አስተሓየጸ፡ ʾastaḥāyaṣa IV,3 «observer avec une grande attention»...

ልሂቅ
2

...iis patriciorum Sx. Masc. 17; Sx. Teq. 3 al.; ዘይፈቅድ፡ ልሂቅ፡ ይኩን፡ (πρῶτος) Marc....

...ale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 3. ልህቅት፡ lǝhǝqt, Pl. ልሂቃት፡ lǝhiqāt «...

ምስጢር
5

...; arcanum alicui creditum Prov. 25,8; 4 Esr. 10,54; 4 Esr. 12,42; 3 Esr. 12,43; ...

...ui creditum Prov. 25,8; 4 Esr. 10,54; 4 Esr. 12,42; 3 Esr. 12,43; 4 Esr. 14,4 (ም...

...Prov. 25,8; 4 Esr. 10,54; 4 Esr. 12,42; 3 Esr. 12,43; 4 Esr. 14,4 (ምስጢረ፡ መዋዕል፡...

ደገመ
5

...es. 29,14; Thren. 4,16; Thren. 4,22; 4 Esr. 8,65; 4 Esr. 10,26 al. crebro; nec ...

...ren. 4,16; Thren. 4,22; 4 Esr. 8,65; 4 Esr. 10,26 al. crebro; nec non seq. ከመ፡ ...

...j. : Hen. 10,22; passim omisso Objecto; 3 Reg. 18,34; ገሥጾ፡ ለዐርክከ፡ ዮጊ፡ ኢገብረ፡ ወ...

አው
5

...2; Jer. 23,33; Tob. 6,8; Judith 5,3; 4 Esr. 5,4; Jac. 2,15; Jac. 4,13; Jac. 4,1...

... : 2 Reg. 2,21; 3 Reg. 3,42; አው፡ ሠምዕ፡ አው፡ ዘይት፡ F.M. 17...

...,7; Ex. 2,14; Ex. 10,7; 1 Reg. 24,15; 4 Esr. 1,32; 4 Esr. 2,52; 4 Esr. 10,16; Lu...

ትፍሥሕት
5

...1,33; ለብሰት፡ አልባሰ፡ ትፍሥሕታ፡ Judith 10,3; 2 Esr. 22,43; 4 Esr. 7,28; 4 Esr. 8,62; Ma...

...ባሰ፡ ትፍሥሕታ፡ Judith 10,3; 2 Esr. 22,43; 4 Esr. 7,28; 4 Esr. 8,62; Matth. 25,21 rom...

...dith 10,3; 2 Esr. 22,43; 4 Esr. 7,28; 4 Esr. 8,62; Matth. 25,21 rom.; Hebr. 12,1...

ኦሆ
5

...,24; Gen. 37,13; Ex. 8,6; Ex. 10,29; 1 Esr. 9,10 (οὕτως); ወይቤሉ፡ ኦሆ፡ ናገብእ፡ ሎሙ፡ 2...

...sr. 9,10 (οὕτως); ወይቤሉ፡ ኦሆ፡ ናገብእ፡ ሎሙ፡ 2 Esr. 15,12; Kuf. 15; Matth. 21,30; Clem...

...,12; ኦሆ፡ ይቤሎ፡ 4 Reg. 16,9; Sir. 13,9; 4 Esr. 10,26; Jac. 4,7 (ὑποτάγητε); ወኦሆ፡ ኢ...

መጠን
6

...: መኑ፡ ሠርዐ፡ አምጣኒሃ፡ Job 38,5; መጠን፡ ዳግም፡ 2 Esr. 13,20 seq.; በከመ፡ አምጣኒሁ፡ κατὰ τὰ μέτ...

...,24; እሉ፡ አምጣነ፡ ምሥዋዕ፡ በእመታት፡ Hez. 43,13; 3 Reg. 6,23; 3 Reg. 7,48; Ex. 26,8; J...

... ምሥዋዕ፡ በእመታት፡ Hez. 43,13; 3 Reg. 6,23; 3 Reg. 7,48; Ex. 26,8; Jer. 22,14; አምጣ...

ተመይጠ
6

... በገቦከ፡ እምገቦከ፡ Hez. 4,8; ይትመየጡ፡ ለፌ፡ ወለፌ፡ 3 Reg. 18,45; 3 Reg. 20,40; Job 41,16;...

...Hez. 4,8; ይትመየጡ፡ ለፌ፡ ወለፌ፡ 3 Reg. 18,45; 3 Reg. 20,40; Job 41,16; እስከ፡ ትትመየጥ፡ S...

...rti : abs. ተመየጥ፡ እምሰማይ፡ Jes. 63,15; 4 Esr. 9,40; Hen. 50,1; ተመየጥ፡ ኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር...

ነኪር
5

... ነኪራት፡ 2 Esr. 10,10; Jsp. p. 281; ካልእ፡ ነኪር፡ ...

... Deut. 15,3; Deut. 23,21; 3 Reg. 8,41; 2 Par. 6,32; Ps. 68,11; P...

... 6,12; Thren. 5,2; 3 Joh. 6; ...

ሐመ
7

...ዝከ፡ የሐምም፡ ሕማመከ፡ Sir. 37,12; ሐመት፡ ነፍሳ፡ 4 Esr. 9,39; 4 Esr. 9,40; ሐመምኩ፡ ላዕሌከ፡ ἀλγῶ...

...ከ፡ Sir. 37,12; ሐመት፡ ነፍሳ፡ 4 Esr. 9,39; 4 Esr. 9,40; ሐመምኩ፡ ላዕሌከ፡ ἀλγῶ ἐπί σε 2 Reg...

... (πολύπειρος) Sir. 36,25; Sir. 31,9; 4 Esr. 2,23; 4 Esr. 6,74; 4 Esr. 7,26; 4 E...

ተናገረ
6

...ናገረ III,3 c...

...: ተናገረ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ ምስጢረ፡ ምክሩ፡ Judith 2,2; 4 Esr. 1,3; ምስለ፡ ብእሲ፡ ጻድቅ፡ ዘልፈ፡ ተናገር፡ ምክረ...

... alicui, c. ምስለ፡ pers.: Ex. 20,19; Kuf. 3; Kuf. 12; Kuf. 43; Dan. 9,22; Apoc. ...

ሠቅሠቅ
3

...,4; Ex. 38,24; Ex. 35,17 C; columnarum 3 Reg. 7,5; 3 Reg. 7,27; 3 Reg. 7,28. ...

...4; Ex. 35,17 C; columnarum 3 Reg. 7,5; 3 Reg. 7,27; 3 Reg. 7,28. cancelli...

... C; columnarum 3 Reg. 7,5; 3 Reg. 7,27; 3 Reg. 7,28. cancelli , clathri :...

ተጋኣዚ
1183
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
( ተገዓዚ፡ ) nomen agentisn. ag.( III,3) altercatorla, litigator:la ተጋኣዝያን፡ (coram judice) F.N. 43,2; ኮኑ፡ ተጋኣዝያነ፡ ምስለ፡ ሐዋርያት፡ (apostolis repugnant vel contradicunt) Abushakeri opus chronographicum; numerus significat capita.Abush. 12.
information type values
PoS n. ag.III,3
transcription
translations altercator la litigator: la
morphology n. ag.
references Abush. 12.
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ተጋኣዚ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L59b83e4253f7430fb0c1bf4f28ff7061 , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.