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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Ludolf p." in 2418 entries!

ኀንገረ
4

... (de quo vid. Bruce Reise V p. 145 seq.; Harris Reise II Anh. S. 5...

.... 145 seq.; Harris Reise II Anh. S. 50; Ludolf. lex. amh. c. 103; Isenb. lex. amh. ...

...olf. lex. amh. c. 103; Isenb. lex. amh. p. 122 sub አሽቆቆ፡), idem animal, quod H...

ታቦት
10

...sacra reponuntur, vid. Isenb. lex. amh. p. 97 et Isenb. lex. amh. p. 31; Rüppe...

...nb. lex. amh. p. 97 et Isenb. lex. amh. p. 31; Rüppell I. 333. Rüppell II. 112...

... Rüppell II. 112; Harris II. 168 seq.; Ludolf hist. aeth. III,6 n. 62; Ludolf co...

ስቡሕ
2

...lmorum editione Ludolf p. 324 (Ex. 15,1). – Sensu speciali:...

...editione Ludolf p. 324 (Ex. 15,1). – Sensu speciali: ቅ...

ሜላትሮን
2

...lāntron መላንትራ፡ malāntrā «palais royal (Ludolf), plancher, préseptal, banquette adh...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 19. 75 ሜላንትራ melāntrā, ሜላንትታራ...

ኀልቀ
5

...i composuerunt Ludolf lex. c. 647, H. Hupfeld exerc. aeth....

...lf lex. c. 647, H. Hupfeld exerc. aeth. p. 21 et W. Wright in sua Jonae editio...

...e editione; cum הָלַךְ هَلَكَ i.e. ሀጕለ፡ Ludolf lex. c. 647, et F. Tuch de Ae. lingu...

ብሉዕ
3

... Herm. p. 67; p. 68; p. 69. ...

... Herm. p. 67; p. 68; p. 69. ...

... Herm. p. 67; p. 68; p. 69.

መላጺ
1

...ጺ፡ malāṣi, Pl. መላጽያን፡ malāṣǝyān «ruche (Ludolf)» ― ቀፎ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 34r. ...

አሕላሊ
1

... parfumeur (Ludolf)» ― ተኳሽ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 19r. ...

ሐጋይ
4

... ሐጋይ፡ ὁ οἶκος ὁ θερινός Am. 3,15; Herm. p. 52 (opp. ክረምት፡). Ubi duo anni tem...

...stinguuntur: ክረምት፡ መጸው፡ ማእረር፡ ሐጋይ፡ Kuf. p. 6; ጸዳይ፡ መፀው፡ ሐጋይ፡ ክረምት፡ Abush. 1; ጸ...

...I, 5, 26–33 et Isenbergius in lex. amh. p. 93 sub voce በጋ፡ de temporibus anni,...

ቀቀኖን
6

...ቀቀኖ፡ ዘ፡ ሕርኩም፡ (de qua ave vid. Harris I p. 256; Harris I p. 329; Harris II p. ...

... qua ave vid. Harris I p. 256; Harris I p. 329; Harris II p. 93; Anhänge p. 44...

...is I p. 256; Harris I p. 329; Harris II p. 93; Anhänge p. 44; Isenb. p. 118). ...

ጻይዳ
1

... Sidon urbs (Jsp. p. 315).

ማእድው
1

... scopae , Herm. p. 85. ...

ክብራታን
1

... χαβραθά (כברת) Kuf. p. 119.

ጢብሮን
1

... Tiberis fluvius (Herm. p. 1).

ሆህያት
1

... vid. sub ሀ፡ p. 1.

ቅቡል
3

... : አጽሕብት፡ ቅቡላን፡ Herm. p. 47; Herm. p. 4...

...ን፡ Herm. p. 47; Herm. p. 48; transl. ...

... 48; transl. Herm. p. 48. ...

ሐጠበ
1

...aṭaba I,1 የሐጥብ፡, ይሕጥብ፡ «fendre du bois (Ludolf), recueillir du bois (Abyssins)» ― እ...

ሥኅተ
1

...er, être dans une condition préférable (Ludolf); laisser en repos (Abyssins)» ― አረፈ...

መስእርት
1

...aśʿǝrt መሥእርት፡ maśʾǝrt «plancher, toit (Ludolf)» ― ባጥ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 35v. መ...

መሥቄ
1

...qe) «intrument pour donner la question (Ludolf)» ― ማስቻያ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 52r. ...

