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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud." in 1713 entries!

ኵስኵስ
2

... vel ኵስኵስት፡ (Lud.) subst. , (nonnisi in Pl. repertum...

...ibus sub ቀሡት፡ allatis; adde قَازُوزَةٌ; Lud. comparavit כּוֹס]. ...

አውል
2

...orum ኮነኒ፡ አውለ፡ („exhalatio suavis“ sec. Lud.) ወምሕረተ፡ Lud. e Vit. Pachom. — ...

...፡ („exhalatio suavis“ sec. Lud.) ወምሕረተ፡ Lud. e Vit. Pachom. — ...

ዐንፀወ
2

... quadril. I [sec. Lud. አንፀወ፡ II,1 a ነፀወ፡; sed in quibusdam...

...rescere (sec. Lud.: marc...

ጽዕድው
2

...ርጋብ፡ Sx. Ter 11 Enc.; Lud. e Sx. Ter 3 Enc.; Pl. f. ጽዕድዋት፡ Lud...

....; Lud. e Sx. Ter 3 Enc.; Pl. f. ጽዕድዋት፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb. ...

ጽልሙት
2

... ንጹሕ፡ ውስተ፡ ልብየ፡ ጽልሙት፡ Phlx. in append.; Lud. ex hom. Jac. S...

... hom. Jac. Sar.; ጽልሙታን፡ አልባብ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb.; ...

ሥባጥ
2

... ሥባጥ (Lud.) et ሥበጥ፡ (M.M.) subst. cibus coc...

...ferculum , coena , ( coena adventitia Lud.): (Jacobus Esavio vendidit) ሥበጠ፡ መብ...

ከልዐ
2

... vestes, calceos: ኢትክልዑ፡ አልባሲየ፡ Lud. e Vit. Dan.; ከላዕኩ፡ ክዳንየ፡ ዘእትዐጸፍ፡ ወወ...

...lem. f. 169 (bis); vincula, Vit. Sam. [Lud. hujus verbi significatum definivit:...

ጽንዐት
2

...Chrys. ho. 6. firmitas : ጽንዐተ፡ ሥርው፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb.; constantia : ሶበ፡ ርእየ...

...ሶበ፡ ርእየ፡ ጽንዐቶሙ፡ Sx. Hed. 26; ጽንዐተ፡ ልብ፡ Lud. e Vit. Dan. confirmatio , corro...

ፎንቅስ
2

... sec. Lud., ፎቅንስ፡ et ፎቀንስ...

...simiae pusillae, cui Lud. Hist. I,10,58 nomen ...

ፍተት
2

...፡ ψωμὸς ἄρτου affert Lud. ex 3 Reg. 17,11 ...

... Lud. Comm. p. 498 ...

ትንሣኤ
3

... turbae et rixae , Lud. e L. Myst. ...

... Platt; Asc. Jes. 3,18; Jes. 4,18; Lud. Comm. hist. p. 303 n. 10; ...

... p. 303 n. 10; Lud. Comm. hist. p. 507 n. ...

ጥብጣቤ
3

...M. 6,8; ut percuterent eum በጥብጣቤ፡ ፍቱል፡ Lud. e V.S. ; መቅሠፍት፡ ዘጥብጣቤ፡ እሳት፡ Org. 6....

...ብጣቤ፡ Sx. Ter 15 Enc.; ጥብጣቤ፡ በአብትረ፡ ኀጺን፡ Lud. e V.S. ...

... : Pilatus flagellavit Christum ፵ ጥብጣቤ፡ Lud. e Libr. Myst. ...

አተከለ
3

... II,2 (sec. Lud. II,1), ut videtur: ...

...(Michael archangelus) ያተክል፡ (Subjunct., Lud.: ያትክል፡) ዕድወ፡ ነፍስየ፡ እኂዞ፡ በእዴሁ፡ ከመ፡ ር...

...nc.; ታተክል፡ ወታሴስል፡ ወትቀጠቅጥ፡ ኵሎ፡ ኀይለ፡ ጸላኢ፡ Lud. e Ssal. Req. – Voc. Ae.: ያቴክልዎ፡ ዘ፡ ...

እቤር
3

... (passim per ዕ; sec. Lud. etiam አቤር፡) subst. , fem. [vid. ...

... , de Elisabetha, Lud.; እቤረ፡ መበለት፡ χήρα ...

