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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Joh." in 740 entries!

II ገዝአ
1

... ad mensam: እለ፡ ይገዝኡ፡ διάκονοι Joh. 2,5 (sec. Lud. proprie: ...

ነገረ
11

...hen), Ps. 39,8; Hen. 84,1; Lud. ex Hom. Joh.; እለ፡ ይነግሩ፡ እምአፉሆሙ፡ ድንቀተ፡ ...

...ይንቲከ፡ ንግር፡ λέγε Prov. 25,7; Hen. 14,2; Joh. 7,17; Joh. 12,50; Joh. 16,13; Rom. ...

...λέγε Prov. 25,7; Hen. 14,2; Joh. 7,17; Joh. 12,50; Joh. 16,13; Rom. 15,18; ለምንት...

ሰበን
2

...talm. סַבִנִיתָא) σουδάριον Luc. 19,20; Joh. 11,44; Joh. 20,7; Act. 19,12. f...

...יתָא) σουδάριον Luc. 19,20; Joh. 11,44; Joh. 20,7; Act. 19,12. fascia capiti...

ሰገም
2

...8,8; Hez. 13,19; Hagg. 2,16; Job 31,40; Joh. 6,9; Joh. 6,13; Apoc. 6,6; Macc. f....

...13,19; Hagg. 2,16; Job 31,40; Joh. 6,9; Joh. 6,13; Apoc. 6,6; Macc. f. 5 ubi ሰከም...

ገዛእ
2

...r epulas , pocillator : ገዛእት፡ διάκονοι Joh. 2,9; Matth. 22,13; በወይነ፡ ማሕሌት፡ እንተ፡...

...ሊቀ፡ ገዛእት፡ ἀρχιτρίκλινος triclinarches Joh. 2,8 rom. Etiam pro fem. usurpat...

መድኅን
2

...; σωτήρ Luc. 2,11; Joh. 4,42; 1 Joh...

...1; Joh. 4,42; 1 Joh. 4,14; Hebr. 5,9; ውስተ፡ ዘመድኅን፡ ...

ጽልመት
8

...መት፡ ይእቲ፡ ለገጽ፡ Sir. 25,23; Matth. 10,27; Joh. 8,12; Joh. 12,35; Joh. 12,46; እንዘ፡...

...፡ Sir. 25,23; Matth. 10,27; Joh. 8,12; Joh. 12,35; Joh. 12,46; እንዘ፡ ዓዲሁ፡ ጽልመት፡ ...

...; Matth. 10,27; Joh. 8,12; Joh. 12,35; Joh. 12,46; እንዘ፡ ዓዲሁ፡ ጽልመት፡ Joh. 20,1; R...

ልጥር
2

... in lex. amh. p. 12): ምእት፡ ልጥር፡ Joh. 19,39; ነሥአት፡ ዕፍረተ፡ ልጥረ፡ λίτραν μύρο...

...h. 19,39; ነሥአት፡ ዕፍረተ፡ ልጥረ፡ λίτραν μύρου Joh. 12,3; ፲፻ ልጥረ፡ ወርቅ፡ χρυσοῦ λίτραι Ch...

ጸምአ
2

...13; Sir. 51,24; Prov. 25,21; Ps. 106,5; Joh. 4,13; Joh. 7,37; Matth. 25,35; c....

...,24; Prov. 25,21; Ps. 106,5; Joh. 4,13; Joh. 7,37; Matth. 25,35; c. Acc. aqu...

አእመረ
24

...34,9; Matth. 9,4; Luc. 8,46; Luc. 9,47; Joh. 6,61; abs. Matth. 12,15; Matth. ...

... Esr. 9,1; Matth. 21,45; Matth. 24,32; Joh. 4,1; Joh. 6,69; Joh. 7,17; አእመርነ፡ ከ...

...; Matth. 21,45; Matth. 24,32; Joh. 4,1; Joh. 6,69; Joh. 7,17; አእመርነ፡ ከመ፡ ንሰብሖ፡ ...

አምነ
15

...es. thes. p. 114.] Subj. ይእመን፡ (ይእምን፡ Joh. 1,7 rom.?) verum esse vel inven...

