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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Sx. Teq." in 2305 entries!

ዐውከከ
2

...τόχησαν 2 Tim. 2,18; Lud. e Mss. Colb.; Sx. Genb. 30 Enc. – Ludolfus quidem አውከ...

...s hoc verbum stirpem II,1 exposuisse ex Sx. Genb. 30 Enc. elucet, ubi ርቱዐ፡ በኢያው...

ተፈቅደ
2

...፤ ምስለ፡ ንኡሳን፡ ነቢያት፡ Sx. Ter 8; archangeli novem እለ፡ ይትፈቀዱ፡ ...

... 8; archangeli novem እለ፡ ይትፈቀዱ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Hed. 28 Enc. ...

ረቂቅ
2

.... f. 53; ወኮነ፡ አባ፡ ብሶይ፡ ድግዱግ፡ ወረቂቅ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ Sx. Haml. 8; animo: ረቂቀ፡ ልብ፡ tenerior...

... vento: ርደተ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ አምሳለ፡ ነፋስ፡ ረቂቅ፡ Sx. Genb. 18 Enc.; transl.: በዝንቱ፡ ያጤይቅ፡...

ጽሩይ
2

... ትምህርት፡ ጽሩይ፡ Sx. Sen. 25 Enc. ...

...rg. 1; ልብ፡ ጽሩይ፡ Sx. Nah. 13 Enc. ...

ዘብድ
2

...ድወ፡ ጠሊ፡ ወበሐሜላት፡ Deg.; አልባሲሁ፡ ዘዘብድወ፡ ጠሊ፡ Sx. Ter 22; Sx. Haml. 21 (Lud. 20); ዘለብ...

...ላት፡ Deg.; አልባሲሁ፡ ዘዘብድወ፡ ጠሊ፡ Sx. Ter 22; Sx. Haml. 21 (Lud. 20); ዘለብሰ፡ ዘብድወ፡ Can...

አገዳ
2

... ተሰብረ፡ አገዳ፡ እግሩ፡ Sx. Nah. 24; Sx. Jac. 14 Enc. (vid. sub...

... እግሩ፡ Sx. Nah. 24; Sx. Jac. 14 Enc. (vid. sub ...

ፀምር
2

... subst. m. et fem. (ut Sx. Tachs. 16) [צֶמֶר ܥܰܡܪܳܐ] ...

.... 13,48; እምሤጠ፡ ፀምር፡ ግብረ፡ እዱ፡ ወሀበ፡ ምጽዋተ፡ Sx. Mag. 18 Enc. (in Actis ejusdem diei...

ዕልወት
2

...66,3; አዝማነ፡ ዕልወታት፡ Sx. Nah. 20 Enc.; ድኅረ፡ ኀለፈ፡ ዕልወት፡ ...

....; ድኅረ፡ ኀለፈ፡ ዕልወት፡ Sx. Sen. 22 Enc. ...

ዕድው
2

...Luc. 18,3; ἐχθρός Prov. 6,1; ዕድወ፡ ነፍስየ፡ Sx. Mag. 12 Enc.; ዕድዋን፡ ἀντίδικοι Jer. ...

... (in disputatione) Cyr. c. Pall. f. 72; Sx. Masc. 21 Enc. – In libris Mss. pass...

ኮል
2

...ል፡ (odor vester malorum instar fragans) Sx. Masc. 25 Enc.; ኮለ፡ ወርቅ፡ μῆλον χρυσο...

... ኮል፡ M.F.; ቅብአ፡ ጽጌ፤ ለአንፈ፡ ኵሉ፡ ዘይጼኑ፡ ኮለ፡ Sx. Mag. 17 Enc.; ኮለ፡ ሐቅል፡ μῆλα μανδραγ...

ምዝጋና
2

... f. 19; በመንግሥተ፡ ሰማያት፡ አድምዐ፡ ወነሥአ፡ ምዝጋና፡ Sx. Mag. 14 Enc.; አክሊለ፡ ምዝጋና፡ Lud. ex S...

...፡ Sx. Mag. 14 Enc.; አክሊለ፡ ምዝጋና፡ Lud. ex Sx. Enc. ...

ተዐልወ
2

...ለግዕዝ፡ መጻሕፍት፡ ተዐልዋ፡ Sx. Nah. 20 Enc. (Lud.: Sx. Nah. 29 Enc...

... Sx. Nah. 20 Enc. (Lud.: Sx. Nah. 29 Enc.), cfr. etiam ...

ጽቡር
2

... Sx. Jac. 30 Enc.; ad formandos lateres:...

... formati, manus tuae artificium) Sx. Ter 29 Enc...

ጸነ
2

...f. 10; Lit. 167,3; ሶበ፡ ርእየ፡ ከመ፡ ጸነ፡ ልቡ፡ Sx. Masc. 3; ኢትጽንኑ፡ መንገለ፡ ፍኖተ፡ ሕገጋት፡ አፍ...

