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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "2 Sam." in 2746 entries!

አቅማረ
1

...አቅማረ II,2 i.q. ቀመረ፡ n. 1, ut: እዴሁ፡ ለልዑል፡ ያቄምሮ፡...

ቀበለ
1

... ቀበለ I,2 obviam eundo ...

መስተሳልም
1

... part. (IV,3) pacificator Org. 2; ዐራቄ፡ ኩኑነ፡ ወመስተሳልመ፡ ቅድመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Sx...

ተሐዳሲ
1

... n. ag. III,2 is qui renovat...

አንገደ
1

...ንግዲ፡ ዕለተ፡ ፍዳ፡ Sx. Ter 2 Enc.

ጦፌል
1

... 45a l. 2 (ed.) ; ጣፌል፡...

ሐማጣራ
1

... i.e. הַמַּטָּרָה 2 Esr. 22,39 vers. nov. (vid. etiam መጠ...

ኢሳይያስ
1

... 60:2 (ed.) Chron...

ጸፈረ
1

... I,2 [denom.] ...

ጢጣኖስ
1

... gigantes , 2 Reg. 5,18; ጤቤኖን፡ (corruptum) Judith ...

አለቅሐ
1

...አለቅሐ II,2 mutuum dare fa...

ሣውዕ
1

...f. 40; Kuf. 44; Lud. e Cant. Michaëlis 2. śāwǝʿ...

በርኪላ
1

... 60:2 (ed.); 61 (tr.) ...

ተመዘነ
1

...መዘነ III,2 pendi ...

ማኅጣእ
1

...፡ አግብርት፡ ማእከላ፡ እምትካት፡ 2 Esr. 4,15. ...

አወጥሐ
1

...ወጥሐ { II,2 et አውጥሐ፡ II,1 ...

መስጠም
1

... Cod. Mus. Brit. LIV, 2.

ሆር
1

... Horus (Sx. Tachs. 2; Sx. Sen. 29; Sx. Haml. 12; Phlx. ...

መሠንይ
1

... part. II,2 exornator ...

አንዴናው
1

... oppidum Aegipti (Sx. Masc. 2; Sx. Tachs. 8; Sx. Genb. 25). ...

ሆባይ
9
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.(cujus ôla, sequentem literam blaex vlaortam esse, indicat).
1)pluralisPl. ሆባያት፡ , avis e genere rapacium: ἴκτινος milvuslaLeviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 11,14 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 14,13 ; ἱέραξ accipiterlaliber Jobi.Job 39,26 ( masc. ) collective: Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 89,10 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 90,2 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 90,4 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 90,11 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 90,13 . not able to find explanation in abbreviation listPraeterea 34,11 in eo loco ubi LXX ἴβεις habent, Ae. ሆባይ፡ (v. ሆባያት፡ ) exhibet. Voc. Ae.lainter avium nomina: ሆባይ፡ ዘ፡ አንጭት፡ (quod secundumsec.Ludolfi Gregorium „avem e genere rapacium, aridis arboribus insidentem, mures aviculasque captantem“ significat; Lud. lexiconlex.columnacol.6).
2)simiala, pluralisPl. አህቡይ፡ πίθηκοι Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 9,21 ; Satanas apparuitla በአምሳለ፡ ሆባይ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listGad. T.H. ; ወይጠለ፡ አስገድከ፡ ወሆባየ፡ አክነስከ፡ ብፁዕ፡ አንተ፡ አባ፡ ዮሐኒ፡ Mavâs. 13. – Voc. Ae.lainter ferarum nomina: ሆባይ፡ ዘ፡ ዝንጅሮ፡ (v. ዝንጀሮ፡ ). videasVid.etiam Rüppell Reise I. p. 301 (ubi pro Hewelascribendum est Höwêlavel Höbêla). Et milvus et simia a clamandolahoc nomen traxisse videntur (neque est, quod ሆባይ፡ simiamlacum कपि קוֹף ܩܽܘܦܳܐ κῆπος κῆβος κεῖβος componamus).
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations ô la b la v la milvus la accipiter la Voc. Ae. la simia la Satanas apparuit la Voc. Ae. la Hewe la Höwê la Höbê la clamando la simiam la
morphology subst. masc.
references Lev. 11,14 Deut. 14,13 Job 39,26 Hen. 89,10 Hen. 90,2 Hen. 90,4 Hen. 90,11 Hen. 90,13 Praeterea 34,11 2 Par. 9,21 Gad. T.H.
labels Pl.sec.lex.col.Pl.Vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
hobāy pluralisPl. hobāyāt
Grébaut
ሆባይ፡ singefr, guenonfr ( ዝንጀሮ፡ )
ሶቤሃ፡ መጽአ፡ አቡነ፡ ታዴዎስ፡ ወእንዘ፡ ይትዓጸፍ፡ ጸዳለ፡ መብረቅ፡ ወይቤላ፡ እኪት፡ ብእሲት፡ ለምንት፡ ትገብሪ፡ ከመዝ፡ ወትሰርቂ፡ ንዋየ፡ ቅዱሳን። አንሰ፡ አመስቀልኩ፡ ቍልቍሊተ፡ በማእከለ፡ አየር። ወይእዜኒ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ይወልጥ፡ አርአየኪ። ወሶቤሃ፡ ተወለጠ፡ አርአያሃ፡ ወኮነ፡ መንፈቀ፡ ሥጋሃ፡ በአምሳለ፡ ሆባይ፡ ጸጓር፡ እምላዕለ፡ ሐቌሃ፡ ወእምታሕተ፡ ሐቌሃሰ፡ ከመ፡ ሰብእ። 48.
አህባይ፡ ((Pl. brisé)) de ሆባይ፡ singesfr, guenonsfr.
ወቦኡ፡ እሙንቱ፡ ከለባት፡ ውስተ፡ ውሣጤ፡ ከተማ፡ ወአስተጋብኡ፡ ብዙኃነ፡ አዕጽምተ፡ ወወገሩ፡ አውጺኦሙ፡ ኀበ፡ አፍአ፡ ከተማ። ወእሙንቱሰ፡ አዕጽምት፡ ኮኑ፡ ሠራዊተ፡ አህባይ፡ ወኮኑ፡ ወዓርጉ፡ ውስተ፡ ነዋህ፡ ደብር። ... ወዓርጉ፡ ውስተ፡ ርእሰ፡ ውእቱ፡ ደብር፡ ዘይቀውሙ፡ ቅድሜሁ፡ ሠራዊተ፡ አህበይ፡ ወቀሠፍዎሙ፡ በውእቱ፡ ጥብጣቤ፡ ለእሙንቱ፡ አራዊት፡ ወሰደድዎሙ፡ ርሑቀ። 14–15
5
Cross-references:
a) videasvid. also ህበይ፡ (TraCES)
b) videasvid. also አህቡይ፡
information type values
PoS
transcription hobāy hobāyāt
translations singefr guenonfr singesfr guenonsfr
morphology
references
labels Pl.vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 48 14–15 5
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added bibliogarphy on 23.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross refernece on 22.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Grebaut, example 1 on 22.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example 2 on 22.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added bibliography on 22.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added lb on 22.8.2022
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሆባይ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-08-23 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L5966191ad93c4807bb3aa0b4c2ff0294 , accessed on 2024-11-02

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.