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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "2 Sam." in 2746 entries!

ሴከሎ
1

... v. ሴኬሔሉ፡ nomen mensis Χασελεῦ כִּסְלֵו 2 Esr. 11,1; { vid. ካሴል፡ }. ...

አጽናፍ፡ ሰገድ
1

... 21 l. 2 (ed.) ; vid....

ቈንቈነ
1

...; Deus ዘኢይበሊ፡ ወኢይማስን፡ ወዘኢይቈነቍን፡ Kedr f. 2. qʷanq...

አአበሰ
1

...አአበሰ II,2 peccati ...

ለመጸ
1

... ለመጸ I,2 glabrum ...

ፈአመ
1

... I,1 an I,2? i.q. II,1, ut: መብልዐ፡ መላእክት፡ አፍአምኮ፡ ...

አሌለየ
1

... separandum curare : 2 Par. 25,10 (ubi var. lect. አሌለዮሙ፡ ...

አዕሰበ
1

...e 2 Par. 25,6 var. (in...

አባሕረረ
1

...ሞት፡ ወኢያባሕርሮ፡ Sx. Hed. 2 Enc.; Sx. Ter 21. ...

ተወጥሐ
1

...ወጥሐ III,2 (ut videtur), ...

መስተአብድ
1

... Zeph. 3,4; ἐμπαῖκται 2 Petr. 3,3; F.N. 43,12. ...

መረብዕ
1

... part. (I,2) quatrinitarius (qui quatuor perso...

ተቀነነ
1

...ቀነነ III,2 (?) canones accipere ( suscipere )...

ንጡፍ
4

...no ወይን፡ ንጡፍ፡ II Abt. 2; de metallis: ወርቅ፡ ንጡፍ፡ ...

...e metallis: ወርቅ፡ ንጡፍ፡ 2 Esr. 2,69; ወርቅ፡ ...

... ጽሩይ፡ ወንጡፍ፡ 2 Par. 4,20; 2 Pa...

አጥርቆን
1

... ἀπαρχῶν (corruptum ex አፕርቆን፡) 2 Reg. 1,21. ...

አጕሰት
1

... ወለአጕሰቱ፡ 2 Par. 26,21 in Cod. Abb. CXLI pro በቤተ...

አውክዐ
1

...፡ እሉ፡ መስሕታን፡ Macc. f. 2. Voc. Ae.: አውክዑኒ፡ ...

አጸንሓሒ
1

... , Lud. e Cant. Mich. 2. ...

ገመደ
1

... ገመደ I,2 concîdere ...

ጵርዮን
1

... serra, 2 Reg. 12,31; Judith 3,9. ...

ጽራግ
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TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ṣǝrāg , ጸራጊ፡ ṣarāgi , ጽራጊ፡ ṣǝrāgi , ጥራግ፡ ṭǝrāg Substantivumsubst. meaning unknown; considered the same as videasvid. ራቅ፡ 72
a) ጽራግ፡ መአሰሬ፡ ṣǝrāg maʾsare , ጸራጊ፡ መአሰሬ፡ ṣarāgi maʾsare (title) ‘a high royal official in charge of announcing guests’ 72, similar in this duty to Court Marshalen ወጽራግ፡ መአሰሬ፡ አሥራተ፡ ማርያም፡ ‘le ṣerāg maʾasarē, Asrāta Māryāmfr’ 37 l. 10 (ed.), 43 l. 34–35 (tr.); ወጸራጊ፡ መአሰሬ፡ አሥራተ፡ ማርያም፡ ‘et le ṣarāgi maʾasarē, Asrāta Māryāmfr’ 38 l. 12–13 (ed.), 45 l. 7–8 (tr.); ወጽራጊ፡ መአሰሬ፡ አስራተ፡ ማርያም። ‘et le ṣerāgi maʾasarē Asrāta Māryāmfr’ 41 l. 6 (ed.), 48 l. 22–23 (tr.), videasvid. መአሰሬ፡
b) ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ ጸራጊ፡ beta krǝstiyān ṣarāgi ‘le chargé du nettoyage (?) de l’églisefr’ 61 l. 7 (ed.), 73 l. 11–12 (tr.)
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription ṣǝrāg ṣarāgi ṣǝrāgi ṭǝrāg ṣǝrāg maʾsare ṣarāgi maʾsare beta krǝstiyān ṣarāgi
translations Court Marshal en le ṣerāg maʾasarē, Asrāta Māryām fr et le ṣarāgi maʾasarē, Asrāta Māryām fr et le ṣerāgi maʾasarē Asrāta Māryām fr le chargé du nettoyage (?) de l’église fr
morphology subst.
references
labels vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 72 72 37 l. 10 (ed.) 43 l. 34–35 (tr.) 38 l. 12–13 (ed.) 45 l. 7–8 (tr.) 41 l. 6 (ed.) 48 l. 22–23 (tr.) 61 l. 7 (ed.) 73 l. 11–12 (tr.)
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 27.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compound on 18.5.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 7.4.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new witness on 9.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added compound on 2.3.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross reference on 2.3.2022
    ጽራግ, lemma contributed by Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-06-27 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L413d035baca043e983a9b2dc2bf044ec , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.