...16; c. በላዕለ፡ Ex. 19,9; c. Acc. pers.: Joh. 2,24; 2 Tim. 2,13; ኢትእመንዎሙ፡ ለአኀዊክሙ፡...

...isso Acc. Kuf. 37; Kuf. 43; Ex. 4,9; Joh. 20,25; Joh. 20,29; c. ለ፡ pers.: 1 J...

ገብረ
23

... Deut. 17,12; Num. 24,18; Joh. 5,17; Jac. 2,22 Platt; Rom. 7,5. ...

...ulacrum Deut. 27,15; Kuf. 11; flagellum Joh. 2,15; varias res Ex. 25-30; Hen. ...

...ር፡ ግብነተ፡ Sx. Masc. 18; ማኅደረ፡ Ex. 15,17; Joh. 14,23; ምርፋቀ፡ Joh. 6,10; መካነ፡ 2 Reg...

ብርሃን
7

...h. 11,7; Job 3,4; Job 17,12; Job 38,19; Joh. 11,10; Matth. 10,27, al. creberrime...

...Dei Ps. 103,2; Hen. 1,8; 1 Tim. 6,16; 1 Joh. 1,5; Joh. 1,7; መልአከ፡ ብርሃን፡ 2 Cor. 1...

...3,2; Hen. 1,8; 1 Tim. 6,16; 1 Joh. 1,5; Joh. 1,7; መልአከ፡ ብርሃን፡ 2 Cor. 11,14, al.;...

ጽድቅ
13

...ματα καὶ κρίσεις Ex. 15,25; Luc. 12,57; Joh. 5,30; Rom. 7,12; ጽሒፈ፡ ጽድቅ፡ jus edi...

...sr. 3,12; 3 Esr. 4,37 seq.; Marc. 5,33; Joh. 5,32; Joh. 8,32; Joh. 16,13; Joh. ...

... Esr. 4,37 seq.; Marc. 5,33; Joh. 5,32; Joh. 8,32; Joh. 16,13; Joh. 18,38; Rom....

ጋኔን
5

...,31; Apoc. 18,2; δαιμόνιον Matth. 9,33; Joh. 7,20; Joh. 8,48; Joh. 10,20; 1 Cor....

...18,2; δαιμόνιον Matth. 9,33; Joh. 7,20; Joh. 8,48; Joh. 10,20; 1 Cor. 10,20; 1 T...

...νιον Matth. 9,33; Joh. 7,20; Joh. 8,48; Joh. 10,20; 1 Cor. 10,20; 1 Tim. 4,1; Je...

በግዕ
5

...l. de hominibus: አባግዐ፡ ሰብእ፡ Hez. 36,38; Joh. 1,29; Joh. 1,36; Apoc. 5,6; Apoc. 1...

...ibus: አባግዐ፡ ሰብእ፡ Hez. 36,38; Joh. 1,29; Joh. 1,36; Apoc. 5,6; Apoc. 12,11; Matth...

...Apoc. 12,11; Matth. 10,6; Matth. 15,24; Joh. 10,7; Joh. 10,8; Joh. 21,17. ...

ሰብሐ
5

...στωσον Ps. 16,8; Rom. 11,13; Hen. 51,3; Joh. 8,54; Joh. 16,14; Joh. 17,1; Joh. 1...

...16,8; Rom. 11,13; Hen. 51,3; Joh. 8,54; Joh. 16,14; Joh. 17,1; Joh. 17,5; Joh. 2...

...1,13; Hen. 51,3; Joh. 8,54; Joh. 16,14; Joh. 17,1; Joh. 17,5; Joh. 21,19. ...

ዳግም
5

... Joh. 3,3; Joh. ...

... Joh. 3,3; Joh. 3,4; Joh...

...3; Joh. 3,4; Joh. 9,24; Act. 10,15; Act. ...

እኅት
3

...Matth. 19,29; Marc. 10,29; Marc. 10,30; Joh. 11,1; Joh. 11,3; Joh. 11,5. cogna...

...9; Marc. 10,29; Marc. 10,30; Joh. 11,1; Joh. 11,3; Joh. 11,5. cognata , consa...

...,29; Marc. 10,30; Joh. 11,1; Joh. 11,3; Joh. 11,5. cognata , consanguinea : G...