ቀሚጽ
420
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
et ቀሚስ፡ Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. ቀማይጽ፡ (vel ቀማይስ፡ ), pluralisPl.pluralisPl. ቀማይሳት፡ [ قَمِيصٌ ; amh. ቀሚስ፡ de quo videasvid.not able to find explanation in abbreviation listIsenb. p. 71 ]
1)tunicala, interulala: ለብሱ፡ ልብሰ፡ ኀጺን፡ እምታሕተ፡ ቀማይሳቲሆሙ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 343 ; Gadela Adam (in UBTaeth27).Gad. Ad. f. 140 ; እለ፡ ቀሚሰ፡ ይቀጽኡ፡ Gadela Adam (in UBTaeth27).Gad. Ad. f. 57.
2)in specie: tunicalavel camisialaclericorum F.M. 31,5 ( videasvid. sub መንዲል፡ ); ይለብስ፡ ቀሲስ፡ ልብሰ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ ቀሚሰ፡ ወሞጣሕተ፡ ወፊቃር፡ ወአክሊለ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listKedr f. 1.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations tunica la interula la tunica la camisia la
morphology subst.
references Isenb. p. 71 Jsp. p. 343 Gad. Ad. f. 140 Gad. Ad. f. 57. Kedr f. 1.
labels Pl.Pl.Pl.vid.vid. sub
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
qamiṣ , qamis , ቀቢስ፡ qabis shirten, tunicen ፲ወ፱ሞጠሕት፡ ዘጸነሀኒ፡ [sic] አነ፡ ሙሴ፡ ኃጥዕ፡ ዶቲ፡ ምስለ፡ ፉጠቱ፡ ወምስለ፡ ማኅበሱ፡ ፲ወ፲ቀሚስ፡ ‘19 stole che sono rimaste a me, io Musē, peccatore, doti con la sua fascia ed il suo māḥbas 10, e 10 tuniche,it’ 41 IV 1–2 (ed.), 30 IV 1–2 (tr.); ፲ወ፭ቀሚስ፡ ፭ፉጠት፡ ‘15 tuniche, 5 fasce,it’ 44 VII l. 2 (ed.), 38 VII l. 2 (tr.); ፉጠት፡ ዘሐሪር፡ ፬። ወቀሚስ፡ ውራድ፡ ፱[፡] ‘4 fasce di seta, 9 tuniche werād,it’ 64 l. 6 (ed.), 53 l. 12 (tr.); ወለሐናፅያንኒ፡ አዘዝዎሙ፡ ለእመ፡ ጸነ፡ ከመ፡ ያርትዑ፡ ራቅ፡ ማሰሮችሰ፡ ዘየማን፡ ወዘፀጋም፡ ኢይልበሱ፡ ቀማይሲሆሙ፡ እስከ፡ ይትፌጸም፡ ውእቱ፡ ግብረ፡ ጃጐል፡ ወዣን፡ ማሰሬሂ፡ ከመሆሙ{sic}፡ ኢይልበሱ፡ እለ፡ ይሰርሑ፡ ጃጐለ፡ ‘Il recommanda aux constructeurs de veiller à ce qu’il fût bien aligné, sans aucune déviation, et aux Râq Mâsarôtj de droite et de gauche, ainsi qu’aux Jân Mâsarê qui étaient employés à la construction du Djagual, de ne pas prendre leurs tuniques jusqu’à ce que ce travail fût achevé.fr’ 23 l. 9, 24 l. 1–5 (ed.), (tr.), 24 l. 1–3 (tr.); ወኮነ፡ ሎቱ፡ ፩፡ ልብሰ፡ ሐሪር፡ ዘተሰፍየ፡ ቀሚስ፡ ወአዘዞ፡ ለዐቃቤ፡ መዛግብት፡ ከመ፡ ያምጽእ፡ ሎቱ፤ ‘s’étant fait apporter par son intendant une étoffe de soie, sous forme de tunique, qu’il possédaitfr’ 182 l. 15–17 (ed.), 417 l. 2–3 (tr.); ወወፅኡ፡ በዣን፡ ተከል፡ እስከነ፡ አደባባይ፡ ምስለ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ መኳንንት፡ እንዘ፡ ይለብሱ፡ ልብሰ፡ ኀዘን፡ እምአመ፡ አውፅኡ፡ ቀማይሳቲሆሙ፡ በ፬ዕለት። ‘ils sortirent par le Žāntakal jusqu’à l’Addabābāy, avec tous les dignitaires revêtus d’habits de deuil. C’était le 4éme jour depuis qu’ils avaient ôté leurs chemises [pour prendre le deuil]fr’ 32 l. 21–24 (ed.), 33 l. 34–35, 34 l. 1–2 (tr.); ፩፡ ወርቅ፡ ዘቦ፡ ቀሚስ። ‘une aube avec de l’orfr’ 50 l. 3 (ed.), 60 l. 3–4 (tr.); ፩፡ ዋርዳ፡ ከፈዊ፡ ቀሚስ፡ ‘une aube wārdā kafawifr’ 50 l. 4 (ed.), (tr.); ግምዣ፡ ቀሚስ፡ ፪፡ ‘deux aubes en soiefr’ 65 l. 18 (ed.), 79 l. 4 (tr.); ዡሕ፡ ቀሚስ፡ ‘une aube rougefr’ 65 l. 19 (ed.), 79 l. 5 (tr.); እስትምቡል፡ ቀቢስ፡ ፩። ‘une aube de Constantinoplefr’ 71 l. 7 (ed.), 85 l. 20 (tr.); እስትቡሌ፡ {Ms. Éth. d’Abbadie 97 f. 95r has እስትሌ፡} ውራጅ፡ ቀቢስ፡ ፩። ‘une aube usée (?) de Constantinople (?)fr’ 71 l. 12–13 (ed.), 85 l. 26–27 (tr.); መስቱብ፡ ውራጂ፡ ቀቢስ፡ ፩። ‘une aube useé (?) mak{sic}tubfr’ 71 l. 21 (ed.), 86 l. 3 (tr.)
