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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "De Jes." in 3160 entries!

...rarum , aries et hircus vel caper . [De etymo nihil certi habeo: nescio an n...

... jam inflecti coeperunt, adhibitum sit; de quo etymo comparere licuerit أَعْقَص...

...፡ አባግዕ፡ Lev. 5,15 et absol. sine በግዕ፡ Jes. 1,11; Jes. 34,6; Jes. 34,7; Jes. 60...

... fieri , de terris, urbibus, domiciliis: ምድርክሙ፡ ...

... domiciliis: ምድርክሙ፡ በድወ፡ ወአህጉሪክሙኒ፡ ውዕየ፡ Jes. 1,7; በድወት፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡ Jes. 64,10 var.;...

... ወአህጉሪክሙኒ፡ ውዕየ፡ Jes. 1,7; በድወት፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡ Jes. 64,10 var.; Jer. 27,12 var.; eccles...

...9; ይፈሪ፡ ከመ፡ ጽጌ፡ Job 14,2; ይፍረይ፡ ከመ፡ ጽጌ፡ Jes. 35,1; Jes. 17,11; Ps. 91,12; ከመ፡ ዘይ...

... ጽጌ፡ Job 14,2; ይፍረይ፡ ከመ፡ ጽጌ፡ Jes. 35,1; Jes. 17,11; Ps. 91,12; ከመ፡ ዘይፈሪ፡ ኀበ፡ ሙሓዘ...

.... 6,11; Cant. 7,13; ይሠርጽ፡ ወይፈሪ፡ እስራኤል፡ Jes. 27,6; Jes. 35,2. ...

... : ተጸለለ፡ አዕይንቲሆሙ፡ Jes. 44,18; Hen. 89...

... de re: Asc. Jes. ...

... de re: Asc. Jes. 11,14; 1 Tim. 6,4 ...

... var.; ይመትሩ፡ መጣብሒሆሙ፡ ለምሣር፡ (v. ለማሕረስ፡) Jes. 2,4; ምሣረ፡ ጸራቢ፡ ዘጸረበ፡ ግልፎ፡ Sx. Mij. ...

... ጸራቢ፡ ዘጸረበ፡ ግልፎ፡ Sx. Mij. 26; σκέπαρνον Jes. 44,12; ጸረቦሙ፡ በምሣራተ፡ ኀጺን፡ 1 Par. 20,...

...at in ed. Platti ሞሠር፡) ዘይሤጽር፡ Did. 10. (De ምሳር፡ vid. etiam Lud. lex. amh. c. 12...

...t , coll. صفن (de equo), ضفر ضفز طفر] Subj. ይዝፍን፡, ...

...Kuf. 17; 2 Reg. 6,16; ይዘፍኑ፡ በህየ፡ አጋንንት፡ Jes. 13,21; Matth. 11,17; Matth. 14,6; ተ...

...፡ F.M. 32,7; ይዘፍና፡ παίζουσαι τοῖς ποσίν Jes. 3,16: ይዘፍኑ፡ አድባር፡ ከመ፡ ሐራጊት፡ Hen. 51...

...emittere , de ira Gen. 27,44; Job 14,13; Jes. 1,24...

... , de ira Gen. 27,44; Job 14,13; Jes. 1,24; Jes. 10,26; Sir. 23,16. ...

...e ira Gen. 27,44; Job 14,13; Jes. 1,24; Jes. 10,26; Sir. 23,16. ...

...9; እለ፡ ተዐገሡ፡ ምረራተ፡ ብዙኀ፡ Chrys. ho. 31; de acerbitate iracundi et contumacis: ም...

...racundi et contumacis: ምረርከ፡ (v. ምረትከ፡) Jes. 37,29, et moesti vel afflicti: Joh....

...sti vel afflicti: Joh. 7,11; ምረረ፡ ነፍሱ፡ Jes. 21,25. ...

33

... Hed. 17), Pl. ሊቃን፡ ( fem. ሊቃት፡ Lud. e Jes. 3,17, ubi mei libri mss. ሊቃናት፡ exhi...

...12,20; Job 29,8; Job 32,7; Prov. 20,29; Jes. 14,23; Jer. 38,13; Joel 1,2; Joel ...

... , unus e magistratu. frequentissime de senioribus vel magistratu Israeli...

...4; ዕፅ፡ ይቡስ፡ Sir. 6,3; Jes. 56,3; Hez. 17,...

... ይቡስ፡ Jes. 9,18; ጽጌ፡ ይቡስ፡...

... ይቡስ፡ Zeph. 2,2; de spicis: ἀνεμόφθορος ...

...17; ትትሐዘብ፡ ነፍስክሙ፡ ፍርሀተ፡ μελετήσει φόβον Jes. 33,17; ይትሐ(v. ሔ)ዘቡ፡ ሞቶሙ፡ Hez. 26,16...

...suspicatur F.N. 24,6; c. Acc. pers., de qua suspicio habetur vel a qua metui...

... qua metuitur, ut: ብእሲ፡ ዘይትሐዘብዎ፡ በዝሙት፡ de quo suspicio fornicationis habetur ...

14

..., doloribus ardere , dolere , pati de morbo corporis ተሐምም፡ ፈጸንተ፡ Luc. 4,3...

... ሐመመ፡ (v. ሐመ፡) በእንተ፡ ጌጋይነ፡ μεμαλάκισται Jes. 53,5; እንበለ፡ ትሕምም፡ ተፈወስ፡ Sir. 18,19;...