አላ
3

...tth. 16,12; Matth. 16,17; Matth. 22,30; Joh. 1,13; Joh. 3,16 al.; post ...

... Matth. 16,17; Matth. 22,30; Joh. 1,13; Joh. 3,16 al.; post ...

...latt, vel አላ፡ – ዓዲ፡ Act. 26,29, vel አላ፡ Joh. 11,52; Act. 19,26. sine praevia ne...

ተሐዘበ
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
III,2, reflexivumrefl.opinione teneri i.e.
1)opinarila, putarela, imaginarila: እትሔዘብ፡ (v. እትሐዘብ፡ ) ናስጦርዮስ፡ ዝንቱ፡ Νεστόριον οἶμαι φῇς Cyr. c. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listPall. f. 66 ; Cyr. c. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listPall. f. 76 ; Cyr. c. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listPall. f. 79 ; ምንተኑመ፡ ትትሐዘቡኒ፡ ( quidla) quem me esse putatis?laDeg.; ተሐዘባ፡ ከመ፡ ዘማዊት፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 41 ; በከመ፡ ይትሐዘቡ፡ ዘአልቦሙ፡ አእምሮ፡ ut opinantur imperitilaPhilexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 214 ; ትትሔዘብኑ፡ ታስተአብዶ፡ ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 2,4 romanae editionisrom., ተሐዘብኩ፡ እልህቅ፡ ወእረሥእ፡ liber Jobi.Job 29,18 ; sequensseq.SubjunctivusSubj.ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 2,2 Platt.
2)praesentirela, suspicarila, expectarelaMatthaei Evangelium.Matth. 24,50 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 12,46 ; እንተ፡ ኀበ፡ ኢተሐዘበ፡ ( ὑπονοεῖν ) Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 23,21 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 19,27 ; በከመ፡ ኢተሐዘብኩ፡ ኮነኒ፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 8,16 ; ድንጋፄ፡ ዘኢተሐዘብዋ፡ φόβοι ἀδόκητοι Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 18,17 ; liber Jobi.Job 3,25 ; ኢተሐዚቦ፡ Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 18,33 varia lectiovar.; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 118,39 ( ὑπόπτευσα ).
3)suspicionem haberela, diffiderela, metuerela, caverela, anxium essela: መፍትው፡ ትትሐዘብ፡ ወኢትእመኖ፡ diffidere te oportet nec ei credere Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 320 ; ኵሎ፡ መዋዕሊሁ፡ ለኃጥእ፡ ይትሔዘብ፡ πᾶς n. 121 ὁ βίος ἀσεβοῦς ἐν φροντίδι liber Jobi.Job 15,20 ; በእንተ፡ ፍርሀተ፡ መርዶክዮስ፡ ይትሐዘቡ፡ ὁ γὰρ φόβος Μαρδοχαίου ἐνέκειτο αὐτοῖς Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 9,3 ; construitur cumc.c.Acc.rei ይትሐዘብ፡ መዊተ፡ liber Jobi.Job 24,17 ; ትትሐዘብ፡ ነፍስክሙ፡ ፍርሀተ፡ μελετήσει φόβον Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 33,17 ; ይትሐ (v. ሔ ) ዘቡ፡ ሞቶሙ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 26,16 , vel cumc. በእንተ፡ rei, ut Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 4,13 ; cumc. በ rei: ዘተሐዘበ፡ ቦቱ፡ quod suspicaturlaF.N. 24,6; cumc.Acc.personapers., de qua suspicio habetur vel a qua metuitur, ut: ብእሲ፡ ዘይትሐዘብዎ፡ በዝሙት፡ de quo suspicio fornicationis habeturlanot able to find explanation in abbreviation listIII Const. Ap. 13 ; ለመላእክቲሁ፡ ጥቀ፡ ዕፁበ፡ ይትሔ (v. ሐ ) ዘቦሙ፡ liber Jobi.Job 4,18 ; ኢያሕዝንከ፡ ወኢትትሐዘበኒ፡ οὐχ ὁ φόβος μού σε στροβήσει liber Jobi.Job 33,7 ; መነ፡ ተሐዘብኪ፡ ወፈራህኪ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 57,11 ; caverelasequensseq. ከመ፡ ኢ፡ , ut: ተሐዘቢ፡ ከመ፡ ኢይዕልዉኪ፡ cave, ne te deserantlaJosippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 320.
4)sollicitudinelarei afficila, secum reputarela, respicerela, curarela, animum intendere inlarem ( videasvid. ሐሰበ፡ ): ኢይትሐ (v. ሔ ) ዘቡ፡ እንከ፡ οὐ μεριμνήσει ἔτι Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 7,10 ; ኢይትሐዘቡ፡ በነፍሶሙ፡ οὐκ ἐλογίσαντο τῇ ψυχῇ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 41,19 ; ἐνεθυμήθη Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 10,7 ; ኢይትሔዘባ፡ ለኀጢአቱ፡ ዐባይ፡ liber Jobi.Job 35,15 ; ከመ፡ ሰብአ፡ ዐይን፡ ይትሐዘባ፡ ለድቀቱ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 11,30 ; sensu malo: ዘይትሐዘበኒ፡ qui mihi insidiaturlaliber Jobi.Job 16,11 ( ad rationem revocarelaJesaiae prophetia.Jes. 30,33 ).
information type values
PoS refl.Subj.III,2
transcription
translations opinari la putare la imaginari la quid la quem me esse putatis? la ut opinantur imperiti la praesentire la suspicari la expectare la suspicionem habere la diffidere la metuere la cavere la anxium esse la quod suspicatur la de quo suspicio fornicationis habetur la cavere la cave, ne te deserant la sollicitudine la affici la secum reputare la respicere la curare la animum intendere in la qui mihi insidiatur la ad rationem revocare la
morphology refl. Subj. Acc. Acc.
references Pall. f. 66 Pall. f. 76 Pall. f. 79 Kuf. 41 Phlx. 214 Rom. 2,4 Job 29,18 1 Cor. 2,2 Matth. 24,50 Luc. 12,46 Sir. 23,21 Sir. 19,27 Tob. 8,16 Sap. 18,17 Job 3,25 2 Par. 18,33 Ps. 118,39 Jsp. p. 320 Job 15,20 Esth. 9,3 Job 24,17 Jes. 33,17 Hez. 26,16 1 Reg. 4,13 III Const. Ap. 13 Job 4,18 Job 33,7 Jes. 57,11 Jsp. p. 320. 2 Reg. 7,10 Jes. 41,19 Jes. 10,7 Job 35,15 Sir. 11,30 Job 16,11 Jes. 30,33
labels rom.seq.var.c.c.c.c.c.pers.seq.vid.
gender
case Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column n. 121

