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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "II p." in 3342 entries!

ጸጋ
2

...ዘባቲ፡ ብዕል፡ ወጸጋ፡ ስፉሕ፡ ወአግብርት፡ ወአእማት፡ Jsp. p. 368; ሰብአ፡ ጸጋ፡ locupletes , fortun...

... (adjectum est: ኵሎሙ፡ እለ፡ ቦሙ፡ ንዋይ፡) Jsp. p. 354. ...

ማዕርግ
2

...መዓርጊሆሙ፡ Jsp. p. 323; ወተጋብኡ፡ ለህርቃኖስ፡ መዓርገ፡ መንግሥት፡ ወመ...

...፡ ካህናት፡ Jsp. p. 300; in specie: clericorum, ...

ጕንድ
2

...e Rödiger in Additamentis ad Ges. thes. p. 80 de גֹּמֶר annotavit] ...

... 18,3; ጕንደ፡ ማኅፈድ፡ παρὰ τὸν πύργον Herm. p. 81. ...

አካል
2

...ብሔር፡ ዘይሤላስ፡ በአካላት፡ Cat. Bibl. Bodl. Ox. p. 16; de hominibus: ሶበ፡ ርእየ፡ አካሎሙ፡ (a...

...s er sie persönlich kennen lernte) Jsp. p. 310; de arboribus: ዕፀው፡ ዘይፈሪ፡ ዕሩየኑ፡...

ተዐደወ
2

... 17,32; gradum 1 Reg. 5,5; fluvium Kuf. p. 106; ዘይትዐዶ፡ ወሰነ፡ Hos. 5,10; aliquem...

...aliquem: ድነኒ፡ ወንትዐደውኪ፡ Jes. 51,23; Kuf. p. 106. ...

ዖፍ
2

...עוֹף (ܥܰܘܦܳܐ); de etymo vid. Ges. thes. p. 1002] volatus : እጕለ፡ አዕዋፍ፡ ያሌዕሉ፡ ...

...i Aethiopiam frequentat“, sec. Isenberg p. 25 „a certain red and beautiful bir...

ሠምረ
2

...21,14 ann.) I,1 [de etymo Ges. in thes. p. 1444 comparavit שָׁמַר reservavit ...

...iescere in re: ሠምረ፡ እስክንድር፡ በዝንቱ፡ Jsp. p. 281; ሠምረ፡ በዝንቱ፡ እምድኅረ፡ ሰአልዎ፡ ሎቱ፡ F....

ተገበረ
2

...; ዘይጻሙ፡ በተገብሮታ፡ ለምድር፡ Sap. 17,16; Jsp. p. 371; ወይንኪ፡ ዘተገበርኪ፡ Jes. 62,8. me...

...ይትጌበር፡ Job 28,2 var.; በዓል፡ ትትጌበር፡ Kuf. p. 26 ann. 5. ...

መካን
2

...t fem. (ut Ex. 3,5; 1 Esr. 8,75; Jsp. p. 328), Pl. መካናት፡ [مَكَانٌ] locus , ...

...አሐቲ፡ ለሞት፡ (pro viis ) Lud. comm. hist. p. 315 n. 48. spatium Jud. 20,36; እ...

ዕራቅ
2

...ስ፡ ሳሚሳጢ፡ ይቤ፡ እስመ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ሰብእ፡ ዕራቁ፡ F.N. p. 7; Sx. Jac. 1. orbus , destitu...

...uus , inanis , κενός: ንዋይ፡ ዘዕራቁ፡ Herm. p. 43; አሦጡ፡ ቀሣውቲሆሙ፡ ዕራቆ፡ Jer. 14,3; 4 ...

ሰረረ
2

... I,1 [hanc radicem Ges. in thes. III,2 p. 83 cum דָּרַר (طَارَ) comparandam p...

...b. 6,3; ሰረረ፡ ራጉኤል፡ ወሰዐሞ፡ Tob. 7,6; Kuf. p. 50. volare , de avibus et volat...

ሆከ
2

...፡ Sir. 29,18; የሀውኮ፡ ነፋስ፡ ለማየ፡ ባሕር፡ Jsp. p. 332; ነፋሳት፡ የሀውክዋ፡ ለሐመር፡ Chrys. ho. ...

...; ኢትሁክ፡ ርእሰከ፡ μὴ στρέβλου σεαυτόν Herm. p. 76; Joh. 11,33; in bonam partem: ሆከ...

ዘመን
2

... ሰብአ፡ ዘመኑ፡ homines temporis illius Jsp. p. 308; ሰብአ፡ አዝማና፡ Jsp. p. 273; ሊቃውንተ...

...is illius Jsp. p. 308; ሰብአ፡ አዝማና፡ Jsp. p. 273; ሊቃውንተ፡ ዘመን፡ seniores qui posth...

ፈለሰ
2

.... id.; vic. ፈለጠ፡; vid. etiam Ges. thes. p. 1107] Subj. ይፍልስ፡ de animatis: ...

