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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Sx. Masc." in 2316 entries!

ወገረ
6

... aliquem bestiis: ወወገርዎ፡ ለዐናብስት፡ Sx. Pag. 1. ...

...ሠ፡ ከመ፡ ይክሐዶ፡ ለክርስቶስ፡ ወይውግር፡ ዕጣነ፡ ለጣዖታት፡ Sx. Mag. 6; Sx. Mij. 15; ከመ፡ ውእቱ፡ ይወግር፡...

... ለክርስቶስ፡ ወይውግር፡ ዕጣነ፡ ለጣዖታት፡ Sx. Mag. 6; Sx. Mij. 15; ከመ፡ ውእቱ፡ ይወግር፡ ዕጣነ፡ ለአማልክት...

አነዳ
6

... humani, ut Jer. 38,2 var.; M.M. f. 43; Sx. Haml. 5 (vid. sub ተዝሕቀ፡); አነዳ፡ ገጹ፡ ...

... Sx. Haml. 5 (vid. sub ተዝሕቀ፡); አነዳ፡ ገጹ፡ Sx. Genb. 3 Enc.; አነዳ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ Jsp. p. 299...

...x. Genb. 3 Enc.; አነዳ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ Jsp. p. 299; Sx. Tachs. 6; bestiarum: ዘባሒ፡ ይዝሕቅ፡ አነዳ...

በቀልት
6

... (በቍልት፡ Lud. ex Sx. Mij. 27 Enc. affert; vid. infra loc...

...Mij. 27 Enc. affert; vid. infra locum e Sx. Genb. 19), m. et fem. , Pl. በቀልታ...

...24,14; ወፈረየት፡ ይእቲ፡ በቀልት፡ ፲ወ፪ አስካለ፡ ሶቤሃ፡ Sx. Mij. 20; አስካለ፡ በቀልት፡ Hen. 20,4; φοί...

በትር
6

...0,37; Hez. 37,l6 seq.; ዐቀበ፡ መርዔቶ፡ በበትሩ፡ Sx. Mag. 27 Enc.; Ps. 22,5; ኢትጹሩ፡ በትረ፡ ...

...ረ፡ ኀጺን፡ Ps. 2,9; Apoc. 2,27; በትረ፡ ብርሃን፡ Sx. Teq. 18 et Sx. Teq. 18 Enc.; baculu...

...; Apoc. 2,27; በትረ፡ ብርሃን፡ Sx. Teq. 18 et Sx. Teq. 18 Enc.; baculus, quo frumentu...

ተንበል
6

...Lud.) ወኮቶሊካ፤ ለንጉሠ፡ ጎና፡ ሐነጽከ፡ በሰማይ፡ ታዕካ፤ Sx. Teq. 9 Enc. ...

...“ (Lud.), ut: እምቅድመ፡ ይንግሡ፡ ተንበላት፡ በግብጽ፡ Sx. Ter 8 Enc.; እምሥጋዌ፡ እስከ፡ ተንበላት፡፮፻፲ወ፬...

...e Muhammedani vel Muslimi, II Abt. 66; Sx. Ter 8; ዐረብ፡ ተንባላት፡ Sx. Hed. 4; ብሔረ፡...

ልብስ
2

...ለላ፡ ለሥዕል፡ (picturam) በቍጥን፡ ወበአልባስ፡ ንጹሕ፡ Sx. Masc. 10. ...

...ለሥዕል፡ (picturam) በቍጥን፡ ወበአልባስ፡ ንጹሕ፡ Sx. Masc. 10. ...

ዘበጠ
2

...ructus arboris: ወፍሬ፡ ዘይጦን፡ ዘበጦ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 3 Enc. ...

...us arboris: ወፍሬ፡ ዘይጦን፡ ዘበጦ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Masc. 3 Enc. ...

ምክር
2

...as ) ወ፪ምክረ፡ ( voluntates ) እምድኅረ፡ ተዋሕዶ፡ Sx. Masc. 7. ...

... ወ፪ምክረ፡ ( voluntates ) እምድኅረ፡ ተዋሕዶ፡ Sx. Masc. 7. m...

ወድቀ
4

...3,24; ውስተ፡ መንሱት፡ 1 Tim. 6,8; ውስተ፡ ኀጢአት፡ Sx. Pag. 4. ...

