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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "IV p." in 2679 entries!

ተዐገለ
2

...፡ ከመ፡ ይሑር፡ Kuf. p. 134. ...

...ት፡ እምእኁሁ፡ Jsp. p. 309. ...

ደቂቅ
5

... አስናኒሁ፡ ደቃቅ፡ ወበሊኃት፡ ከመ፡ አስናነ፡ ከልብ፡ Jsp. p. 280; ይሣርር፡ ዲበ፡ ማይ፡ ወየሐንጽ፡ በደቃቅ፡ (de...

.... 103,27; አብተር፡ ደቃቅ፡ ῥαβδία μικρά Herm. p. 62; እለ፡ ደቃቅ፡ ንቅዐቶሙ፡ σχισμὰς μικρὰς ...

...ቅ፡ ንቅዐቶሙ፡ σχισμὰς μικρὰς ἔχοντες, Herm. p. 97; እለ፡ ይፌጽሙ፡ ታሕጻጺተ፡ ደቂቃት፡ ኀጣውእ፡ Cl...

ውእቱ
5

... pron. pers. III p., subst. et adj. , fem. ይእቲ፡ (p...

...x Enc. Mar.; እሉ፡ ደናግል፡ መኑ፡ እሙንቱ፡ Herm. p. 88; አዋልድ፡ ቢጾን፡ እሙንቱ፡ Herm. p. 15). ...

...ንቱ፡ Herm. p. 88; አዋልድ፡ ቢጾን፡ እሙንቱ፡ Herm. p. 15). subst. ...

አምነ
5

...potestate radicis prima vid. Ges. thes. p. 113; Ges. thes. p. 114.] Subj. ይእ...

...rima vid. Ges. thes. p. 113; Ges. thes. p. 114.] Subj. ይእመን፡ (ይእምን፡ Joh. 1,7...

...ησαν Esth. 1 apocr.; seq. እስመ፡, ut Jsp. p. 335, vel ከመ፡, ut: አአምነከ፡ ከመ፡ ኵሎ፡ ትክ...

ቢጽ
3

...0,40; de rebus: ቢጾን፡ ርቡዓት፡ ወጸዓድው፡ Herm. p. 11; ወእቤ፡ በለሳተ፡ ቢጸ፡ (etliche Feigen)...

...r. 24,3; በበ፡ ቢጾሙ፡ (Mann für Mann) Herm. p. 64; በበ፡ ቢጾን፡ (Stück für Stück) Herm...

...p. 64; በበ፡ ቢጾን፡ (Stück für Stück) Herm. p. 65. qui ejusdem generis est cum a...

ፍጹም
3

...፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Kuf. 23; ፍጹም፡ በሃይማኖት፡ Herm. p. 48; ኖኅ፡ ተረክበ፡ ፍጹመ፡ ጻድቀ፡ (v. ጽድቅ፡) S...

... : ዕፀው፡ ፍጹም፡ Kuf. p. 77; በግዕ፡ ፍጹም፡ Ex. 12,5. ...

... , ἤδη Herm. p. 8.

ቀዳሚ
3

...፡ ቀዳምያት፡ Ex. 34,1; በዓለ፡ ቀዳሚ፡ ማእረር፡ Kuf. p. 63; Kuf. p. 79; ቀዳሚ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ...

... 34,1; በዓለ፡ ቀዳሚ፡ ማእረር፡ Kuf. p. 63; Kuf. p. 79; ቀዳሚ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ...

...ahere potest: በዓመት፡ ቀዳሚሁ፡ ለዝ፡ ሱባዔ፡ Kuf. p. 46; passim substantivo ope pron. ...

ኀልቀ
3

...lf lex. c. 647, H. Hupfeld exerc. aeth. p. 21 et W. Wright in sua Jonae editio...

...h de Ae. linguae sonorum proprietatibus p. 19; cum כלח قحل قهل كهل i.e. ልህቀ፡ H...

