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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Ep. Jer." in 1490 entries!

ጸውዐ
4

...en. 41,8; Ex. 2,8; Lev. 9,1; Jes. 41,2; Jer. 43,4; Matth. 2,7; Matth. 10,1; Mat...

...f. 4; Deut. 32,3; Ps. 78,6; Ps. 104,1; Jer. 10,25; Thren. 3,56; Joel 3,5; Job 5...

...am quis Deum invocat vel opem implorat, Jer. 20,8. ...

ግዕዛን
1

...፡ ግዕዛነ፡ (in libertatem, var. pro ግዑዛነ፡) Jer. 41,16; 4 Esr. ...

አንጠየ
1

... ὁ παρενοχλῶν αὐτόν Jer. 26,27; ኢታንጥዮሙ፡ ...

ደምሰሰ
1

... ኀጣውአ፡ Sir. 47,11; Jer. 18,23; Ps. 50,2. ...

ምስማክ
1

... ὑποστηρίγματα Jer. 5,10; ምስማከ፡ ...

ጻዕር
1

...κίνδυνος Rom. 8,35; Hen. 10,22; ἀνάγκαι Jer. 9,15; ዕለተ፡ ምንዳቤ፡ ወጻዕር፡ Sx. Nah. 16 ...

ተዐቅፈ
1

...(v. ትትዐቀፉ፡) እገሪክሙ፡ Jer. 13,16; እገሪከ፡ ...

ቀረፀ
1

... : ቅርፂ፡ ርእሰኪ፡ (v. ቍርፅ፡) Jer. 7,29; Lev. 10,6; 2 Reg. 14,26; Hez....

ምዉት
1

...9,3; Ruth 2,20; Jes. 26,14; ምውታን፡ በረኃብ፡ Jer. 14,18; ምውተ፡ ትካት፡ Thren. 3,6; Ps. 1...

ወሰን
1

...5,25; ገበርኩ፡ ላቲ፡ (ለባሕር፡) ወሰነ፡ Job 38,10; Jer. 5,22; እስከ፡ ወሰንከ፡ ሰደዱከ፡ Ob. 7; ወሰን፡ ...

ተገፍትአ
1

...አት፡ ሰዶም፡ ወገሞራ፡ Jer. 29,19; Deut. 29,22; Thren. 4,6; ...

ዳኅና
1

... አልቦ፡ ዘይስእል፡ ዳኅናኪ፡ Jer. 15,5; ተስእሎ፡ ...

ሰርክ
1

...vesperi በሰርክ፡ Jer. 31,33; በበሰርክ፡ 2 Par. 13,11; vel in ...

ተሠይመ
1

...2 Esr. 15,14; ተሠይመ፡ መኰንነ፡ ለቤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Jer. 20,1; Jes. 11,10; Rom. 1,5; 1 Tim....

ቀፈለ
1

...x. 38,18; 3 Reg. 6,19 seq.; Jes. 40,19; Jer. 10,4; c. Acc. metalli et ላዕለ፡ rei...

ዘንጐጐ
1

... , c. Acc. : ይዘነጕጉኒ፡ εἰς χλευασμόν Jer. 20,8; ἐκμυκτηρίζειν Luc. 23,35; ὀνε...

በኍበኈ
1

...,13; ኵሎሙ፡ እለ፡ ይበልዑከ፡ ይበኈብኁ፡ (v. ይትበልዑ፡) Jer. 37,16; በኍበኈ፡ ሥጋየ፡ በዕፄያት፡ Job 7,5; d...

ልሕኵት
1

...4,9; Jes. 30,14; ንዋየ፡ ልሕኵት፡ Jes. 22,22; Jer. 39,14; Thren. 4,2; 4 Reg. 4,3; Lev...

ርስት
1

...q.; Num. 36,4 seq.; Ruth 4,5; Ruth 4,6; Jer. 12,7; Sir. 9,6; Sir. 41,6; Tob. 6,1...