...ob 2,9; ሐመ፡ እስከ፡ ለመዊት፡ 2 Par. 32,24. de doloribus parturientis: እንተ፡ ኢሐመመት፡ ...

... 3 Reg. 19,20; 3 Reg. 19,21; ፅምደ፡ ብዕራይ፡ Jes. 5,10. ...

... et s’emparèrent de deux tambours ...

... (les Turcs) prirent cinq paires de nagārit, un étendard et nombre de co...

... summus , de rebus et personis: መንበር፡ ልዑል፡ ...

... personis: መንበር፡ ልዑል፡ Jes. 6,1; ሰማይ፡ ልዑል፡...

... 29; ኵሉ፡ ነዋኅ፡ ወልዑል፡ Jes. 2,12; ዓዲ፡ እዱ፡ ...

... sed nonnisi contentim usurpari videtur de praemiis vel munusculis ( salari...

...cui in manum dantur corruptionis causa, de honorario auguris , aliisque hujus ...

...z. 13,19; ይሁቡ፡ ሐፍሠ፡ በእንቲአሁ፡ δῶρα δοῦναι Jes. 8,20; ያፈቅሩ፡ ዘይነሥእ፡ ሐፍሠ፡ ወይነ፡ ዘቢብ፡ (...

... : እትናዘዝ፡ Jes. 21,2; 1 Cor...

... de ...

... Lud. (e Relatione de Maria); (leones eum non laedebant,) ...

...enustas (κάλλος, εὐπρέπεια, ὡραισμός), de specie et habitu hominum; ኢታድሉ፡ ለሰብእ...

...; Prov. 29,44; Prov. 29,48; Jer. 4,30; Jes. 53,2; Judith 10,23; Judith 16,9 (ላሕ...

...dolphus ait: Aethiops meus intelligebat de laevitate et puritate cutis). ...

...et ሙታን፡ mortuus Koh. 9,3; Ruth 2,20; Jes. 26,14; ምውታን፡ በረኃብ፡ Jer. 14,18; ምውተ፡...

... emortuus , praemortuus , enecatus : de facultatibus animi et consuetudinibu...

... 7,8; Jac. 2,17; Hebr. 6,1; Hebr. 9,14; de utero Rom. 4,19; de homine, qui cons...

... II geminare ; „dicitur de Nestorio, duas personas in Christo a...

... II, ያመነቱ፡, ያመንቱ፡ «redoubler, accoucher de deux jumeaux, faire deux choses égal...

...,1 refl. maerere , sollicitum esse de re: ውስተ፡ ዘኢኮነ፡ ትካዝከ፡ ኢትትለሐፍ፡ (v. ኢትት...

...ǝḥfa III,1 ይትለሐፍ፡ «avoir un grand souci de» ― ዘበዘበ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 13v. Ms...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., m. et fem.
1)rectitudola, ut: statura rectala κατόρθωσις Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 3,17 ; temperieslaHenochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 76,6 .
2)
a)probitasla, integritasla, candorla, εὐθύτης Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 10,8 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 9,4 .
b)rectumla, jus fasquela, nec non justitiala, aequitasla(saepissime conjunctum cum ጽድቅ፡ et ፍትሕ፡ ), κρίμα , εὐθύτης , διακιοσύνη liber Jobi.Job 29,14 ; ኢገብሩ፡ ርትዐ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 5,7 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 5,16 ; ከመ፡ ይግበሩ፡ ፍትሐ፡ ወርትዐ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 4 ; ዘይነብብ፡ ርትዐ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 33,15 ; በፍትሕ፡ ወጽድቅ፡ ወርትዕ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 4,2 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 23,5 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 24,14 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 110,7 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 12,10 ; τὰ ὀεθά Michaei prophetia.Mich. 3,9 ; በርትዕ፡ jurelaEnc.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations rectitudo la statura recta la temperies la probitas la integritas la candor la rectum la jus fasque la justitia la aequitas la jure la verum la veritas la
morphology subst. m. fem.
references 2 Par. 3,17 Hen. 76,6 Ps. 10,8 1 Reg. 9,4 Job 29,14 Jes. 5,7 Jes. 5,16 Kuf. 4 Jes. 33,15 Jer. 4,2 Jer. 23,5 Jos. 24,14 Ps. 110,7 Koh. 12,10 Mich. 3,9 Job 5,12 Job 17,10 Job 42,8 Phil. 4,8 Gen. 24,27 Jes. 11,5 Jes. 26,2 Jes. 59,15 Ps. 84,11 Ps. 84,12 Ps. 95,13 Eph. 5,9 1 Joh. 1,6 Sir. 45,10
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
rǝtʿ
Grébaut
ርትዕ፡ rǝtʿ «justicefr, véritefr, droiturefr, équitéfr, sincéritéfr» ― ቅንነት፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 59v.
152
Leslau
ርትዕ rǝtʿ uprightnessen, rectitudeen, righteousnessen, justiceen, integrityen, equityen (in judgement), honestyen, truthen, truthfulnessen
በርትዕ ba-rǝtʿ justlyen
476a
information type values
PoS
transcription rǝtʿ rǝtʿ rǝtʿ ba-rǝtʿ
translations justicefr véritefr droiturefr équitéfr sincéritéfr uprightnessen rectitudeen righteousnessen justiceen integrityen equityen honestyen truthen truthfulnessen justlyen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 152 476a
column
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 9.7.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 9.7.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ርትዕ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-07-09 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L54642d85b3604b98853bd6a22eddbfd4 , accessed on 2024-11-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.