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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Reg." in 1829 entries!

ነሃቢ
2

...2 Tim. 4,14; τέκτων σιδήρου ነሃቤ፡ ኀጺን፡ 1 Reg. 13,19; χαλκοῦ ነሃቤ፡ ብርት፡ 3 Reg. 7,2...

...፡ ኀጺን፡ 1 Reg. 13,19; χαλκοῦ ነሃቤ፡ ብርት፡ 3 Reg. 7,2; χρυσοχόος Jes. 40,19; Jes. 46...

ዐቅረብ
2

...lumbeis cum aculeis incurvis munitum: 3 Reg. 12,11; 3 Reg. 12,14; 2 Par. 10,11....

...leis incurvis munitum: 3 Reg. 12,11; 3 Reg. 12,14; 2 Par. 10,11. signum zodiac...

ሰርክ
2

...ob 4,20; Sir. 18,26; Lev. 11,24 seq.; 1 Reg. 14,24; ወፍና፡ ሰርክ፡ ውእቱ፡ 1 Reg. 23,24;...

...24 seq.; 1 Reg. 14,24; ወፍና፡ ሰርክ፡ ውእቱ፡ 1 Reg. 23,24; ለፍና፡ ሰርክ፡ Lev. 6,13; ...

ተጓሕለወ
2

...s.: πανουργεύσηται 1 Reg. 23,22; δόλος 4 Re...

...1 Reg. 23,22; δόλος 4 Reg. 9,23; δολιοῦσι Nu...

ሥልስ
2

...F.M. 16,1; ሠላሳ፡ ወሥልስ፡ triginta tres 3 Reg. 7,10. adv. ter : ሥልስ፡ Matth. ...

... ለዓመት፡ 2 Par. 8,13; et in acc. ሥልሰ፡ 1 Reg. 20,41; Sir. 48,3; Matth. 26,34; Hen...

ነግህ
2

...2 Par. 13,11, vel ነግሀ፡ ነግህ፡ Ex. 36,3; 2 Reg. 13,4; ይኩነኒ፡ ለነግሀ፡ ነግህ፡ (v. ለነግህ፡ ነግ...

...3,4; ይኩነኒ፡ ለነግሀ፡ ነግህ፡ (v. ለነግህ፡ ነግሀ፡) 4 Reg. 16,15. ...

ድማሬ
2

... naturarum Christi, Cyr. ad Reg. f. 30; sed ...

... ἕνωσις ἡ κατὰ φύσιν ἀληθής Cyr. ad Reg. f. 30; በድማሬ፡ ...

ወፅአ
11

...11; Gen. 25,25; Jud. 3,24; ወፅአት፡ ነፍሱ፡ 4 Reg. 9,27; ፃኣ፡ Cant. 3,11; ፃኡ፡ Dan. 3,2...

... ut: ወፅኡ፡ እንተ፡ ውስተ፡ አናቅጽ፡ Mich. 2,13; 4 Reg. 9,24; c. እምኀበ፡ pers.: Kuf. 21 (v. በ...

...47,10; Ex. 8,26; Ex. 9,33; Ex. 10,6; 2 Reg. 13,9; vel እምቅድመ፡ Gen. 4,16; Gen. 41...

ገብአ
11

...12; Gen. 8,12; Gen. 16,9; Gen. 18,14; 2 Reg. 17,3; Jer. 3,1; Jer. 3,7; c. ላዕለ፡ ...

... c. ኀበ፡ 3 Reg. 2,15; ad Deum 1 Reg. 7,3, vel ...

... c. ኀበ፡ 3 Reg. 2,15; ad Deum 1 Reg. 7,3, vel ...

ቤት
11

...arx : ቤተ፡ ንጉሥ፡ Jer. 33,10; Jer. 40,4; 2 Reg. 11,2; 2 Reg. 11,9; Gen. 12,15; Gen....

...፡ Jer. 33,10; Jer. 40,4; 2 Reg. 11,2; 2 Reg. 11,9; Gen. 12,15; Gen. 45,16; a...

...33,9; ቤተ፡ ጣዖታት፡ Kuf. 12; አብያተ፡ አማልክት፡ 4 Reg. 12,3; 4 Reg. 14,4; 4 Reg. 18,4; 3 R...

ዐጸድ
11

... area , impluvium , chors , αὐλή 2 Reg. 17,18; ኀበ፡ አረፍተ፡ ዐጸድ፡ Tob. 2,9; በዐጸ...

...empli: Ex. 27,9 seq.; Ex. 37,7 seq.; 3 Reg. 6,33; 4 Reg. 21,5; Kuf. 49; Jes. 1,...

...7,9 seq.; Ex. 37,7 seq.; 3 Reg. 6,33; 4 Reg. 21,5; Kuf. 49; Jes. 1,12; Jer. 19,...

አእመረ
17

....: አእመረ፡ ዳዊት፡ ከመ፡ መጽአ፡ ሳኦል፡ εἶδεν ὅτι 1 Reg. 26,3; Gen. 3,7; Jud. 6,22; Marc. 5,...

...rrog. Ex. 2,4; c. Acc. pers. et rei 1 Reg. 26,12; Ps. 34,9; Matth. 9,4; Luc. 8...

... : ከመ፡ ያእምር፡ ሰላሞሙ፡ Kuf. 34; 1 Reg. 17,56; 1 Reg. 23,22; Gen. 9,24; Rut...