.... 12,8; Hyrcanus ፈለሰ፡ ኀበ፡ ሰዱቃዊያን፡ Jsp. p. 300; ዘፈለሰ፡ እምአይሁድ፡ ኀበ፡ እስላም፡ Abush....

ለባሲ
2

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 5. ለባሲ፡ labāsi, Pl. ለባስያን፡ labasǝ...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 5. ለባሲት፡ labāsit fem. , Pl. ለባስያ...

ሰንበት
2

... Lud. comm. hist. p. 239 nr. 7; Syn. in Proleg.; vel ሰን...

.... 24,1; vel ሰንበተ፡ እሑድ፡ Lud. comm. hist. p. 239 nr. 8; ሰንበተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ ...

ጕሕሉት
2

...de Aeth. linguae sonorum proprietatibus p. 17 cum جَحَلَ ...

... , E. Schrader de linguae Aeth. indole p. 14 cum ኵሕል፡ ...

ነዓ
2

... gramm. § 160,a; Ges. thes. p. 833; Ewald hebr. Sprachl. p. 225; a...

...Ges. thes. p. 833; Ewald hebr. Sprachl. p. 225; amharice sonat ና፡, ኒ፡, ኑ፡] ...

ንኡስ
2

... p. 307 n. 24; ...

... p. 307 n. 25); Chrys. Ta. 13; Did. 4; ...

መንዲል
2

...ros decussata (vid. Renaudot liturg. I. p. 179; Renaudot liturg. I. p. 180): ለ...

... liturg. I. p. 179; Renaudot liturg. I. p. 180): ለትኩን፡ ልብስ፡ ዘትወርድ፡ እስከ፡ አእጋረ፡ ...

ጠዋይ
1240/1241
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
adjectivumadj., m. et fem. , curvusla, incurvusla, tortusla, tortuosusla, sinuosusla, inflexusla, pravusla, perversusla, physice: ቀስት፡ ጠዋይ፡ Hosea.Hos. 7,16 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 77,63 ; ዕፅ፡ ጽኑዕ፡ ወጠዋይ፡ σκολιόν Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 13,13 ; አርትዕ፡ ኵሎ፡ ጠዋየ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 58,6 ; Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 1,15 ; ጠዋይ፡ ፍኖቶሙ፡ ዘየሐውሩ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 59,8 ; ለሐዊር፡ ፍኖተ፡ ጠዋየ፡ ወመብእሰ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 18,15 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 11,20 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 28,18 ; Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 10 n. 1241; ፍናው፡ ጠዋያት፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 8,13 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 4,27 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 154 ; ቈላት፡ ዕሙቃት፡ ወጠዋያት፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 24,2 ; አእባን፡ ጠዋያት፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 54,5 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 10,5 ; ethice: homo στρεβλός Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 17,29 ; σκολιός Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 16,26 ; እፌኑ፡ ሎቱ፡ ጠወያነ፡ ወይጠውይዎ፡ κλίνοντας καὶ κλινοῦσιν αὐτόν Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 31,12 ; ጠዋያነ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ Lud. e Syn.; ብእሲ፡ ጠዋይ፡ (v. pro ጠዋዒ፡ βάσκανος ) Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 14,3 ; ልብ፡ ጠዋይ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 100,5 ; ጠዋይ፡ ኅሊና፡ σκολιοί λογισμοί Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 1,3 ; ግብር፡ ጠዋይ፡ ( oppositum, -o, -nituropp. ርቱዕ፡ ) Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 35 ; ነገር፡ ጠዋይ፡ Actus apostolorum.Act. 20,30 .
a)neutr.: pravumla, perversumla: ይነብብ፡ አፉከ፡ ጠዋየ፡ σκολιά Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 23,33 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 2,12 varia lectiovar.; σκολιόν Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 8,8 .
b)adverbium, adverbialiteradv.pravela, tortela, dolosela: ጠዋየ፡ የሐውር፡ δολίως πορεύσεται Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 9,4 . – videasVid.scholion ad ቂቁይ፡
information type values
PoS adj.adv.
transcription
translations curvus la incurvus la tortus la tortuosus la sinuosus la inflexus la pravus la perversus la pravum la perversum la prave la torte la dolose la
morphology adj. m. fem. adv.
references Hos. 7,16 Ps. 77,63 Sap. 13,13 Jes. 58,6 Koh. 1,15 Jes. 59,8 Jer. 18,15 Prov. 11,20 Prov. 28,18 Did. 10 Prov. 8,13 Prov. 4,27 Clem. f. 154 Hen. 24,2 Hen. 54,5 Hen. 10,5 Ps. 17,29 Prov. 16,26 Jer. 31,12 Sir. 14,3 Ps. 100,5 Sap. 1,3 Kuf. 35 Act. 20,30 Prov. 23,33 Prov. 2,12 Prov. 8,8 Jer. 9,4
labels opp.var.Vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 1241
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጠዋይ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L2dcb53e4243f491da52f49c77ea93637 , accessed on 2024-11-17

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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