...ስለ፡ ዐርክቱ፡ Kedr f. 82; በሥምረቱ፡ ለሥጋ፡ ኢወድቀ፡ Sx. Mag. 9 Enc. ...

... , de dente, Sx. Masc. 7 Enc. ...

ዐጸድ
4

...; Dan. 2,49; Matth. 26,3; Matth. 26,58; Sx. Sen. 5 Enc.; አዕጻደ፡ ነጉሥት፡ M.M. f. 18...

...βοῶν Joel 1,18; Deut. 7,13; Deut. 28,4; Sx. Masc. 30 (vid. sub ዳቤላ፡); አዕጻዳተ፡ ወፍ...

... Joel 1,18; Deut. 7,13; Deut. 28,4; Sx. Masc. 30 (vid. sub ዳቤላ፡); አዕጻዳተ፡ ወፍር፡ βου...

አፍ
4

... ጊዜ፡ እመጻሕፍት፡ (e Bibliis) ወ ፩ ጊዜ፡ እምአፉሁ፡ Sx. Genb. 30. አፍ፡ nonnumquam idem est...

... 15,8; አፈ፡ ኲናት፡ Hebr. 11,34; አፈ፡ መጥባሕት፡ Sx. Masc. 11 Enc.; መላፄ፡ በሊኅ፡ ዘክልኤ፡ አፉሁ፡...

...8; አፈ፡ ኲናት፡ Hebr. 11,34; አፈ፡ መጥባሕት፡ Sx. Masc. 11 Enc.; መላፄ፡ በሊኅ፡ ዘክልኤ፡ አፉሁ፡ (δίστ...

ሰምዐ
4

...1,15; ሶበ፡ ሰምዐ፡ መኰንን፡ በእንተ፡ ተኣምራት፡ ዘገብረ፡ Sx. Mag. 2; Act. 9,13 Platt; Phil. 1,3...

... 39; ይሰምዐኒ፡ ቃልየ፡ Joh. 18,37; ምክረ፡ ይሰምዕ፡ Sx. Ter 5 Enc.; ኢሰምዐ፡ እምኔሁ፡ ...

...misit Sx. Masc. 7. ...

ጽድቅ
4

... , Gen. 27,36; Sx. Masc. 17 Enc. ...

... , Gen. 27,36; Sx. Masc. 17 Enc. ...

...; Tob. 12,9; ለነዳያን፡ ዘረወ፡ ወለምስኪናን፡ በጽድቅ፡ Sx. Ter 11 Enc.; Pl. ጽድቃት፡ ...

ገብረ
6

...26; ገብረ፡ ወይነ፡ እምፍሬ፡ Kuf. 7; ይገብር፡ ግብነተ፡ Sx. Masc. 18; ማኅደረ፡ Ex. 15,17; Joh. 14...

...ገብረ፡ ወይነ፡ እምፍሬ፡ Kuf. 7; ይገብር፡ ግብነተ፡ Sx. Masc. 18; ማኅደረ፡ Ex. 15,17; Joh. 14,23; ም...

...ግበር፡ በዓለከ፡ Nah. 2,1; ገብረ፡ ተዝካሮ፡ Mavâs.; Sx. Mag. 8 Enc.; ጉባኤ፡ Sx. Teq. 19 Enc.;...

ተጋደለ
5

... ምስለ፡ ንዋም፡ Sx. Jac. 24 Enc. (vide sub ተርሙስ፡); ተጋደል...

... ለፍትወት፡ F.N. 24,5; Sx. Mag. 15 Enc.; ...

... እንዘ፡ ትትጋደሎ፡ ለንዋም፡ Sx. Ter 24; እምብዝኀ፡ ተጋድሎ፡ ...

ንጉሥ
5

...፡ ንጉሥ፡ Luc. 2,1; ንጉሥ፡ Act. 25,21 Platt; Sx. crebro, ut Sx. Mag. 13; Sx. Ter 7 E...

...; ንጉሥ፡ Act. 25,21 Platt; Sx. crebro, ut Sx. Mag. 13; Sx. Ter 7 Enc., al. Sed...