.... Ewald in das Buch Ijob II. Ausg. 1854 p. 99; significatu maxime convenit cum...

ወሰደ
3

...nere, שִׁית, יָסַד] Subj. ይውስድ፡ (Kuf. p. 155; Jsp. p. 334) et ይስድ፡ (Gen. 27...

...יָסַד] Subj. ይውስድ፡ (Kuf. p. 155; Jsp. p. 334) et ይስድ፡ (Gen. 27,10 ann.; Ps....

... , Gen. 42,19; ከመ፡ ይውስዱ፡ አዕጽምቲሆሙ፡ Kuf. p. 155. ...

ተዐውቀ
3

... φαίνονται Herm. p. 51; ከመ፡ ይትዐ...

... Lud. comm. hist. p. 505 n. 4...

... mendacia) Jsp. p. 334; Infin.: ...

አፍቀረ
3

...Cant. 1,7 seq.; Herm. p. 1; Eph. 5,25; Eph. ...

... c. በ፡ pers.: Kuf. p. 94. ...

... Lud. Comm. hist. p. 501 n. 33. ...

አዕረፈ
3

... Jes. 11,2; Num. 11,25; Luc. 10,6; Kuf. p. 131; Hen. 2,3; Hen. 60,25; Org. 1; ...

...ዐርፍ፡ ዐፂደ፡ Ex. 34,21; ኢያዕረፈ፡ ያንእስ፡ Jsp. p. 307; ሶበ፡ አዕረፈ፡ እንዘ፡ ይነግር፡ Jer. 50,...

... , Ex. 5,5; ያረውጾን፡ ወኢያዐርፎን፡ Herm. p. 58; ኢናዐርፎሙ፡ μὴ ἀνῶμεν αὐτούς Jer. 2...

ረሰየ
3

...ረሰዩ፡ ለለ፡ ኵሉ፡ ክፍል፡ ብእሴ፡ ዘእሙር፡ በኀይል፡ Jsp. p. 347; coll. Eph. 1,22. c. ታሕተ፡ s...

...፡ እኁከ፡ Sir. 30,39; ወረሰይዎ፡ ከመ፡ አብድ፡ Jsp. p. 377. declarare : ረሰይዎ፡ ከመ፡ ዘኃጥእ...

...cum ሰረየ፡ confunditur, ut Job 42,9; Kuf. p. 54). ...

ሐጋይ
3

... ሐጋይ፡ ὁ οἶκος ὁ θερινός Am. 3,15; Herm. p. 52 (opp. ክረምት፡). Ubi duo anni tem...

...stinguuntur: ክረምት፡ መጸው፡ ማእረር፡ ሐጋይ፡ Kuf. p. 6; ጸዳይ፡ መፀው፡ ሐጋይ፡ ክረምት፡ Abush. 1; ጸ...

...I, 5, 26–33 et Isenbergius in lex. amh. p. 93 sub voce በጋ፡ de temporibus anni,...

ባሕቲት
3

...; Hebr. 12,26. Subjuncto pron. III. p. m. sing., sc. ባሕቲቱ፡ (rarius in A...

... significat; pariter Lud. comm. hist. p. 303 Nr. 10 ግበሩ፡ በዓላ፡ ለባሕቲትየ፡ non „...

... . p. 303 Nr. 11) exponendum videtur). ...

ሞዐልት
3

...nt, ut መዋዕለ፡ ማርቆስ፡ caet., vid. Scaliger p. 688; III,6,98; . p. 439; Rüppell I...

...et., vid. Scaliger p. 688; III,6,98; . p. 439; Rüppell II. p. 34. ...

.... 688; III,6,98; . p. 439; Rüppell II. p. 34. ...

