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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Nr." in 4090 entries!

ቀለም
1

... m. , Pl. አቅላም፡, Pl. Pl. አቅላማት፡ (Org. 1) c...

ጸድፍ
1

... ወንቁዕ፡ ምድሩ፡ Herm. p. 1; Herm. p. 32; H...

አሰፈወ
1

... 4,16; Rom. 9,4; Hebr. 11,9; Jac. 1,12; 1 Joh. 2,55; Tit. 1,2; አሰፈዎሙ፡ ብዙኀ፡ ንዋየ...

አንኰርኰረ
1

... Prov. 26,27; Jos. 10,18; 1 Reg. 14,33; Matth. 27,60. ...

ተአርወየ
1

...ርወየ III,1 efferari ...

ኳሂላ
1

... , περικαθάρματα Pl. 1 Cor. 4,13; Ps. 70,8 contra auctorita...

ዐተበ
1

... I,1 [vicinum videtur ኀተመ፡, Ges. thes. p....

ሠለስቱ
1

...5; ሠለስተ፡ ዓመተ፡ Judith 8,4; Matth. 13,33; 1 Joh. 5,8; ዘ፡ ሠለስተ፡ haec tria Ex. 2...

ገዚፍ
1

...na ገዚፍ፡ ዐምድ፡ Sx. Pag. 1 Enc.

II በረረ
1

... I,1 pervad...

ደርበየ
1

... : ደርበያ፡ ለኵናቱ፡ ውስተ፡ አረፍት፡ 1 Reg. 19,10. ...

ስቡሕ
1

... ስብሕት፡ 1 Petr. 1,8; መንክር፡ ...

ሁከት
1

...፡ ወሁከት፡ φωναὶ καὶ θόρυβος Esth. apocr. 1; ሰይጣን፡ መፍቀሬ፡ ሁከት፡ Clem. f. 222; in r...

አኬሜሔል
1

... 92b l. 1; 106 n. 8 (ed.) ...

ኀላዊ
1

...r here he means a form derived from a I,1 or I,2 verb.} custos, vigil, gardien...

ተፈፅመ
1

...ፈፅመ III,1 et ተፈፀመ፡ III,2 ...

አስተኣኀዘ
1

... Jsp. p. 375 (exspectaveris IV,1). ...

ገመደ
1

... I,1 [جَمَدَ; vicinum ገዘመ፡] Subj. ይግምድ፡...

አጽንሐ
1

...አጽንሐ II,1 insidias struere , in insidiis lo...

በይነ
1

... ; בֵּין, ܒܰܝܢܰܝ, بَيْنَ) 1) inter...

መሰከ
179
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1et I,2[i.q. מָשַׁק traxitla, in spec. tetendit arcumla; arab. مَسَكَ significat tenuit apprehensumla, at مَشَقَ traxit rem, ut extenderenturla; collatio, -is vel collectivum, -ecoll. ወሰቀ፡ et መሥክዐ፡ q.v.] SubjunctivusSubj.I,1 ይምስክ፡ ; I,2 ይመስክ፡ , tenderelaarcum: መሰከ፡ ቀስቶ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 22,34 ; እስመ፡ መሰኩከ፡ መንገሌየ፡ Zachariae prophetia.Zach. 9,13 . Verba መሰከ፡ et ወሰቀ፡ modo promiscue alternant, ut መስክ፡ አባ፡ ቀስተከ፡ ወፈኑ፡ ሐጸከ፡ ወወሰቀ፡ ቀስቶ፡ ወፈነወ፡ ሐጾ፡ Kuf. p. 136; modo distinguunt ወሰቀ፡ ወመሰከ፡ ቀስቶ፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 9,24 ; et ምስክ፡ ቀስተከ፡ ወወስቅ፡ ሐጸከ፡ ወወሰቀ፡ ዮአስ፡ ወመሰከ፡ ቀስቶ፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 13,16 , ubi alterum nervum intenderela, alterum intenso nervo sagittam imponere et emitterelasignificare videtur. At libri recentiores vice versa: ወስቅ፡ ቀስተከ፡ ወምስክ፡ አሕጻከ፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 13,16 exhibent, et in Organon Mariae, numerus significat lectionem.Org. 4 legitur: ወስቁ፡ ቀስተክሙ፡ ወምስኩ፡ አሕጻክሙ፡ ወሂጵዎ፡ , unde Abyssinos posterioris aevi illi contrariam inter utrumque verbum rationem statuisse elucet. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: መሰከ፡ ዘ፡ ወተረ፤ ወሰቀ፡ ዘ፡ ቀተረ።
information type values
PoS Subj.I,1I,2I,1I,2
transcription
translations traxit la tetendit arcum la tenuit apprehensum la traxit rem, ut extenderentur la tendere la nervum intendere la intenso nervo sagittam imponere et emittere la
morphology Subj.
references 3 Reg. 22,34 Zach. 9,13 4 Reg. 9,24 4 Reg. 13,16 4 Reg. 13,16 Org. 4
labels coll.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
masaka , massaka
Grébaut
መሰከ፡ masaka I,1 ይመስክ፡ , ይምስክ፡ «bander un arcfr» ― ለጠጠ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 38v.
90
Leslau
መሰከ masaka , massaka (yǝmsǝk) dragen, drawen, benden (a bow), distenden, render tight or taut by pullingen, () straighten upen, () bring nearen 364b
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription masaka massaka masaka masaka massaka
translations bander un arcfr dragen drawen benden distenden render tight or taut by pullingen straighten upen bring nearen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 90 364b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 15.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction to 1 on 15.1.2024
  • Leonard Bahr root on 2.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መሰከ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-01-15 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L4e2d7ebcea304927b153d24d1fe6a3a1 , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.