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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Sir." in 1688 entries!

ሀለወ
13

...ናይቶሙ፡ Job 21,16; ኵሎሙ፡ እለ፡ ሀለዉ፡ ዲበ፡ ምድር፡ Sir. 36,19. Creberrime ipsum Perf. ሀለወ፡...

...tempus futurum significat: ወለዓለምኒ፡ ትሄሉ፡ Sir. 42,21; Jes. 58,11; Hez. 30,13; Job ...

...e : እስመ፡ ሀሎ፡ ዘያሐምም፡ ἔστι γὰρ ὁ ταπεινῶν Sir. 7,11; ሀለወ፡ ዘይብዕል፡ በብዝኀ፡ ጠዊዕ፡ Sir. ...

አግብአ
6

... : ያገብኦ፡ ድኅረ፡ ዘባኑ፡ Sir. 21,15; Ps. 49,18. ...

...Num. 22,23; ታገብአኒ፡ ውስተ፡ መሬት፡ Job 10,9; Sir. 17,1; Jer. 23,3; Jer. 37,3; አልቦ፡ ዘያ...

... Gen. 42,37; ከመ፡ ያግብእ፡ ልበ፡ አብ፡ ኀበ፡ ውሉድ፡ Sir. 48,10. ...

አብ
6

...አልቦ፡ አበ፡ ἀπάτωρ Hebr. 7,3; Matth. 3,9; Sir. 3,2; quamquam Matth. 19,29 Platt ex...

... Acc. (ut: አባሁ፡ Gen. 2,24; Lev. 19,3; Sir. 3,3 seq.; Mal. 1,6; Mich. 7,6; Prov...

...o libri a me inspecti Prov. 24,52; አባሃ፡ Sir. 22,5; አባሆሙ፡ Marc. 1,20; Rom. 4,17; ...

ሕዝብ
6

...,16; Num. 11,29; Ps. 27,11; Ps. 27,12; Sir. 10,8 et innumeris aliis in locis; ...

...t Rom. 10,21; ሕዝብ፡ ዐላዊያን፡ ἔθνος ἀπειθές Sir. 16,6; ሕዝብ፡ ነኪራን፡ ወእኩያን፡ ξένος Λαὸς ...

... ተሰምዩ፡ λαὸν κεκλημένον ἐπ᾽ ὀνόματί σου Sir. 36,17; Jes. 40,1; Jes. 60,21, et c....

አሐዱ
6

...11,6; አሐተ፡ ቃለ፡ Job 9,3; አሐቲ፡ ነጠብጣበ፡ ማይ፡ Sir. 18,10; በአሐቲ፡ ዕለት፡ Gen. 27,45; Gen....

...,22; seq. እምነ፡, ut: ኩን፡ ከመ፡ አሐዱ፡ እምኔሆሙ፡ Sir. 35,1; Lev. 13,2; Ps. 81,7; Luc. 15,...

...,15; Num. 16,15; 1 Reg. 14,36; ወኢአሐተኒ፡ Sir. 42,20. idem : እምአሐዱ፡ አፍ፡ ἐκ τοῦ ...

እስከ
6

...s. 8,10; እስከ፡ እሬኢ፡ Jon. 4,5; እስከ፡ ትረሥእ፡ Sir. 6,18; እስከ፡ ትበጽሕ፡ ለሞት፡ Sir. 4,28; Jo...

...; እስከ፡ ትረሥእ፡ Sir. 6,18; እስከ፡ ትበጽሕ፡ ለሞት፡ Sir. 4,28; Job 7,19; Gen. 27,44; Gen. 28...

...ፉ፡ 2 Par. 3,11; ይሰርሕ፡ እስከ፡ ያገርር፡ ተያፍኒሁ፡ Sir. 38,26; Matth. 27,14; Marc. 4,1; 1 C...

እንተ
6

...ique ) Sir. 45,9; እንተ፡ ውስጡ፡ ...

...unde ) Sir. 19,27; Jud. 1,25 (vid. ኀበ፡). ...

...ant. 5,4; Jer. 9,21; ይሔውጽ፡ እንተ፡ መሳክዊሃ፡ Sir. 14,23; Cant. 2,9; Gen. 26,8; 1 Reg....

ኀበ
6

...ኀበ፡ አልቦ፡ ረድኤተ፡ እወስደከ፡ Sir. 8,16; Gen. 31,...

... Ruth 1,17; Sir. 21,28; Sir. 22...

... 1,17; Sir. 21,28; Sir. 22,1; vel ubi...

ሰፍሐ
3

... manum): ስፉሕ፡ እዴሃ፡ ወሀብ፡ Sir. 14,13; Sir. 40,14; ለነዳይ፡ ስፉሕ፡ እዴከ፡ ...

... manum): ስፉሕ፡ እዴሃ፡ ወሀብ፡ Sir. 14,13; Sir. 40,14; ለነዳይ፡ ስፉሕ፡ እዴከ፡ Sir. 7,32; P...

