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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Genz f." in 2952 entries!

ተዐውገ
3

...ύντων αὐτὸν τῶν Ἰουδαίων Cyr. ad Theod. f. 22; አይሁድ፡ ...

... κατακερτομοῦντες ἔφασκον Cyr. c. Pall. f. 90; አይሁድ፡ ተዐዊጎ...

... Mansi IV p. 1249) Cyr. hom. f. 108. – Voc. Ae. a...

ምዝጋና
3

...icio praestito: χάρις Luc. 17,9; Clem. f. 92; ኢታፅርዕ፡ ገቢረ፡ ሠናይ፡ እስመ፡ ገባሪሁ፡ ኢየኀ...

...እስመ፡ ገባሪሁ፡ ኢየኀጥእ፡ ምዝጋና፡ በውስተ፡ ዓለም፡ Fal. f. 57; in specie praemium certaminis ...

...ምዝጋና፡ እምኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ በእንተ፡ ዘአምንዎ፡ Macc. f. 19; በመንግሥተ፡ ሰማያት፡ አድምዐ፡ ወነሥአ፡ ምዝጋና፡...

ድራር
3

... በምሳሕ፡ Kid. f. 28; ዘአሕጸጸ፡ ድራሮ፡ ...

... ይበይት፡ ጥዑየ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ Fal. f. 56. ...

... Mus. Brit. XXXII f. 2 (pro quo etiam ዘማኅትው፡ ...

መንኮቢያት
3

...ቲሁ፡ σπαργάνοις ἐμπλέκεται Cyr. ad Reg. f. 28; መዝራዕቱ፡ (sc. Antichristi) የማናይ፡ ...

... እገሪሁ፡ ጸፋሕት፤ (sic) መንኮብያቲሁ፡ ጽንጵዋት፡ Kid. f. 5; ut videtur etiam plica inguinal...

... inguinalis : መንኮብያት፡ ዘእግሩ፡ ጽንጵዋት፡ Kid. f. 31 (si quidem lectio sana est). – V...

ጸፍዐ
3

... Esr. 4,30; ሲሞን፡ ቶማስ፡ ረገሞ፡ ለዘጸፍዖ፡ Clem. f. 229; c. Acc. membri et pron. suf...

...m) ዲበ፡ ምዉት፡ እስከ፡ የሐብጥ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ ወይቈስል፡ Kedr f. 85; Gad. Ad. f. 107; አዘዘ፡ ይጽፍዕዎ፡ አፉ...

... የሐብጥ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ ወይቈስል፡ Kedr f. 85; Gad. Ad. f. 107; አዘዘ፡ ይጽፍዕዎ፡ አፉሁ፡ Act. 23,3; ይጸ...

አእመነ
3

.... pers.: ዘብዙኀ፡ አሕዛበ፡ አእመነ፡ Deg.; Clem. f. 108; Clem. f. 234; Sx. Masc. 17 Enc...

...፡ አሕዛበ፡ አእመነ፡ Deg.; Clem. f. 108; Clem. f. 234; Sx. Masc. 17 Enc.; Sx. Haml. 3...

...incredulitate ad fidem convertit Clem. f. 114. confiteri facere , adige...

ግንዘት
4

... Genz. f. 44; Genz. f. 128 (vid. sub ...

... Genz. f. 44; Genz. f. 128 (vid. sub ...

... Genz. f. 44; Genz. f. 128 (vid. sub ...

ተዝካር
4

...1; ዝንቱ፡ ዘይትነበብ፡ በኵሉ፡ ተዝካረ፡ ምውታን፡ ለለዓመቱ፡ Genz. f. 144; መፍትው፡ ንግበር፡ ተዝካሮሙ፡ ለምውታን፡ በ...

...፡ ዘይትነበብ፡ በኵሉ፡ ተዝካረ፡ ምውታን፡ ለለዓመቱ፡ Genz. f. 144; መፍትው፡ ንግበር፡ ተዝካሮሙ፡ ለምውታን፡ በዕጣን...

...ፍትው፡ ንግበር፡ ተዝካሮሙ፡ ለምውታን፡ በዕጣን፡ ወበመሥዋዕት፡ Genz. f. 147. commemoratio , creberrim...

መዝሙር
4

.... 22,36; መዝሙረ፡ጽባሕ፡ Genz. f. 72; Genz. ...

...6; መዝሙረ፡ጽባሕ፡ Genz. f. 72; Genz. f...

...፡ጽባሕ፡ Genz. f. 72; Genz. f. 73; መጽሐፈ...