ሊቅ
3

...αλοι Eph. 4,11; ሊቃናት፡ Herm. 11p.; Herm. p. 28. de principe seu praeposi...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 3. ሊቅ፡ liq premier élément de noi...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 3. 18–20 ሊቀ፡ ሕፅዋን፡ liqa ḥǝḍǝwā...

አትለወ
1

... አትለወ፡ አብሶ፡ Herm. p. 29; Rom. 12...

ሰብረዲን
1

...ibile inserire la sua destituzione (qui p. 77), dato che, come notato da 24, ...

ቈጽል
1

.... 5,1; στοιβάδες Marc. 11,8 rom.; Herm. p. 68. res foliis similes, ut ...

ጸሐፈ
1266/1267
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[ صَحَفَ صَخَفَ foderela, unde insculperela, deinde scriberelafacile derivatur; amh. ጻፈ፡ ] SubjunctivusSubj. ይጽሐፍ፡ , scriberela: Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 8,6 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 8,8 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 16,6 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 44,2 ; ጠቢባን፡ እሙንቱ፡ ውስተ፡ ጽሒፍ፡ Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 14,27 ; ኢያሠነይኩ፡ ጽሒፈ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listAsc. Jes. ed. Laur. p. 80 ; ጽሒፎ፡ quam scripsisset, Reliquiae Baruch.Rel. Bar. ; ጸሐፍኩ፡ በእዴየ፡ ad Philemonem epistola Pauli.Philem. 19 ; n. 1267cumc.Acc.rei scriptae: Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 19,22 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 13,6 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 82,1 ; et cumc. ውስተ፡ libri vel tabulae: ( inscriberela) Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 34,1 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 5,23 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 10,2 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 31,24 ( ጽሒፎት፡ ); Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 1 ; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 2 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 28,60 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 37,2 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 1,11 al.; rarius cumc. በ፡ , ut ጸሐፎ፡ በጽሌ፡ ልብከ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 3,3 ; cumc.Acc.libri, libelli, scripti: Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 32,32 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 39,10 ; እለ፡ ይጽሕፉ፡ እኩየ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 10,1 ; ወነሥአ፡ መጽሐፈ፡ ወጸሐፈ፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 7,13 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 19,19 ; et ለ፡ pers. ( alicuila) Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 50 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 24,1 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 10,4 ; cumc.Acc.epist. et ኀበ፡ vel ለ፡ pers.: Actus apostolorum.Act. 15,23 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 23, 25; ad Ephesios epistola Pauli.Eph. 3,2 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 7,1 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli II.2 Cor. 1,13 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 2,1 ; Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 11,14 ; etiam cumc. ለ፡ pers. et ውስተ፡ epistolae ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 5,9 ; videasvid.etiam exempla sub ክርታስ፡ allata.
b)conscriberelalibrum: Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 12,10 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 151,1 ; Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 43 ; ሲኖዶስ፡ ዘቀሌምንጦስ፡ ዘጸሐፈ፡ ጴጥሮስ፡ ረድእ፡ Synodos.Syn. p. 286, al. crebro.
e)adscriberelaalicui aliquid, (rem debitam, culpam), cumc.Acc.rei et ላዕለ፡ pers.: ጸሐፍከ፡ እከይየ፡ ላዕሌየ፡ liber Jobi.Job 13,26 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 10,8 ; etiam cumc.Acc.syngraphae, in qua quid ascribitur alicui; ይጽሐፍ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ በዝንቱ፡ (de hac re) መጽሐፈ፡ ዕዳ፡ Fetḥa Nagast; numeri significant capita capitumque partes.F.N. 35 .
f)scribere sententiamla, scripto mandarela: ይቤሎ፡ ለመኰንን፡ ጸሐፍ፡ ሞቶ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ አረጋዊ፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaggabitSx. Mag. 2.
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 15.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt Referenzen on 7.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt nochmal Referenz on 7.12.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo removed abbreviation from reference on 7.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ጸሐፈ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-15 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L2c8ed1ae7770475ab06fe1be64b0ce2e , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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