Leslau
ቀሚስ qamis , pluralisPl. ቀማይስ qamāyǝs shirten 432b
information type values
PoS
transcription qamiṣ qamis qabis qamis qamāyǝs
translations shirten tunicen 19 stole che sono rimaste a me, io Musē, peccatore, doti con la sua fascia ed il suo māḥbas 10, e 10 tuniche, it 15 tuniche, 5 fasce,it 4 fasce di seta, 9 tuniche werād,it Il recommanda aux constructeurs de veiller à ce qu’il fût bien aligné, sans aucune déviation, et aux Râq Mâsarôtj de droite et de gauche, ainsi qu’aux Jân Mâsarê qui étaient employés à la construction du Djagual, de ne pas prendre leurs tuniques jusqu’à ce que ce travail fût achevé.fr s’étant fait apporter par son intendant une étoffe de soie, sous forme de tunique, qu’il possédait fr ils sortirent par le Žāntakal jusqu’à l’Addabābāy, avec tous les dignitaires revêtus d’habits de deuil. C’était le 4éme jour depuis qu’ils avaient ôté leurs chemises [pour prendre le deuil] fr une aube avec de l’orfr une aube wārdā kafawifr deux aubes en soiefr une aube rougefr une aube de Constantinoplefr une aube usée (?) de Constantinople (?) fr une aube useé (?) mak{sic}tub fr shirten
morphology
references
labels Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 41 IV 1–2 (ed.), 30 IV 1–2 (tr.) 44 VII l. 2 (ed.), 38 VII l. 2 (tr.) 64 l. 6 (ed.), 53 l. 12 (tr.) 23 l. 9, 24 l. 1–5 (ed.), (tr.), 24 l. 1–3 (tr.) 182 l. 15–17 (ed.), 417 l. 2–3 (tr.) 32 l. 21–24 (ed.) 33 l. 34–35, 34 l. 1–2 (tr.) 50 l. 3 (ed.) 60 l. 3–4 (tr.) 50 l. 4 (ed.) (tr.) 65 l. 18 (ed.) 79 l. 4 (tr.) 65 l. 19 (ed.) 79 l. 5 (tr.) 71 l. 7 (ed.) 85 l. 20 (tr.) 71 l. 12–13 (ed.) 85 l. 26–27 (tr.) 71 l. 21 (ed.) 86 l. 3 (tr.) 432b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 11.8.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 14.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added translation on 14.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 14.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 21.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Leslau on 16.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 16.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 16.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 16.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 16.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 16.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 14.4.2022
  • Leonard Bahr root on 22.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ቀሚጽ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-08-11 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L45c56f1ff9e44205af5e52bd78ae2728 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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