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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud." in 1713 entries!

አንከሶ
1

...a zibeta , Lud.; Harris II p. 143 et Harris II Anh....

መቅፁት
1

... , Pl. መቃፅው፡ ( 1 Esr. 1, 11) et መቅፁታት፡ (Lud.), olla , χύτρα Num. 11,8; Jud. 6,1...

ዔረግ
1

... (sec. Lud.: ዔርግ፡), subst. , ...

ተፋትሐ
1

... aliquo): Lud. Comm. hist. p. 501 n. ...

ወይ
1

...23; ወይለኪ፡ Matth. 11,21; ወይልየ፡ vae mihi! Lud. e Vit. Theoph. ...

ተሰወረ
1

... Act. 1,9; c. Acc. pers. (ab aliquo), Lud. ex Hom. Theoph. ...

ዳኅፅ
1

...ን፡ lapsus linguae, Lud. causa lapsus i.e...

አሜከላ
1

... genus, in Dembea fruticans“ Lud.; in Bibliis aliisque libris haud ra...

ርጢን
1

...a , ex qua emplastra fiunt, accipiunt‟ Lud. resina medicatrix , et emplast...

ጎል
1

...vit ? quamquam Lud. vocem proprie ...

አንሦጠጠ
1

... Herm. p. 7; Infin. አንሦጥጦ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb. ...

ጎሕ
1

... ጎሕ፡ (ὄρθρος) 2 Esr. 14,21; ጎሐ፡ ጽባሕ፡ Lud. ex Lit. Epiph.; ጎ...

አስፈሬዳ
1

...usurpatum esse አስፈሪዳ፡ in Vit. Dan., ait Lud. – Voc. Ae.: አስፈሬዳት፡ ዘ፡ ቻል፡; aliud: ...

ጕሕቈ
1

...ት፡ እምአብዝኆ፡ ውሉድ፡ M.M. f. 88; ረሣእኩ፡ ወጕሕቁ፡ Lud. e Ssal. Req.; መካን፡ ዘጕሕቈት፡ ወሞተ፡ ማሕፀና...

አንፈጸ
1

... frumentum ita ut palea dispergatur, Lud. sine auct. — Voc. Ae.: አንፈጸ፡ ዘ፡ ጸረጸ...

ደለገ
1

...፡ ተደፋፈረ፡ v. ደፋፈረ፡ (Falsum videtur, quod Lud. habet: ዳለገ፡ ...

ጐፃጕፅ
1

... Fal. f. 64; Pl. ጐፃጕፃት፡ viae salebrosae Lud. e Mss. Colb. ...

ነፍጸ
1

... , de palea ventilata Lud. sine auct. ...

ቀዋሚ
1

...tantialis : personae divinitatis ቀዋምያን፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb. patronus , protecto...

ቀርቂስ
1

...lusus aliqui ad sortilegia abutuntur“, Lud. ex auct. Gregorii (coll. قِرْقٌ Fre...

ሐርጌ
89
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., m. , pluralisPl. ሐራጊት፡ (nec non pluralisPl. አሕሩግ፡ legi in not able to find explanation in abbreviation listGad. T.H. , sed dubito an sit forma bona) mas ovium et caprarumla, aries et hircuslavel caperla. [De etymo nihil certi habeo: nescio an nomen a cornibus inflexislaductum et ad significandum eum caprum arietemve, cujus cornua jam inflecti coeperunt, adhibitum sit; de quo etymo comparere licuerit أَعْقَصُ , fortasse etiam צָפִיר a ضفر ፀፈረ፡ ] κριός et κριοί ሐርጌ፡ እምውስተ፡ አባግዕ፡ Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 5,15 et absoluteabsol.sine በግዕ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 1,11 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 34,6 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 34,7 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 60,7 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 28,40 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 45,23 ; Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 29,32 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 28,1 ; ሐራጊት፡ ሠናያን፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 32,20 (sed in eodem commate etiam አብሓኵ፡ ); χίμαρος et χίμαροι : ሐርጌ፡ እምውስተ፡ አጣሊ፡ Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 4,23 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 4,24 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 9,3 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 16,5 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 14,4 ; ሐራጊተ፡ ጠሊ፡ Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 29,21 , vel absoluteabs.sine ጠሊ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 49,10 ; Ezrae et Nehemiae libri canonici.2 Esr. 15,18 ; ሐራጊት፡ ሥቡሓን፡ Michaei prophetia.Mich. 5,7 ; τράγοι ሐራጊተ፡ ጠሊ፡ Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 17,11 . – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ሐርጌ፡ ዘ፡ ጌደር፡ (v. ገልገሉ፡ ); de qua voce videasvid.Vocabulariorum scholia ad እጐልት፡ et ad ናቃት።
information type values
PoS subst.absol.abs.
transcription
translations mas ovium et caprarum la aries et hircus la caper la cornibus inflexis la
morphology subst. m. absol. abs.
references Gad. T.H. Lev. 5,15 Jes. 1,11 Jes. 34,6 Jes. 34,7 Jes. 60,7 Jer. 28,40 Hez. 45,23 2 Par. 29,32 Ps. 28,1 Jer. 32,20 Lev. 4,23 Lev. 4,24 Lev. 9,3 Lev. 16,5 Deut. 14,4 2 Par. 29,21 Ps. 49,10 2 Esr. 15,18 Mich. 5,7 2 Par. 17,11
labels Pl.Pl.Voc. Ae.vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ḥarge , ሐርጊ፡ ḥargi , pluralisPl. ḥarāgit , ʾaḥrug , ሐርጊያን፡ ḥargiyān
Grébaut
ሐርጊ፡ ḥargi , Pl. ሐርጊያን፡ ḥargiyān «mas gregisla» ― ጊደር፡ Ms. Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 12.
48
Leslau
ሐርጌ ḥarge (pluralisPl. ሐራጊት ḥarāgit , አሕሩግ፡ ʾaḥrug ), ( 48) ሐርጊ ḥargi ramen, male of sheep or goatsen, kiden (of goats) 242a
information type values
PoS
transcription ḥarge ḥargi ḥarāgit ʾaḥrug ḥargiyān ḥargi ḥargiyān ḥarge ḥarāgit ʾaḥrug ḥargi
translations mas gregisla ramen male of sheep or goatsen kiden
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 48 48 242a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 1.2.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added full stop on 1.2.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሐርጌ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-02-01 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L4f51fbbd813845d782bf858b2d6a657b , accessed on 2024-11-05

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.