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Table/Text
taḥazzaba , ተሐዝበ፡ taḥazba
Grébaut
ተሐዘበ፡ taḥazzaba III,2 ይትሔዘብ፡ , ይትሐዘብ፡ «soupçonner en son cœur, être persuadé en son cœur de la fausseté d’une chose qu’on affirme vraiefr» ― ታዘበ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 27v. ኢይትሔዘብዎ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ ግብር፡ ከመ፡ ክቡድ፡ ወዕፁብ፡ ውእቱ። Ms. BNFet110, fol. 45rc.
58
Leslau
ተሐዝበ taḥazba , ተሐዘበ taḥazzaba thinken, consideren, watch outen, believeen, expecten, be conscious (of)en, careen, look for someoneen, be concerneden, supposeen, imagineen, have suspicionsen, suspecten, doubten, fearen, be anxiousen, mistrusten, distrusten, be uncertainen 252b
information type values
PoS III,2
transcription taḥazzaba taḥazba taḥazzaba taḥazba taḥazzaba
translations soupçonner en son cœur, être persuadé en son cœur de la fausseté d’une chose qu’on affirme vraiefr thinken consideren watch outen believeen expecten be conscious (of)en careen look for someoneen be concerneden supposeen imagineen have suspicionsen suspecten doubten fearen be anxiousen mistrusten distrusten be uncertainen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 58 252b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 24.5.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 24.5.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 23.5.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added ex on 23.5.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 23.5.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ተሐዘበ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-05-24 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L5563a65a858948cd8f3ade31fd0a679b , accessed on 2024-10-31

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.