...5,21 Platt; Sx. crebro, ut Sx. Mag. 13; Sx. Ter 7 Enc., al. Sed etiam duces ...

ቅጽር
3

...ጽረ፡ ንድቅ፡ οἰκοδομή Sir. 22,16; ቅጽረ፡ ምኔት፡ Sx. Enc. ...

.... p. 370 al,: ኢያሪኮ፡ እንt፡ የዐውዳ፡ ፯አቅጻራት፡ Sx. Sen. 26; Sx. Nah. 21; περιοχῆ 1 Reg...

...: ኢያሪኮ፡ እንt፡ የዐውዳ፡ ፯አቅጻራት፡ Sx. Sen. 26; Sx. Nah. 21; περιοχῆ 1 Reg. 22,4; 1 Reg...

እኅት
3

...b. 7,11; Matth. 13,56; ሰሎሜ፡ እኅታ፡ ለማርያም፡ Sx. Genb. 25 (rectius: consobrina Maria...

.... Genb. 25 (rectius: consobrina Mariae, Sx. Genb. 25). socia , amica , in c...

... 5,2; Jac. 2,15. monacha: Phlx.; አኃት፡ Sx. Mag. 26, al. ...

ጌና
3

...on est intervallum a festo nativitatis) Sx. Tachs. 28 Enc. (at Sx. Tachs. 29 En...

...sto nativitatis) Sx. Tachs. 28 Enc. (at Sx. Tachs. 29 Enc. በዓለ፡ ልደት፡); Cod. Mus...

...ለእግዚእነ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ በኀበ፡ ኵሉ፡ ክርስቶሳውያን፡ Sx. Hed. 19. ...

ቀልዐ I
3

...e velamen, vestem, al.: ቀልዐ፡ ግልባቤ፡ ገጻ፡ Sx. Ter 16; ኦብእሲቶ፡ ለምንት፡ ትቀልዒ፡ ግልባቤ፡ ርእ...

...ሕቂ፡ Chrys. Ta. 15; አዘዘ፡ ይቅልዑ፡ ግልባቤ፡ ገጻ፡ Sx. Hed. 16; ቅላዕ፡ መንጦላዕተ፡ ሕማም፡ ዘግልቡብ፡ ላ...

...st); Gad. Ad. f. 6; አዘዘ፡ ከመ፡ ይቅላዕ፡ ልብሶ፡ Sx. Tachs. 10; ኀፍረት፡ ቀሊዐ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ለዘኢያአምር...

ቀልቀል
413
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.locus declivislavel praeruptusla, praecipitiumla: ርእሰ፡ ቀልቀል፡ τὸ ἄκρον τοῦ κρημνοῦ Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 25,12 ; ከመ፡ ዘማእከለ፡ ቀልቀል፡ ታንሶሱ፡ ἐπὶ ἐπάλξεων πόλεως Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 9,13 ; ኢትንበር፡ ደወለ፡ ቀልቀል፡ ምስለ፡ ጸላኢከ፡ ከመ፡ ኢያጽድፍከ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listM.M. f. 16 ; ከመ፡ ታዕድዉነ፡ እምቀልቀል፡ ወጸድፍ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TahsasSx. Tachs. 14 Enc. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ጸድፍ፡ ቀልቀል፡ አንሕስት፡ ብ፡ ገደል።
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations locus declivis la praeruptus la praecipitium la
morphology subst.
references 2 Par. 25,12 Sir. 9,13 M.M. f. 16 Sx. Tachs. 14
labels Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
qalqal
Grébaut
ቀልቀል፡ qalqal initium praecipitiila, bord du précipice, du gouffre, de l’abîmefr ― አፋፍ፡ , ገደል፡ Ms. Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 55.
170
Leslau
ቀልቀል qalqal sloping placeen, precipiceen, cliffen, ravineen, (, 170) edge of a cliffen 430b
information type values
PoS
transcription qalqal qalqal qalqal
translations initium praecipitiila bord du précipice, du gouffre, de l’abîmefr sloping placeen precipiceen cliffen ravineen edge of a cliffen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 170 170 430b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 3.5.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 3.5.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ቀልቀል, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-05-03 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L4dcf799326354c739f5f61533fc412a4 , accessed on 2024-11-01

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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