ከልብ
1

...ይየ፡ Job 30,1; Jes. 56,10; ከለባት፡ ይቤጽልዎሙ፡ Jer. 15,3; ከለባት፡ ብዙኃን፡ Ps. 21,17; 3 Reg....

ምልክና
151
TEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.
1)dominiumla, mancipiumla: ይጸንዕ፡ ምልክናሁ፡ እምድኅረ፡ ፴ ዓመት፡ (sc. usucapione) F.N. 35; ንኤዝዝ፡ ከመ፡ ይኩን፡ ላቲ፡ ( ለብእሲት፡ ) ምልክናሁ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ ንዋይ፡ F.N. 24,7;
2)potestaslapatria, tutoris al.; auctoritasla, dominiumla, imperiumla, majestasla, celsitudola: ዘታሕተ፡ ምልክናሁ፡ qui sub ejusla(tutoris) potestate estlaF.N. 24; አሰስሎተ፡ ምልክናሁ፡ ለዘአመገብዎ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ ይኅሥሡ፡ እምፈታሒ፡ F.N. 24,3; ምልክና፡ ላዕለ፡ እለ፡ ተኀየልዎ፡ ἐξουσία τυραννούντων αὐτοῦ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 10,14 ; cumc.etiam cumc.Acc.: ቅንየትከ፡ ወምልክናከ፡ ኵሎ፡ τὸ πάντων σε δεσπόζειν Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 12,16 ; κυριότης Chrysostomi homiliae} in epistolam ad Hebraeos; citatur secundum numerous homiliarum vel Tagsâʃsorum.Chrys. ho. 1 sequensseq.(saepissime); ፈጠርነ፡ ዓለመ፡ ከመ፡ ይትዐወቅ፡ ምልክናነ፡ ወዕበየ፡ ኀይልነ፡ Clem. f. 48; Liturgiae in N. T. romano impressae; numeri significant folia et columnas.Lit. 173,1 ; Organon Mariae, numerus significat lectionem.Org. 2. Abstractum pro concreto: Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 9,6 (var. pro መላእክት፡ οἱ ἄρχοντες ); Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 49,10 (v. ምልእክና፡ ).
3)praefecturala, satrapiala, vel concretus, e (opp. abstracto)concr.satrapaela: ለለ፡ ምልክና፡ አሕዛቢሆሙ፡ Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 3,12 ; ጸሐፍነ፡ ኀበ፡ ኵሉ፡ ምልክናነ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 317.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations dominium la mancipium la potestas la auctoritas la dominium la imperium la majestas la celsitudo la qui sub ejus la potestate est la praefectura la satrapia la satrapae la
morphology subst. Acc.
references Sap. 10,14 Sap. 12,16 Chrys. ho. 1 Lit. 173,1 Org. 2. Jes. 9,6 Gen. 49,10 Esth. 3,12 Jsp. p. 317.
labels c.c.seq.concr.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mǝlkǝnnā
Grébaut
ምልክና፡ mǝlkǝnnā , ምልከት፡ mǝlkat , ትምልክት፡ tǝmlǝkt «dominationfr, empirefr, règnefr, régimefr, pouvoirfr» ― ግዛት፡ , አገዛዝ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 33v.
76
Leslau
ምልክና mǝlkǝnnā ownershipen, possessionen, ruleen, dominionen, poweren, dominationen, lordshipen, rulershipen, authorityen, sovereignten 343
Cross-references: videasvid. also ምልከት፡ , ምልክናዌ፡ , ትምልክት፡
information type values
PoS
transcription mǝlkǝnnā mǝlkǝnnā mǝlkat tǝmlǝkt mǝlkǝnnā
translations dominationfr empirefr règnefr régimefr pouvoirfr ownershipen possessionen ruleen dominionen poweren dominationen lordshipen rulershipen authorityen sovereignten
morphology
references
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography 76 343
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 24.10.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 24.10.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 24.10.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 24.10.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 24.10.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 16.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 13.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 13.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 13.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 13.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 12.3.2018
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska Added form on 11.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ምልክና, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-10-24 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L3fe2b209e622417eb792c66e8be07593 , accessed on 2024-12-28

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.