አጥብዐ
6

...antem esse : መሐልኩ፡ ወአጥባዕኩ፡ Ps. 118,106; Genz. f. 48; አጥባዕኩ፡ አንሰ፡ ἀνδριοῦμαι Jer. ...

...esse : መሐልኩ፡ ወአጥባዕኩ፡ Ps. 118,106; Genz. f. 48; አጥባዕኩ፡ አንሰ፡ ἀνδριοῦμαι Jer. 2,2...

...Luc. 8,15; አጥብዑ፡ ሰማዕት፡ (martyres) Clem. f. 153; seq. Acc. Infin. ናጥብዕ፡ ቀዊመ፡ ...

ሀያዲ
1

...፡ ሀያዲሁ፡ Jer. 22,3; ሀያዴ፡ ንዋየ፡ ባዕድ፡ Clem. f. 82; ሰራቂ፡ ወዐማፂ፡ ወሀያዲ፡ ወመሣጢ፡ F.M. 17,...

ደብደበ
1

... : የሐዝን፡ ወይደበድብ፡ Phlx. 165; Clem. f. 255; ሶበ፡ ይነቅህ፡ በጽባሕ፡ ኢይደበድብ፡ (v. ይደ...

አስተናጕዐ
1

... ሥጋ፡ ለዘማዊ፡ እስመ፡ ያስተናጕዖ፡ ፍትወተ፡ ዝሙት፡ M.M. f. 187.

ውግዘት
1

... excommunicatione) II Can. Nic. 6; M.M. f. 382. ...

ቱሳሔ
1

...፡ እምቱሳሔያተ፡ ጠባይዕ፡ አርባዕቱ፡ (e Galeno) Fal. f. 16; ቍረተ፡ ቱሳሔ፡ ...

ሲሕ
1

...Deut. 28,22; Macc. f. 14. – Voc. Ae.: ሲሕ፡ ዘ፡ ኮብሽ፡ (i.e. ...

ቀውስ
1

... , quo jacitur sagitta Gad. Ad. f. 126. nomen signi...

ጸያቂ
1

...0; እስመ፡ ጸያቂ፡ ውእቱ፡ ከመ፡ አቡሁ፡ ዲያብሎስ፡ Macc. f. 16.

ሐጥብ
1

...ማይ፡ አውረደ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ hom. Severiani in Cyr. f. 123; paulo infra ሐጥብ፡ (sine ዕፀ፡ pra...

አስፋሊጦ
1

... Ex. 2,3; Kuf. 10; Kuf. 47; Macc. f. 2 (አፍለጢስ፡ sic); አስፈሊጥ፡ Sx. Tachs. 2...

ጠንቀቀ
1234
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
quadril. I [vid. ጠቀቀ፡ , nec non دَنَقَ ]
1)intransit.: accurate congruerela, exacte convenirela: ወመጠነ፡ ራሕበ፡ ሕንጻ፡ ወጠንቀቀ፡ በኅለት፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 40,5 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 40,7 ; de numeris, Comp. Eccl.; de tempore: ወእምዝ፡ ጠንቂቆ፡ በካልእ፡ ወርኅ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. p. 13 annotatioann.13.
2)transit.
a)subtiliterlavel accurate facerelaaliquid, sequensseq.Acc.Infin.: ኢጠንቀቀ፡ ዐቂቦቶ፡ Fetḥa Nagast; numeri significant capita capitumque partes.F.N. 33,3 .
b)minutelavel diligenter scrutarilavel considerarela: ዘተወክፈ፡ ዛተ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ወጠንቂቃ፡ ወዘአምነ፡ ባቲ፡ ይኅድር፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ምሕረት፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listM. Tom.
c)exacte egisselavel confecisselatempus certum: ኢይደሉ፡ አውስቦ፡ ብእሲት፡ ዘኢጠንቀቀት፡ (paulo post: ዘኢተጠንቀቀት፡ ) ፲ አውራኀ፡ እምድኅረ፡ ሞተ፡ ምታ፡ Faus Manfasâwi; numerus significat sectiones et capita.F.M. 5,17 .
information type values
PoS
transcription
translations accurate congruere la exacte convenire la subtiliter la accurate facere la minute la diligenter scrutari la considerare la exacte egisse la confecisse la
morphology Acc.
references Hez. 40,5 Hez. 40,7 Kuf. p. 13 F.N. 33,3 M. Tom. F.M. 5,17
labels ann.seq.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung, on 4.10.2018
  • Leonard Bahr root on 8.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt Referenzen repariert on 5.11.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጠንቀቀ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-10-04 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L2fbe0a014688480291a3ec3a36228fed , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.