ነቀፈ
1

... : ወነቀፈ፡ ቅርፍተ፡ ዕፅ፡ ἀπέκνισε ξύλον 4 Reg. 6,6 [Arabes habent نجب]. 2) ...

ጠበሰ
1

.... 369; ይጠብሱ፡ ፍሥሐ፡ በእሳት፡ 2 Par. 35,13; 1 Reg. 2,15; ይጥብስዎ፡ በእሳት፡ Kuf. 49; Sx. Se...

ጋዛ
1

... Esr. 7,21; ጉዘ፡ (Acc.) glossa ad ኒቆታ፡ 4 Reg. 20,13. – Voc. Ae.: ጊዛን፡ (v. ገሪዛን፡) ...

መዝበረ
1

...፡ Hagg. 1,4; Hez. 35,14; Judith 5,18; 3 Reg. 18,32; in locis Jes. 6,11; Jes. 17...

ሳብዕ
1

...septima vice : በሳብዕ፡ Job 5,19; በሳብዕት፡ 3 Reg. 18,44. ...

ናብሊስ
1

... , citharae genus, 2 Reg. 6,5; 1 Par. 15,27; Pl. ...

ክታን
1

... subst. i.q. ክዳን፡ tunica 2 Reg. 13,18 E. linum , linteum [כְּתַ...

ተሠጠ
1

... dirumpi , de veste 1 Reg. 15,27; velo Matth. 27,51; Marc. 15,...

አቅደመ
461
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
II,1
1)praecedere facerelai.e.
a)prioremlavel primum redderela, primo loco constituerela: አቅድምዎ፡ ( ለዝ፡ ወርኅ፡ ) እምአውራኀ፡ ዓመት፡ Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 12,2 .
b)praemitterela: አቅድሙኬ፡ ምጽዋተ፡ ከመ፡ ይኩንክሙ፡ ሥንቀ፡ (sc. in itinere post mortem faciendo) not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 274 ; ወታቀድም፡ ዘንተ፡ ጸሎተ፡ Maʃshafa Genzat.Genz. f. 56.
{
c)anteponerela, praeferrela, ut: አቅድምክዋ፡ እምኵነኔ፡ ወመናብርት፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 7,8 in Abb. LV
}
2)priorem esse in faciendola, praevenirela, anteverterela: ፈነወ፡ ሰራዊተ፡ ይዕርጉ፡ አቅዲሞ፡ እምኔሁ፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 12,17 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 17,25 .
3)priuslavel antea fecisselavel facerelaaliquid: ተዘከረ፡ ሥርዐተ፡ ዘአቅደመ፡ ምስለ፡ አበዊነ፡ Reliquiae Baruch.Rel. Bar. ; creberrime cum aliis verbis conjunctum ad significanda adverbium, adverbialiteradv.priusla, anteala, primola, ( suprala) vel praepos. prola, praela, antelain verbis compositis: construitur cumc.c.verbo finito: አቅደመ፡ ፈነወኒ፡ ቅድሜክሙ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. p. 149 ; cumc.Acc.Infin.: Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 73,2 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 101,26 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 28 ; ዘያቀድም፡ ነጊረ፡ ὁ προλέγων Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 41,26 ; Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 18,19 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 1,2 ; አቅደመ፡ ብሂል፡ προείρηκε ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 9,29 ; ያቀድምኑ፡ ዘሪአ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ይሕርስ፡ ምድረ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 28,24 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 4,62 ; ያቀድም፡ አእምሮ፡ προγιγνώσκει Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 8,8 ; አቅደመ፡ ሠሪዐ፡ προητοίμασε ad Ephesios epistola Pauli.Eph. 2,10 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 1,8 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 14,8 ; በከመ፡ አቅደምኩ፡ ነጊረ፡ ut supra dixilanot able to find explanation in abbreviation listCyr. c. Pall. f. 81 ; Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 3.
4)initium facerela, inciperela: አቅደመ፡ ስምዐ፡ ከዊነ፡ እስጢፋኖስ፡ Mavâs’et; numerus significant sections.Mavâs. 4 .
5)ut videtur: obviam ferre, suggererelavel significarelaalicui aliquid: ኪያየ፡ አቅደመኒ፡ (v. አቀመኒ፡ ) እሕንጽ፡ ἐσήμηνέ μοι οἰκοδομῆσαι Ezrae liber apocryphus (Graecus)1 Esr. 2,4 .
information type values
PoS adv.II,1
transcription
translations praecedere facere la priorem la primum reddere la primo loco constituere la praemittere la anteponere la praeferre la priorem esse in faciendo la praevenire la antevertere la prius la antea fecisse la facere la prius la antea la primo la supra la pro la prae la ante la ut supra dixi la initium facere la incipere la suggerere la significare la
morphology adv. Acc.
references Ex. 12,2 Clem. f. 274 Genz. f. 56. Sap. 7,8 4 Reg. 12,17 Matth. 17,25 Rel. Bar. Kuf. p. 149 Ps. 73,2 Ps. 101,26 Kuf. 28 Jes. 41,26 Sap. 18,19 Rom. 1,2 Rom. 9,29 Jes. 28,24 4 Esr. 4,62 Sap. 8,8 Eph. 2,10 Rom. 1,8 Matth. 14,8 Cyr. c. Pall. f. 81 Did. 3. Mavâs. 4 1 Esr. 2,4
labels c.c.c.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt aus den Addenda ergänzt, on 16.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አቅደመ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-12-16 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L34e34f92f705401892b925567e985717 , accessed on 2024-11-04

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.