... , quae modo dicta erat ድንግል፡, Lud. et Vit. Dan. ...

ድሕከ
3

...idem fere quod زحف, kriechen, rutschen; Lud. exposuit ...

...is: ሐንካስ፡ ድሕከ፡ እስከ፡ ይበጽሕ፡ ኀበ፡ አባ፡ ሳሙኤል፡ Lud. e Vit. Sam.; octodecim annos ይድሕክ፡ ...

...Vit. Sam.; octodecim annos ይድሕክ፡ ወይስእል፡ Lud. e Vit. Sam. ...

በርደደ
1

... quadril. I Lud. ex Sx. Genb. 8 Enc. affert: ወበእብነ፡ ...

ጸያቂ
1

... n. ag. est epitheton Satanae, quod Lud. exponit ...

ተዐጋሢ
1

... Chrys. Ta. 30; Lud. ex Sx. Mij. 26 ...

ኆሠ
1

... (ኀወሠ፡ Lud.) misc...

ልሕጽ
1

... (etiam) corticem (arboris) pavet , Lud.; { ልሕጸ፡ አዕዋም፡ Sx. Haml. 10}. ...

ከልአ
819
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[ ܟܠܳܐ idemid.; כָּלָא inclusitla, retinuitla, denegavitla; كَلَأَ II retinuitla; I custodivitla; videasvid.etiam ከልከለ፡ ] SubjunctivusSubj. ይክላእ፡ ,
2)cohiberela, retinerela, cumc.Acc.: ከሊአ፡ መንፈስ፡ Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 8,8 ; ከልአ፡ ዝናመ፡ እምሰማይ፡ liber Jobi.Job 12,15 ; በቃለ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ከልኦ፡ ለሰማይ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 48,3 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 31,15 ; ኢትክልኦሙ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 43,6 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 39,12 ; cumc.Acc.et እምነ፡ , ut: እምፍኖተ፡ ዐመፃ፡ ከላእኩ፡ እግርየ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 118,101 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 100,2 .
3)prohiberela,
a)impedirela, averterelaHenochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 41,9 , cumc.Acc. ክልኦሙ፡ Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 11,28 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 25,7 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 1,11 ; Ascensio Isaiae ed. Laurence 1819. 8°.Asc. Jes. 9,3 ; Asc. Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 9,4 ; cumc.Acc.personapers.et እምነ፡ rei, ut: ክላእ፡ ልሳነከ፡ እምእኩይ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 33,14 ; cumc.duplexdupl.Acc.: ከልእዎሙ፡ ለሕዝብ፡ ጌጋየ፡ κωλῦσαι λαὸν ἀπὸ ἁμαρτίας Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 46,7 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list2 Petr. 2,16 ; ይከልእዎ፡ ትድምርተ፡ Can. Sardicenses. Pars Synodi. Numerus significat canones.Can. Sard. 15 ; cumc.Acc.sequensseq. ከመ፡ ኢ፡ cumc.SubjunctivusSubj.: Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 25,33 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 3,3 ; ይከልኦ፡ ከመ፡ ኢያንቀልቅል፡ Chrysostomi homiliae} in epistolam ad Hebraeos; citatur secundum numerous homiliarum vel Tagsâʃsorum.Chrys. ho. 11 ; sequensseq. ኢ፡ cumc.SubjunctivusSubj.verbi: ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 2,16 ; Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 4,18 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 28,9 ; አኀዞ፡ ለንጉሥ፡ ወከልኦ፡ ኢይባእ፡ (v. ይባእ፡ ) not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 13,19 ; cumc.Acc.Infin.: Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 63,10 ; cumc.Acc.personapers.et Acc.Infin.: እመ፡ ከላእክዎ፡ ( ለሰማይ፡ ) አውርዶ፡ ዝናም፡ Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 7,13 ; ኢትክልኦ፡ ነቢበ፡ ቃሉ፡ ለዘይትናገር፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 4,23 ; Ezrae et Nehemiae libri canonici.2 Esr. 6,8 ; ከመ፡ ይክልእዎሙ፡ ኀሊፈ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 4,7 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 15,1 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 19,14 .
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung, on 7.11.2018
  • Leonard Bahr root on 19.3.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ከልአ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-11-07 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L2af2bd7cb15f42c8966bb892fe04aade , accessed on 2024-11-05

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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