...quid: ኢጸነ፡ ለኪዳኑ፡ (ad promissiones ejus) Sx. Sen. 9. – Voc. Ae.: ጸነ፡ ዘ፡ ዘነበለ። ...

መጽሐፍ
6

...እዝንየ፡) አልሖስስ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ (i.e. quid scribam) Sx. Masc. 26 Enc. litera , literae :...

...ub መድኅን፡); eos hortatus est በመጽሐፍ፡ ወቃል፡ Sx. Genb. 30 Enc. inscriptio , tit...

...20; Marc. 15,26; Luc. 23,38; መጽሐፍ፡ በጽሌ፡ Sx. Mag. 29 Enc. liber , creberri...

አዕረፈ
4

...፡ በሃይማኖት፡ በክርስቶስ፡ Did. 34; Lit. 164,2; Sx. crebro; አዕረፈ፡ እምዓለም፡ Sx. Pag. 3 Enc...

...4; Lit. 164,2; Sx. crebro; አዕረፈ፡ እምዓለም፡ Sx. Pag. 3 Enc. ...

...,15; ጸለየ፡ እምደዌ፡ እግሩ፡ ያዕርፎ፡ (sc. morte) Sx. Teq. 3 Enc.; አዕርፍ፡ ነፍሶሙ፡ (sc. mortu...

ፈጸመ
4

...; ወይፌጽሙ፡ መዐትየ፡ πληρῶσαι Jes. 13,3; ጻሕቀ፡ Sx. Ter 21 Enc.; ይፌጽሙ፡ ሕገ፡ ሥጋ፡ (honeste...

... ሕገ፡ ሥጋ፡ (honeste de exoneratione alvi) Sx. Nah. 14. omisso Acc. : ...

...36; Act. 20,24; 2 Tim. 4,7; Apoc. 11,7; Sx. Teq. 28 Enc., al. crebro; tempus, d...

ዕጹብ
3

... ውስተ፡ እገሪሆሙ፡ ለአፍራስ፡ ዕጹባን፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ይትለጐም፡ Sx. Sen. 6. gravis , molestus , ...

... duriter , moleste : ጻመወ፡ ወተጋደለ፡ ዕጹበ፡ Sx. Teq. 4 Enc.

...riter , moleste : ጻመወ፡ ወተጋደለ፡ ዕጹበ፡ Sx. Teq. 4 Enc.

አይቴ
3

... ut: nemo novit, ኀበ፡ አይቴ፡ ይከውን፡ Sx. Teq. 6. ...

... ut: nemo novit, ኀበ፡ አይቴ፡ ይከውን፡ Sx. Teq. 6. ...

...? Sx. Nah. 20. እስከ፡ አይቴ፡ ...

ሐተተ
3

... ያነብብ፡ መጻሕፍተ፡ ወየሐትት፡ በእንተ፡ ትርጓሜ፡ ቃላቲሆሙ፡ Sx. Hed. 3; ሐተቱ፡ በእንቲአሁ፡ ...

... de eo Sx. Teq. ...

...de eo Sx. Teq. ...

ጻዕዳ
1307
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et ጸዐዳ፡ adjectivumadj., m. et fem. , pluralisPl. ጸዓድው፡ (passim ጸዐደው፡ vel ጸዓደው፡ scriptum), candidusla, albusla, canusla: ጻዕዳ፡ ወቀይሕ፡ Canticum Canticorum.Cant. 5,10 ; ልብሱ፡ ጸዐዳ፡ ከመ፡ በረድ፡ Danielis prophetia.Dan. 7,9 ; Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium GenbôtSx. Genb. 17 Enc.; ዘጸዐዳ፡ ጸጕሩ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 30,22 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 4,6 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 16,14 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 13,4 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 13,24 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 1,14 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 20,11 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 22,1 ; ረሲይ፡ ጸዐዳ፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 5,36 ; de dentibus Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 49,12 ; ovibus Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 31,8 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 90,32 ; equis Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 6,2 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 19,11 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 19,14 ; አፍራስ፡ ጸዓድው፡ (v. ጸዓደው፡ ) Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 1,8 ; Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 6,3 ; Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 6,6 ; ጸዓድው፡ አልባስ፡ Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 4,4 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 20,12 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 90,21 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 90,22 ; አክሊላት፡ ጸዓድው፡ Org.; አስተርአየ፡ ጻዕዳሆን፡ ለእማንቱ፡ አብትር፡ τὸ λευκόν Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 30,37 .
a)purusla: ወይን፡ ጻዕዳ፡ οἶνος διυλισμένος Amosi prophetia.Am. 6,6 .
b) መሬት፡ ጸዐዳ፡ calxlaDeuteronomium.Deut. 27,2 .
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጻዕዳ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L52dfc2cd019848be96141e40753dc07a , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.