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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud." in 1713 entries!

ጐረጸ
1

...significationis haud satis certae, quod Lud. affert e Libr. Myst.: ሐራውያ፡ ዘውእቱ፡ መ...

ተፍጻም
1

... : አመ፡ ተፍጻመ፡ ወርኅ፡ አዕረፈ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Genb. 30 Enc.; ተፍጻሞሙ፡ ...

መናፍቅ
1

... ዘይበውእ፡ ውስተ፡ ሕግነ፡ እመናፍቃን፡ ስምሣጢ፡ Lud. e Syn.; Org. 2. ...

ሰኬዛ
1

... Voc. Ae.: ሰኬዛ፡ ዘ፡ ፍላጻ፡; aliud: ዘ፡ ፈፋ፡; Lud. auct. Greg. exponit ሰኬዛ፡ ...

ከርከንድ
1

... , Ps. 28,6 vers. nov. (vid. annot. Lud. ad hunc locum); cfr. plura de hac b...

ተደፍረ
1

... irreverentia , Lud. e Syn. ...

ረደየ
1

... I,1 (?) pecuniam foenori dare Lud. teste Gregorio [رَدَى multiplicatu...

ጽሕደ
1

... fieri (sec. Lud. etiam ...

ቅሣሜ
1

...d I ቀሰመ፡ referendum sit. collectio Lud. e Mss. Colb. ...

መፍትሒ
1

... apertor vel reserator rei clausae, Lud. e Ssal. Req. solvens , dissolv...

ራማ
1

... Aethiopibus est nomen coelii tertii , Lud. sine auct.; ስዱኒ፡ ሀገረክሙ፡ ሀገረ፡ ሣልሲት፡ ...

መወልዲት
1

...er 24 Enc.; et መውለዲት፡ Lud. ex Org. 1, ...

ተጸግበ
1

...ari cibo ab alio, Lud. e Mss. Colb. ...

ጥር
1

... , sec. Lud. etiam ጠር፡, nomen mensis Abyssinorum...

ወከረ
1

...ዌከሮ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ ባህልክሙ፡Mss. Colb.; sic quidem Lud. in lex. col. 428; at lapsu calami p...

አንባሕብሐ
1

...fluentibus (vel ex edito desilientibus, Lud.): እምቅድመ፡ ያንበሐብሑ፡ (legas ያንባሕብሑ፡) ወሓ...

ሞገር
1

...s genus undecim versibus constans, vid. Lud. gramm. Ae., L...

ተሰሰለ
1

... removeri Lud. sine auct.; reflex. ...

አዋሐደ
1

... singulis unum adde , Lud. e Comp. Aeth. (si quidem lectio san...

ድልው
1

... subst. exhibet Lud. e Ssal. Req.: Maria ዘኮንክዮ፡ ድልወ፡ ...

ባዕል
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pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
adjectivumadj.et Substantivumsubst., fem. ባዕልት፡ , pluralisPl. አብዕልት፡ ( m. et fem. , ut Ruth liber biblicus.Ruth 3,10 )
2)possessorla, dominusla, herusla: ባዕለ፡ ንዋይ፡ Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 5,24 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 5,7 ; ባዕለ፡ ላህም፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 21,28 ; ባዕለ፡ ቤት፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 22,7 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 19,22 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 10,25 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 14,14 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 14,21 ( paterfamiliasla); ( ባዕልተ፡ ቤት፡ materfamiliaslaRegum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 17,17 Lud., sed videasvid. በዓልት፡ ); ባዕለ፡ ብሔር፡ ὁ κύριος τῆς γῆς Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 42,33 ( Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 42,30 ); Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 43,3 ; ባዕለ፡ ቤተ፡ ነግድ፡ xenoparochuslaEncomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: NahaseSx. Nah. 15 ; pluralisPl. አብዕልት፡ Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 25,33 ; አግብኦ፡ ለአብዕልቲሃ፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 2,13 ; ἄρχοντες n. 529liber Jobi.Job 3,15 .
3)sicut በዓል፡ q.v. usurpatur ad significandum eum, qui aliqua re praedituslaest, polletla, eam habetla, ut: ባዕለ፡ (v. በዓለ፡ ) ዕዳ፡ creditorlaJesaiae prophetia.Jes. 24,2 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 7,41 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 108,10 ; ባዕለ፡ (v. በዓለ፡ ) ጸጋ፡ donatorla( liberalisla) Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaskaramSx. Masc. 28 Enc. ; አብዕልተ፡ ነውራት፡ vitiisla(corporis) affectilaF.M. 20,5; አብዕልተ፡ ኀጣውእ፡ ንኡሳት፡ peccatillis affectilaF.M. 1,5; አበው፡ አብዕልተ፡ ጉባኤ፡ ቅድስት፡ patres qui S. Synodo interfueruntlaF.M. 5,4.
information type values
PoS adj.subst.
transcription
translations dives la locuples la opulentus la possessor la dominus la herus la paterfamilias la materfamilias la xenoparochus la praeditus la pollet la habet la creditor la donator la liberalis la vitiis la affecti la peccatillis affecti la patres qui S. Synodo interfuerunt la
morphology adj. subst. fem. m. fem.
references Ruth 3,10 Jer. 9,23 Dan. apocr. 1,4 Matth. 19,23 Matth. 27,57 Sir. 10,22 Sir. 13,18 Sir. 13,19 Sir. 21,4 Sir. 25,2 Sir. 25,30 Sir. 25,14 Sx. Haml. 15 Sx. Teq. 18 Nag. 21 Hen. 94,8 Koh. 10,6 Jes. 5,14 Jes. 53,9 Prov. 10,15 Ps. 48,2 1 Tim. 6,17 Jac. 2,5 Luc. 6,24 Sx. Ter 1. Lev. 5,24 Num. 5,7 Ex. 21,28 Ex. 22,7 Jud. 19,22 Matth. 10,25 Marc. 14,14 Luc. 14,21 3 Reg. 17,17 Gen. 42,33 Gen. 42,30 Gen. 43,3 Sx. Nah. 15 Lev. 25,33 Tob. 2,13 Job 3,15 Jes. 24,2 Luc. 7,41 Ps. 108,10 Sx. Masc. 28 Enc.
labels Pl.c.vid.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 529

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ባዕለ፡ ፋል፡ bāʿla fāl Substantivumsubst. one who does witchcraften አው፡ መምካሪ፡ አው፡ ባዕለ፡ ፋል፡ አው ዘይትነግር፡ በትእምርተ፡ ሐሰት፡ ‘o persuasore, o che si occupa dei sortilegi o che parla per falsi segniit’ 68 l. 10-11 (ed.) , 33 l. 28 - 34 l. 1 (tr.) (‘Per ባዕለ፡ ፋል፡ cf. Vs n. 2 .’ 33 l. 28 - 34 l. 1 n. 25 ), videasvid. ፋል፡ ; for ሰብአ፡ ፋላት፡ videasvid. ሰብእ፡
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription bāʿla fāl
translations one who does witchcraft en o persuasore, o che si occupa dei sortilegi o che parla per falsi segni it
morphology subst.
references
labels vid.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 68 l. 10-11 (ed.) 33 l. 28 - 34 l. 1 (tr.) Vs n. 2 33 l. 28 - 34 l. 1 n. 25
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross-reference on 9.4.2019
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung etc., on 22.11.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new meaning on 29.8.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added new expression, to be peer-reviewed on 29.8.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ባዕል, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2019-04-09 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L3fea5842d4f34768ab02bac45e4f0584 , accessed on 2024-10-31

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

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