...Sir. 14,13; Sir. 40,14; ለነዳይ፡ ስፉሕ፡ እዴከ፡ Sir. 7,32; Prov. 29,38; Ps. 144,17; ትሰፍ...

ነዋኅ
3

...ኅ፡ ብሔር፡ Mich. 4,3; እስመ፡ ነዋኅ፡ ኀበ፡ አምሰጠከ፡ Sir. 27,20; እስከ፡ ነዋኅ፡ εἰς μακράν Sir. 24...

...አምሰጠከ፡ Sir. 27,20; እስከ፡ ነዋኅ፡ εἰς μακράν Sir. 24,32. Hinc ነዋኀ፡ vel ነዊኀ፡ adv. ...

...እስ፡ ነዋኅ፡ Jes. 17,6; ዕፅ፡ ነዋኅ፡ Gen. 12,6; Sir. 50,10; ነዋኅት፡ አዕዋም፡ Jes. 37,24; ነዋኅ...

ተሐዘበ
3

... Luc. 12,46; እንተ፡ ኀበ፡ ኢተሐዘበ፡ (ὑπονοεῖν) Sir. 23,21; Sir. 19,27; በከመ፡ ኢተሐዘብኩ፡ ኮነኒ...

... እንተ፡ ኀበ፡ ኢተሐዘበ፡ (ὑπονοεῖν) Sir. 23,21; Sir. 19,27; በከመ፡ ኢተሐዘብኩ፡ ኮነኒ፡ Tob. 8,16;...

...፡ Job 35,15; ከመ፡ ሰብአ፡ ዐይን፡ ይትሐዘባ፡ ለድቀቱ፡ Sir. 11,30; sensu malo: ዘይትሐዘበኒ፡ qui mi...

ከረየ
3

... ግበ፡ Prov. 26,27; Ps. 7,16; Koh. 10,8; Sir. 27,26; Zach. 3,9; አዕመቀ፡ ከሪየ፡ ግበ፡ Je...

... : ፈሐል፡ ኢይክርየኒ፡ Sir. 23,6; በእኪት፡ ዕለት፡ ይከሪ፡ ጽጋብ፡ Sir. 11,...

...ኢይክርየኒ፡ Sir. 23,6; በእኪት፡ ዕለት፡ ይከሪ፡ ጽጋብ፡ Sir. 11,27; ከረያ፡ ጽጋብ፡ Hez. 16,49; Deut....

ኀርየ
3

... ተኀሪ፡ ወአኮ፡ አነ፡ Job 34,33; ዘኀርየ፡ እምውስቴቱ፡ Sir. 15,17; ዕፀ፡ ዘኢይነቅዝ፡ የኀሪ፡ ሎቱ፡ Jes. 40...

...ብ፡ በኵሉ፡ Kuf. 2; ኪያሁ፡ ኀረየ፡ እምነ፡ ኵሉ፡ ሰብእ፡ Sir. 45,4; Sir. 45,16; 4 Esr. 3,29; 4 Es...

.... 2; ኪያሁ፡ ኀረየ፡ እምነ፡ ኵሉ፡ ሰብእ፡ Sir. 45,4; Sir. 45,16; 4 Esr. 3,29; 4 Esr. 3,30; 4 ...

ባረከ
3

...144,2; Kuf. 22; Sir. 50,22; Jes....

... ጊዜ፡ Sir. 39,35; Ps. ...

...ርክዎ፡ ለሕዝቡ፡ በስሙ፡ Sir. 45,15; Lit.; etiam c. ...

መጽአ
3

...ervenire alicui) Jes. 47,9; Jes. 47,11; Sir. 41,1; Apoc. 3,3; Ex. 30,12; contra...

...s inanimatis usurpatur: እምከመ፡ መጽአ፡ ነፋስ፡ Sir. 22,18; መጽኡ፡ ወሓይዝት፡ Matth. 7,27; ሕልም...

...እ፡ venturus i.e. futurus Koh. 11,8; Sir. 42,19 (opp. ዘኀለፈ፡); ዘይመጽእ፡ ወዘይከውን፡ ...

ፍጥረት
3

...αἰῶνος Jes. 46,9; Jes. 51,9; Jes. 64,4; Sir. 44,2; πρὸ χρόνων αἰωνίων Tit. 1,2; ...

...es. 41,4; ἔκπαλαι 2 Petr. 2,3; ἐξ ἀρχῆς Sir. 39,32; እምፍጥረት፡ ἀπ᾽ ἀρχῆς Jes. 43,10...

...6,15; κτίσματα Jac. 1,18; ለቀደምት፡ ፍጥረትከ፡ Sir. 36,20; አዳም፡ ቀዳሜ፡ ፍጥረት፡ Lit. 171,4; ...

