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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud. c." in 3001 entries!

ወረቀ
3

...ቀ፡ ምድረ፡ (v. ውስተ፡ ምድር፡) χαμαί Joh. 9,6; c. Acc. sputi: ኢይውርቅ፡ ምራቆ፡ ዲበ፡ ምድር፡ ...

...፡ ልብሱ፡ Kedr f. 87; ኢይውርቅ፡ ምራቆ፡ F.N. 12; c. ውስተ፡ alicujus, ut: አንዘ፡ ይወርቁ፡ ውስተ፡ ...

...th. 27,30; ወረቀ፡ ላዕለ፡ መቅደስ፡ Jsp. p. 297; c. Acc. pers. vel rei: ይወርቅዎ፡ (v. ይዌ...

ጐለተ
3

...ng machen; amh. id.; etymon non liquet] c. sive abs. , sive c. Acc. rei leg...

...etymon non liquet] c. sive abs. , sive c. Acc. rei legatae et c. ለ፡ ejus in...

...e abs. , sive c. Acc. rei legatae et c. ለ፡ ejus in cujus usum legatur, F.N....

ደረሰ
3

...isserere , c. Acc. lectionis interpretandae: እፈ...

... መጻሕፍተ፡ ሕግ፡ ደሪሶ፡ Sx. Genb. 27 Enc.; vel c. Acc. interpretationis: ቀሲስ፡ (lect...

...ούτων συγγράφοντες Cyr. ad Theod. f. 8; c. Acc. libri: Cyrillus ደረሰ፡ ፲ወ፪ ቃላተ...

ዘርአ
3

... Matth. 13,3; Joh. 4,36; Joh. 4,37; c. Acc. seminis: Jes. 28,25; ዘርአ፡ ኢት...

... Hagg. 1,6; Matth. 13,24; Matth. 13,25; c. ዲበ፡ vel ውስተ፡ terrae: በጽሐ፡ ጊዜ፡ ዘርእ፡ ...

...ሦክ፡ Jer. 4,3; Gen. 26,12; Matth. 13,31; c. Acc. agri: Lev. 25,3; Ex. 23,10;...

አብደረ
3

... diligere , c. ...

...1,13; Apoc. 12,11; c. ...

.... 3,7; Joh. 12,43; c. ...

ተንበለ
3

...Did. 8; (Maria) ተንብሊ፡ በእንቲአነ፡ Deg.; vel c. ለ፡ pers., ut: Hebr. 7,25; Platt; Ch...

...ys. crebro; ተንብሉ፡ ሊተ፡ Sx. Masc. 3 Enc.; c. ኀበ፡ ejus, quem precibus adeunt: ሰአሎ...

...patronum , c. ኀበ፡ vel በ፡ pers., ut: ሰይጣን፡ አኀዛ፡ ወኀ...

ቅንአት
3

.... et fem. , zelotypia Num. 5,15 in C; Num. 5,18 in c. invidia , aemu...

...zelotypia Num. 5,15 in C; Num. 5,18 in c. invidia , aemulatio , simulta...

...s. 42,13; አይቴ፡ ውእቱ፡ ቅንአትከ፡ Jes. 63,15; c. Gen. objecti: Num. 25,11; Ps. 68,12...

አእከየ
3

... aliquem, c. ላዕለ፡ pers., Herm. p. 97; c. ዲበ፡ per...

... aliquem, c. ላዕለ፡ pers., Herm. p. 97; c. ዲበ፡ pers.: ለአእክዮ፡ ዲቤከ፡ Kuf. p. 52;...

... c. ዲበ፡ pers.: ለአእክዮ፡ ዲቤከ፡ Kuf. p. 52; c. Acc. pers.: ለአእክዮቱ፡ Koh. 8,9. ...

በርበረ
3

...e (plündern) c. Acc. hominis vel loci: እለ፡ በርበሩክሙ...

...udith 1,14; Matth. 12,29; Marc. 3,27. c. Acc. praedae: Gen. 34,29; Num. 31...

... κληρονομεύειν Deut. 3,12; Marc. 3,27. c. dupl. Acc. : እበረብሮሙ፡ ኀይሎሙ፡ Jes. 10...

ተሐዘበ
6

...) ናስጦርዮስ፡ ዝንቱ፡ Νεστόριον οἶμαι φῇς Cyr. c. Pall. f. 66; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 76; C...

...ιον οἶμαι φῇς Cyr. c. Pall. f. 66; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 76; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 79; ም...

... Pall. f. 66; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 76; Cyr. c. Pall. f. 79; ምንተኑመ፡ ትትሐዘቡኒ፡ ( quid ...

ተሳተፈ
6

... 10,33 Platt); plerumque c. ...

... F.M. 6,7. Saepissime c. ...

...ተፎሙ፡ ለሰብአ፡ ሥራይ፡ በማእድ፡ F.M. 15,2; rarius c. ...

ደንገፀ
6

...11; ይደነግፀኪ፡ ልብኪ፡ Jes. 60,5; Ps. 142,4; c. በ፡ ...

... : Ex. 18,9; vel c. እምነ፡ Luc. 1,29; 2 Par. 9,4; Judith ...

...uc. 1,29; 2 Par. 9,4; Judith 16,10; vel c. በእንተ፡ et በበይነ፡, ut: ደንገፁ፡ በበይነ፡ ዘኮነ...

መሀረ
6

...Tim. 2,12; Matth. 4,23. Matth. 11,1. c. Acc. pers.: Matth. 5,2; Rom. 2,21...