አንበበ
3

...ኣነብብ፡ ወእሴብሕ፡ Judith 16,13; እገኒ፡ ወኣነብብ፡ Sir. 51,11; Matth. 26,30; Marc. 14,26; c...

...፡ ደቂቀ፡ አሮን፡ ወይነፍሑ፡ በቀርነ፡ ዝብጦ፡ ἀνέκραγον Sir. 50,16. legere scripta, libros, ...

... studere literis , μελετᾶν: አንብብ፡ መጽሐፎ፡ Sir. 6,37; Ps. 1,2; c. በ፡ Ps. 118,70. ...

ንብረት
3

...ct. 26,4; በላዕለ፡ ውሉዱ፡ ያስተርኢ፡ ንብረቱ፡ ለሰብእ፡ Sir. 11,28; βίος ንብረቱ፡ ከመ፡ ዘኢኮነ፡ ሕያወ፡ Si...

...፡ Sir. 11,28; βίος ንብረቱ፡ ከመ፡ ዘኢኮነ፡ ሕያወ፡ Sir. 40,29; ኅዳጥ፡ ውእቱ፡ ወማሕዘን፡ ንብረትነ፡ Sap....

...፡ Job 39,6; ዘአልቦ፡ ንብረተ፡ ዘኀበ፡ መሲዮ፡ ይበይት፡ Sir. 36,31; κατάσχεσις 1 Par. 4,33; ቤተ፡ ...

ቀርን
3

...Hez. 29,21; ተሰብረ፡ ቀርነ፡ ሞአብ፡ Jer. 31,25; Sir. 47,7; አንሥአ፡ ቀርኖ፡ Ps. 74,4; Ps. 74,5...

...74,5; Ps. 88,17; Ps. 91,10; Ps. 131,18; Sir. 47,5; 1 Reg. 2,1. cornua altar...

.... 97,7; Job 39,24; Job 39,25; ቀርነ፡ ዝብጦ፡ Sir. 50,16; ቃለ፡ ቀርን፡ Jes. 18,3; Jes. 27...

ጽንፍ
3

... , vasis 3 Reg. 7,10; ጽንፈ፡ ውሒዝ፡ χεῖλος Sir. 40,16; ጽንፈ፡ ማዩ፡ ለዮርዳንስ፡ Jos. 3,8; ...

...caet.) መሠረተ፡ ሰማይ፡ Jes. 13,5; አጽናፈ፡ ሰማይ፡ Sir. 24,5; Matth. 24,31; አጽናፈ፡ ምድር፡ Sir....

...ማይ፡ Sir. 24,5; Matth. 24,31; አጽናፈ፡ ምድር፡ Sir. 44,21; Hen. 33; Hen. 34; Hen. 35; ...

ፅርዐት
1330
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
nomen actionisn. act.et Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. ፅርዐታት፡
2)in specie: interpellatiolaoperisla(si quis a quaestu faciendo impeditur, Versäumnißde): Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 21,19 ; F.N. 45 (ubi idem locus repetitus est).
3)otiumla, feriaela, nec non dies feriatusla: በመዋዕለ፡ ፅርዐቱ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 13,13 ; ቀድሱ፡ ፅርዐተ፡ ለጣዖት፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 10,20 varia lectiovar.; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 1,13 varia lectiovar.
4)desidiala, inertiala: ዘይዴግን፡ ፅርዐተ፡ σχολήν Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 28,19 ; ፅርዐተ፡ እደው፡ Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 10,18 ; ተሐፅኖ፡ በፅርዐት፡ ( aufgezogen werden in Müßiggangde) Chrysostomi Tagsâʃs.Chrys. Ta. 29.
5)res otiosalavel inutilisla, inanitasla: ዘይዴግን፡ ፅርዐተ፡ μάταια Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 12,11 ; ከመ፡ ያእምሩ፡ ፅርዐተ፡ ሥርዐተ፡ አማልክቲሆሙ፡ ( die Nichtigkeit ihres Heidenthumsde) Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 278 ; ተከሥተ፡ ፅርዐት፡ ወተኀብአ፡ ጽድቅ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 342.
information type values
PoS n. act.subst.
transcription
translations intermissio la cessatio la indesinenter la interpellatio la operis la Versäumniß de otium la feriae la dies feriatus la desidia la inertia la aufgezogen werden in Müßiggang de res otiosa la inutilis la inanitas la die Nichtigkeit ihres Heidenthums de
morphology n. act. subst.
references Clem. f. 125 Phlx. 1 Lit. 163,4 Sx. Mag. 24. Ex. 21,19 Sap. 13,13 4 Reg. 10,20 Jes. 1,13 Prov. 28,19 Koh. 10,18 Chrys. Ta. 29. Prov. 12,11 Jsp. p. 278 Jsp. p. 342.
labels Pl.var.var.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Sprachkennungen, on 18.10.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ፅርዐት, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-10-18 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L2cee075505d94dc69809bf7efae95475 , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.