...; Rom. 2,21; Ps. 70,18; Ps. 118,102; et c. ለ pers.: Rom. 2,21; Hebr. 8,11; Deu...

... Rom. 2,21; Hebr. 8,11; Deut. 4,10. c. Acc. rei: ይምህሩ፡ ትምህርተ፡ ትእዛዛተ፡ ሰብእ...

መሰለ
6

...th. 18,23; Matth. 25,1; Apoc. 13,2; vel c. ከመ፡ ut: ከመ፡ ገሞራ፡ እመሰልነ፡ Jes. 1,9; R...

...videri vel putari , c.c. Acc. (raro c. ለ፡) pers., cui videtur, et c. Acc....

...c. (raro c. ለ፡) pers., cui videtur, et c. Acc. vel ከመ፡ rei: ነገርየ፡ ይመስል፡ ሐሰተ...

ተዐየነ
2

...rcumsedere urbem, c. ላዕለ፡ urbis 2 ...

...፡ Jsp. p. 367; vel c. ...

ተአኀወ
2

... c. aliquo: በከመ፡ ተአኅውከ፡ ምስለ፡ ...

...τες Rom. 12,18; c. ...

ተጠናቀቀ
2

... ለ፡ c. Infin.: ተጠናቀቀ፡ ለገቢረ፡ አምሳሉ፡ ...

...templari aliquid, c. በእንተ፡ rei: Cl...

ድልወት
2

...እከዮሙ፡ Sap. 19,12; c. neg.: ...

... ἄριστα ἔφης Cyr. c. Pall. f. 71. ...

ምሁር
2

... ἐπιστήμων Jac. 3,13 rom. (ምኩር፡ Platt); c. Acc. rei: ምሁር፡ አንተ፡ ኦሪተ፡ Rom. 2,1...

...: ምሁር፡ አንተ፡ ኦሪተ፡ Rom. 2,18; Act. 18,25; c. በ፡ rei: Ps. 89,14; F.N. 15; ምሁር፡ በኵ...

በቍዐ
8

... Job 15,3; Prov. 28,3; Sap. 1,11; c. ለ፡ pers.: ይበቍዕ፡ ለርእሱ፡ ...

...፡ መዛግብት፡ ለኃጥኣን፡ Prov. 10,2; Sir. 30,19; c. Acc. pers.: እንስሳ፡ ዘይበቍዐከ፡ Sir. 7,...

...ebr. 4,2; ኢይክል፡ በቍዖታ፡ ለነፍሱ፡ Sir. 37,19; c. ለ፡ rei ( ...

ዐፅም
1025
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst.(etiam ዐጽም፡ ), m. et fem. , pluralisPl. አዕፅምት፡ [ עֶצֶם عَظْمٌ ; amh. አጽንት፡ et አጥንት፡ ] osla(ossis): Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 2,23 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 12,46 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 9,12 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 24,39 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 19,36 ; ዐፅመ፡ ሰብእ፡ Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 19,16 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 39,15 ; አዕፅምት፡ vivi liber Jobi.Job 2,5 ; liber Jobi.Job 19,11 ; liber Jobi.Job 30,17 ; liber Jobi.Job 33,19 ; liber Jobi.Job 33,21 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 6,2 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 31,3 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 21,14 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 21,18 ; አንቀልቀለ፡ ኵሉ፡ አዕፅምትየ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 23,9 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 28,17 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 25,6 ; mortui Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 13,19 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 24,32 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 35 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 46 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 8,1 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 37,1 sequensseq.; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 49,10 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 49,15 .
a) ዐፅመ፡ ርእስ፡ craniumla, calvariala, ut: ዐፅመ፡ ርእሰ፡ ምዉት፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TerrSx. Ter 29 Enc.
c) ዐፅመ፡ ዘባን፡ spina dorsilaRegum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 4,18 varia lectiovar.; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 128,3 varia lectiovar.; vel አዕፅምተ፡ ዘባን፡ liber Jobi.Job 40,13 .
d) ዐፅመ፡ መንከስ፡ os maxillaelavel mandibulaelaJudicum liber.Jud. 15,15 ; secundumsec.Lud. etiam ዐፅመ፡ አፍ፡
e) ዐፅመ፡ እግር፡ tibiala, Lud. ex Sx. Enc.
f) ዐፅመ፡ እንግድዓ፡ sternumla, os pectoralela, Lud. ex Sx. Enc.
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations os la cranium la calvaria la costa la spina dorsi la os maxillae la mandibulae la tibia la sternum la os pectorale la sceletum la
morphology subst. m. fem.
references Gen. 2,23 Ex. 12,46 Num. 9,12 Luc. 24,39 Joh. 19,36 Num. 19,16 Hez. 39,15 Job 2,5 Job 19,11 Job 30,17 Job 33,19 Job 33,21 Ps. 6,2 Ps. 31,3 Ps. 21,14 Ps. 21,18 Jer. 23,9 Sir. 28,17 Hen. 25,6 Ex. 13,19 Jos. 24,32 Kuf. 35 Kuf. 46 Jer. 8,1 Hez. 37,1 Sir. 49,10 Sir. 49,15 Sx. Ter 29 Gen. 2,21 Kuf. 3 Job 40,13 Sir. 30,12 1 Reg. 4,18 Ps. 128,3 Job 40,13 Jud. 15,15 Sx. Teq. 6
labels Pl.seq.var.var.sec.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 24.4.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ዐፅም, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-04-24 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L3c8821a46d56420283fc3bdedc1c341a , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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